SFI SYSTEM Starter Signal Circuit

DESCRIPTION

While the engine is being cranked, current flows from terminal ST1 of the ignition switch assembly*1 or terminal STAR of the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)*2 to the park/neutral position switch and to terminal STA of the ECM (STA signal).


WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P0617.

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CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Note

Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.

Tech Tips

This procedure is based on the premise that the engine can crank normally. If the engine cannot crank normally, proceed to the problem symptoms table.

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PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK IF VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH ENTRY AND START SYSTEM


    1. Confirm the vehicle specifications.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      w/o Entry and Start System A
      w/ Entry and Start System B

    B
    A
  2. READ VALUE USING GTS (STARTER SIGNAL)


    1. Connect the GTS to DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Starter Signal.


      Powertrain > Engine > Data List
      Tester Display
      Starter Signal
    5. Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and START positions.

      OK
      Ignition Switch Position Starter Signal
      ON OFF
      START ON
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  3. CHECK ST NO. 1 RELAY (POWER SOURCE)


    1. A01SJOLC02
      *1 Engine Room Relay Block Assembly
      *2 ST NO. 1 Relay

      Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block assembly.

    2. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - Body ground Engine cranking 11 to 14 V

      Tech Tips

      The engine does not crank because the relay is not installed.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (for Manual Transmission Models) B
      NG (for Automatic Transmission Models) C

    B
    C
    A
  4. INSPECT RELAY (ST NO.1 RELAY)


    1. Inspect the ST NO.1 relay.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  5. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1 RELAY - BODY GROUND)


    1. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 1 - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK (for Manual Transmission Models) A
      OK (for Automatic Transmission Models) B
      NG C

    A
    B
    C
  6. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1 RELAY - CLUTCH START SWITCH ASSEMBLY, ECM)


    1. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Disconnect the clutch start switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - B2-1 Always Below 1 Ω
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - C53-17 (STA) Always Below 1 Ω
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2, B2-1 or C53-17 (STA) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  7. INSPECT CLUTCH START SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the clutch start switch assembly.

      Click here

      Result
      Result
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  8. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - CLUTCH START SWITCH ASSEMBLY)


    1. Disconnect the ignition switch assembly connector.

    2. Disconnect the clutch start switch assembly connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G1-2 (ST2) - B2-2 Always Below 1 Ω
      G1-2 (ST2) - C53-15(NSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      G1-2 (ST2), C53-15(NSW) or B2-2 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  9. INSPECT IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the ignition switch assembly.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  10. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ST NO. 1 RELAY, ECM)


    1. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C24-5 (L) - ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 Always Below 1 Ω
      C53-17 (STA) - ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 Always Below 1 Ω
      C24-5 (L), C53-17 (STA) or ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  11. INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the park/neutral position switch assembly.


      Result
      Result
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  12. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    2. Disconnect the ignition switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G1-2 (ST2) - C24-4 (B) Always Below 1 Ω
      G1-2 (ST2) - C53-15 (NSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      G1-2 (ST2), C24-4 (B) or C53-15 (NSW) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  13. INSPECT IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the ignition switch assembly.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  14. READ VALUE USING GTS (STARTER SIGNAL)


    1. Connect the GTS to DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Starter Signal.


      Powertrain > Engine > Data List
      Tester Display
      Starter Signal
    5. Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and START positions.

      OK
      Ignition Switch Position Starter Signal
      ON OFF
      START ON
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (for Automatic Transmission Models) B
      NG (for Manual Transmission Models) C

    A
    C
    B
  15. INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the park/neutral position switch assembly.


      Result
      Result
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  16. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1 RELAY - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY, ECM)


    1. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST NO.1 relay terminal 2 - C24-5(L) Always Below 1 Ω
      ST NO.1 relay terminal 2 - C53-17 (STA) Always Below 1 Ω
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2, C24-5 (L) or C53-17 (STA) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  17. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY, ECM)


    1. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    2. Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G70-16 (STAR) - C24-4 (B) Always Below 1 Ω
      G70-16 (STAR) - C53-15 (NSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      G70-16 (STAR) or C24-4 (B) or C53-15 (NSW) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  18. INSPECT CLUTCH START SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the clutch start switch assembly.

      Click here

      Result
      Result
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  19. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CLUTCH START SWITCH ASSEMBLY, ST NO. 1 RELAY - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the clutch start switch assembly connector.

    2. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B2-1 - C53-17 (STA) Always Below 1 Ω
      B2-1 - ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 Always Below 1 Ω
      B2-1, ST NO.1 relay terminal 2 or C53-17 (STA) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  20. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU - CLUTCH START SWITCH ASSEMBLY, ECM)


    1. Disconnect the clutch start switch assembly connector.

    2. Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G70-16 (STAR) - B2-2 Always Below 1 Ω
      G70-16 (STAR) - C53-15 (NSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      G70-16 (STAR), B2-2 or C53-15(NSW) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG