MULTI CHANNEL FUNCTION
The electrical key transmitter sub-assembly and door control receiver can operate on two different RF channels. When an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought within an exterior detection area, key verification begins. If key verification fails due to wave interference, the channel will be switched and key verification will be performed again.
The multi channel system begins verification using the channel on which the last verification was successfully performed. When verification fails, the system switches to the other channel.
| *a | Exterior detection areas are created using LF waves (emitted from the vehicle at intervals of 0.25 seconds) to receive a response from the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly. | *b | When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought into an exterior detection area, it receives LF waves from the vehicle. Using RF waves, the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly responds to the vehicle. |
| *c | Upon receiving the response from the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) activates the electrical key antennas (outside) one by one. Using LF waves, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) determines which exterior detection area the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is in. | *d | The electrical key transmitter sub-assembly receives the LF waves from the vehicle and responds using RF waves. (The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) recognizes which exterior detection area the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is in.) |
| *e | The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) sends registered key ID information to the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly using LF waves. (Up to 7 key IDs can be registered.) | *f | The electrical key transmitter sub-assembly sends the key ID information using RF waves. When the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) receives it, verification completes. |
| *g | Wave interference (Channel switching) | - | - |
The multi channel system changes the channels when the RF band (*b, *d and *f) is interrupted by wave interference. Refer to the table below to confirm when the system changes the channels.
| *b or *d is NG | *f is NG | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Condition | RF waves cannot be received | RF waves cannot be received properly | RF waves cannot be received | RF waves cannot be received properly |
| Channel switching | The channels will not be switched. | The channels will be switched. | The channels will not be switched. | The channels will be switched*. |
*: The channels are not switched during vehicle interior verification after an entry lock operation is performed.
BASIC PRECAUTIONS
DTCs and Data Lists of ECUs related to the entry and start system can be checked using the GTS.
Check for DTCs using the following procedure. If any DTCs are output, diagnose those DTCs first.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Entry&Start, Power Source Control or Starting Control / Trouble Codes.
When using the GTS with the engine switch off, connect the GTS to the DLC3 and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the GTS and the vehicle begins. Then select Model Code "KEY REGIST" under manual mode and enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Entry&Start(CAN). While using the GTS, periodically turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the GTS and the vehicle.
If the entry and start system has been canceled by a customize setting, enable the entry and start system.
DIAGRAM OF ENTRY AND START SYSTEM
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The following pattern will be used: "Operation" indicates user operation using the entry and start system. "Expected operation of the vehicle" indicates how a known good vehicle will react in accordance with each operation. "Suspected Area/Diagnosis" indicates suspected malfunctioning areas and tips for performing diagnosis if the vehicle did not react as expected.
Example: Operation No.
| Operation | - |
| Expected operation of the vehicle | - |
| Waveform or Output Value | - |
| Suspected Area | Diagnosis |
|---|---|
| - | - |
DIAGNOSIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH USER OPERATION
Operation 1
| Operation | Turn the engine switch off and lock all the doors, then take the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly approximately 3 m (9.84 ft.) or more away from the vehicle. Tech Tips The detection area of each electrical key antenna (outside) is formed by emitting a periodic LF band request signal every 0.25 seconds. The detection area formed by each front door outside handle assembly (electrical key antenna) has a detection range of approximately 0.7 m (2.30 ft.). |
| Waveform or Output Value | Pulse generation (M66-17 (CLG1) - F1-18 (E)*1) |
*1: Click here
Operation 2
| Operation | Bring the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly within 0.7 m (2.30 ft.) of the driver door. Tech Tips The system will enter in unlock standby mode when the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought into the detection area and the key ID code sent by the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly matches the key ID code stored by the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly). The door unlocks if the unlock sensor is touched by hand with the system in unlock standby mode. Signal transmission: Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) → Door outside handle assembly (electrical key antenna) → Electrical key transmitter sub-assembly → Door control receiver → Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) → Main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) |
| Expected operation of the vehicle | The LED of the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly starts blinking. If it does not, check the suspected areas in the following table. |
| Waveform or Output Value |
|
*1: Click here
| Suspected Area | Diagnosis |
|---|---|
| Electrical key transmitter sub-assembly |
Tech Tips
|
| Transmitter battery is depleted |
|
| Wave Interference |
|
| Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) | - |
| Main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) | - |
| Front door outside handle assembly | Vehicle exterior detection area is not formed properly.
|
| Door Control Receiver |
|
| Battery is discharged | It may be possible to tell whether the battery is discharged by operating the horn. |
| Others |
|
*1: for CVT
*2: for Manual Transaxle
Operation 3
| Operation | Touch the unlock sensor of the front door outside handle assembly (for driver door) with the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly in the exterior detection area. |
| Expected operation of the vehicle | While the doors are unlocked, the answer-back is performed at the same time. If they do not, check the suspected areas in the following table. |
| Waveform or Output Value |
|
*1: Click here
| Suspected Area | Diagnosis |
|---|---|
| The suspected parts below overlap with the parts covered in operation 2 for when the LED of the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly does not blink. | - |
| Front door outside handle assembly (unlock sensor) |
|
| Door lock/unlock mechanism | If a door cannot be locked/unlocked by operating the door control switch on the door in the cabin, the door lock mechanism is malfunctioning. |
Operation 4
| Operation | After getting into the vehicle while carrying the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly, close the door and press the engine switch once with the shift lever in P*1 while not depressing the brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2. |
| Expected operation of the vehicle |
If any of the preceding do not happen, check the suspected areas in the following table. Tech Tips When the engine switch is pressed, the indoor electrical key antennas form the key detection area inside the vehicle and detect the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly in the cabin. The electrical key transmitter sub-assembly sends a key ID code upon receiving a request signal and the LED of the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly illuminates for a short time. After pressing the engine switch, if the key ID code sent by the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly matches the key ID code stored by the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly), the ACC relay turns on and entry warning light is displayed on the multi-information display in the combination meter assembly. After the power source mode has changed, and L code and S code verification has been completed, the steering will be unlocked and the immobiliser will be disabled. The Data List item "Immobiliser" will then change from "Set" to "Unset". Signal transmission: Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) → Indoor electrical key antenna → Electrical key transmitter sub-assembly → Door control receiver → Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) Tech Tips The interior detection area is formed when any of the following conditions are met:
|
| Waveform or Output Value |
|
*1: for CVT
*2: for Manual Transaxle
*3: Click here
| Suspected Area | Diagnosis |
|---|---|
| Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) | - |
| Wave Interference |
|
| Indoor electrical key antenna assemblies that form the interior detection areas |
|
| Engine switch | Under normal conditions, after the engine switch is pressed, "ON" is displayed for the Data List items "Start Switch1" and "Start Switch2". |
| ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) | In order to unlock the steering, it is necessary for "OK" to be displayed for the Data List item "S Code Check". If "OK" is displayed for "S Code Check", the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) code and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) code match. |
| Park/neutral position switch*1 | Under normal conditions "ON" is displayed for the Data List item, "Neutral SW/ Clutch SW" when the shift lever is in P. |
| Steering lock ECU (steering lock actuator or upper bracket assembly) |
|
*1: for CVT
Operation 5
| Operation | Depress the brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2 with the shift lever in P*1 while carrying an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly. |
| Expected operation of the vehicle | The entry warning light appears on the multi-information display. If it does not, check the suspected areas in the following table. |
*1: for CVT
*2: for Manual Transaxle
| Suspected Area | Diagnosis |
|---|---|
| Stop light switch assembly*1 | If the brake pedal is depressed, "ON" is displayed for the Data List item "Stop Light Switch1". |
| Clutch start switch assembly*2 | If the clutch pedal is depressed, "ON" is displayed for the Data List item "Neutral SW/ Clutch SW". |
| Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) | Start function-Terminals of ECU |
*1: for CVT
*2: for Manual Transaxle
Operation 6
| Operation | After getting into the vehicle while carrying the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly, press the engine switch with the shift lever in P*1 while depressing the brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2. |
| Expected operation of the vehicle | The engine starts. If it does not, check the suspected areas in the following table. |
*1: for CVT
*2: for Manual Transaxle
| Suspected Area | Diagnosis |
|---|---|
| Steering lock system | Under normal conditions, the steering will be unlocked and "ON" will be displayed for the Data List item "Steering Unlock Switch". |
| Battery is discharged | Whether the battery is discharged or not can be checked easily by operating the horn. |
Operation 7
| Operation | With the engine running, press the engine switch. |
| Expected operation of the vehicle | The engine stops, the entry warning light illuminates and then turns off and the security indicator light changes from off to blinking. |
Operation 8
| Operation | Turn the engine switch off and open any of the doors. |
| Expected operation of the vehicle | The steering locks. If it does not, check the suspected areas in the following table. |
| Suspected Area | Diagnosis |
|---|---|
| Steering lock system | - |
| Door courtesy light switch assembly | When the driver door is opened, "ON" is displayed for the Data List item "FL Door Courtesy SW".*1 |
| When the driver door is opened, "ON" is displayed for the Data List item "FR Door Courtesy SW".*2 |
*1: for LHD
*2: for RHD
Operation 9
| Operation | Touch the lock sensor of the front door outside handle assembly (for driver door) while carrying the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly. |
| Expected operation of the vehicle | The door lock and the answer-back is performed simultaneously. |
BATTERY SAVING FUNCTION
When the entry and start system is operating, the vehicle performs key detection operations every 0.25 seconds. Therefore, if the vehicle is left as is for a long period of time, the battery may become fully discharged. The following controls help reduce the rate at which the battery is discharged.
If the entry and start system is not operated for 5 days or more, periodic signal transmission from the electrical key antennas stops. However, the doors can still be unlocked by touching the unlock sensor of a front door outside handle assembly.
If the entry and start system is not operated for 14 days or more, the lock and unlock sensors of the front door outside handle assembly (for front passenger door) will be disabled. Therefore, only the unlock sensor of the front door outside handle assembly (for driver door) can be used to unlock the doors.
If 10 minutes or more elapse while the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is in an exterior detection area, the front door outside handle assembly (electrical key antenna) detecting the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly will stop operating.
To restore operation of the entry and start system, perform any of the following operations.
While carrying the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly, touch the lock or unlock sensor of the front door outside handle assembly (for driver door) and perform a door lock or unlock operation.
Lock or unlock the doors using the wireless function.
Insert the mechanical key into the door key cylinder of the driver door and lock or unlock the doors.
WIRELESS BUZZER VOLUME ADJUSTMENT FUNCTION*
The volume of the wireless buzzer can be changed through the customize function.
Tech Tips
The volume of the following wireless buzzer operations cannot be adjusted.
Warning function buzzer operations
Customize function buzzer operations
Buzzer operations for key diagnostic mode using the GTS
Key registration buzzer operations
*: w/ Wireless Door Lock Buzzer Answer-back Function
WARNING FUNCTION
Warning
Situation: The engine is left running and the shift lever is in a position other than P when the driver gets out of the vehicle. (for CVT)
There are 2 patterns for this situation.
Pattern 1:
When the engine is left running and the shift lever is in a position other than P, the driver opens the door and attempts to get out of the vehicle.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Prevention of sudden acceleration, vehicle theft deterrent, prevention of vehicle roll-away |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
Pattern 2:
Under the situation of pattern 1, the driver closes the door and attempts to leave the vehicle while holding the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Prevention of sudden acceleration, vehicle theft deterrent, prevention of vehicle roll-away |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
Warning stop conditions for (A)
Warning stop conditions for (B)
|
Situation: The key reminder sounds.
There are 3 patterns for this situation.
Pattern 1:
When the shift lever is in P*1 and the steering is unlocked, the driver opens the door and attempts to get out of the vehicle.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Vehicle theft deterrent |
| Warning Start Condition (Warning starts when condition 1 is met or condition 2 is met for 1 second) |
Condition 1
|
| Condition 2
|
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
*1: for CVT
Pattern 2:
Under the situation of pattern 1, the driver closes the driver door and attempts to leave the vehicle while carrying the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Vehicle theft deterrent |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
*1: for CVT
Pattern 3:
Under the situation of pattern 2, the driver touches the lock sensor on the door outside handle assembly.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Vehicle theft deterrent |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
Warning stop conditions for (A)
Warning stop conditions for (B)
|
*1: for CVT
Situation: A passenger gets out of the vehicle while carrying the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
When the engine switch is on (ACC) or on (IG), a passenger opens a door other than the driver door and attempts to get out of the vehicle while holding the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Preventing vehicle from becoming impossible to restart |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
Situation: The electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is not in the interior or exterior detection areas.
The driver attempts to turn the engine switch on (IG) when the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is not in the cabin, or attempts to change the power source mode by touching the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly to the engine switch.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | User confusion prevention |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
Situation: The vehicle is driven without a registered electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Preventing vehicle from becoming impossible to restart |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
Situation: The electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is left in the vehicle.
The lock sensor on a door outside handle assembly is touched to perform an entry lock operation with the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly left in the vehicle.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Vehicle theft deterrent |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
Situation: Door is ajar.
The lock sensor on a door outside handle assembly is touched to perform an entry lock operation with a door open.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Vehicle theft deterrent |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
Situation: The electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is locked inside the vehicle.
The electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is locked inside the vehicle.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Vehicle theft deterrent |
| Warning Start Condition | Condition 1 (All conditions are met)
|
| Condition 2 (All conditions are met)*1
|
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
*1: w/ Double Locking System
Situation: The transmitter battery is weak.
The vehicle is driven using an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly that has a low transmitter battery.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Preventing vehicle from becoming impossible to restart, usability function |
| Warning Start Condition (Either Condition 1 or 2 is met) |
Condition 1 (All conditions are met)
|
| Condition 2 (All conditions are met)
|
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
Situation: The steering cannot be released.
The steering cannot be released, thus the engine is prevented from starting.
The shift lever is moved to a position other than P*1 before the steering is unlocked.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Usability function |
| Warning Start Condition |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
*1: for CVT
Situation: The entry and start system is malfunctioning.
A malfunction that interferes with the steering lock ECU (steering lock actuator or upper bracket assembly) or a vehicle speed signal malfunction is detected.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Malfunction detection |
| Warning Start Condition (One condition is met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
Situation: The engine does not start. (Situation A)
When the driver door is opened using the mechanical key and the engine switch is pressed, the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly cannot be detected in the vehicle, or when the engine switch is pressed, the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly cannot be detected two times in a row.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Usability function |
| Warning Start Condition (One condition is met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
*1: for CVT
*2: for Manual Transaxle
Situation: Immobiliser system certification completion occurs.
When the transmitter battery is depleted, the entry and start system is canceled or wave interference occurs, the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is touched to the engine switch.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Usability function |
| Warning Start Condition |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
*1: for CVT
*2: for Manual Transaxle
Situation: The engine does not start. (Situation B)
There are two patterns for this situation.
Pattern 1:
The engine might be started (when the driver gets in the vehicle, or the engine switch is turned on (ACC)).
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Usability function |
| Warning Start Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
| Warning description (Not displayed while the opening image is displayed.) |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
*1: for CVT
*2: for Manual Transaxle
Pattern 2:
The engine might be started (when the engine switch is on (IG)).
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Usability function |
| Warning Start Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
*1: for CVT
*2: for Manual Transaxle
Situation: The engine switch cannot be turned off. (for CVT)
There are 2 patterns for this situation.
Pattern 1:
A warning message appears on the multi-information display when the driver attempts to turn the engine switch off with the shift lever in any position other than P
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Prevention of battery discharge, prevention of vehicle roll-away |
| Warning Start Condition |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
Pattern 2:
Under the situation of pattern 1, the shift lever is moved to P.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Prevention of battery discharge |
| Warning Start Condition |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
Situation: Auto power off operation occurs. (for CVT)
A warning message appears on the multi-information display when an automatic power off operation occurs.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Usability function |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (Either condition is met) |
|
Situation: An electrical key transmitter sub-assembly has been registered.
A warning message appears on the multi-information display when an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly has been registered to the vehicle.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Usability function |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
Situation: The shift lever is in a position other than P or N with the engine stopped. (for CVT)
A warning message appears on the multi-information display when the shift lever is in a position other than P or N while the engine switch is on (ACC) or on (IG) and the engine is stopped.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Prevention of vehicle roll-away |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|
Situation: The vehicle is moving with the engine switch on (IG) and the engine is stopped. (for CVT)
A warning message appears on the multi-information display if the vehicle begins moving when the engine switch is on (IG) and the engine is stopped.
In this situation, the following control is performed:
| Reason for warning | Prevention of vehicle roll-away |
| Warning Start Condition (All conditions are met) |
|
| Warning description |
|
| Warning Stop Condition (One condition is met) |
|