SFI SYSTEM Starter Signal Circuit

DESCRIPTION

While the engine is being cranked, current flows from terminal ST2 of the ignition switch assembly*1 or terminal STAR of the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)*2 to the park/neutral position switch and to terminal STA of the ECM (STA signal).


WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P0617.

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CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Note


  • Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.

  • After turning ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.

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PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK WHETHER ENGINE CAN BE CRANKED


    1. Check if the engine can be cranked.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Engine cannot be cranked A
      Engine can be cranked B

    B
    A
  2. READ VALUE USING GTS (STARTER SIGNAL)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / Starter Signal.


      Powertrain > Engine > Data List
      Tester Display
      Starter Signal
    5. Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and START positions.

      OK
      Condition Starter Signal
      Ignition switch ON OFF
      Engine cranking position ON
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  3. INSPECT RELAY (ST NO. 1 RELAY)


    1. Inspect the ST NO. 1 relay.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  4. INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the starter assembly.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  5. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1 RELAY - STARTER ASSEMBLY)


    1. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block.

    2. Disconnect the starter assembly connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 3 - C26-1 Always Below 1 Ω
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 3 or C26-1 - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  6. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY - STARTER ASSEMBLY)


    1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

    2. Disconnect the cable from the positive (+) battery terminal.

    3. Disconnect the starter assembly connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      Battery cable positive (+) terminal - D3-1 Always Below 1 Ω
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  7. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1 RELAY - BODY GROUND)


    1. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 1 - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  8. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ST NO. 1 RELAY)


    1. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    2. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C22-5 (L) - ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 Always Below 1 Ω
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  9. INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the park/neutral position switch assembly.

      for 2WD:

      Click here

      for 4WD:

      Click here

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK (w/o Smart Entry and Start System) A
      OK (w/ Smart Entry and Start System) B
      NG C

    B
    C
    A
  10. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY, ECM)


    1. Disconnect the ignition switch assembly connector.

    2. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G135-2 (ST2) - C22-4 (B) Always Below 1 Ω
      G135-2 (ST2) - C85-23 (NSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      G135-2 (ST2) or C22-4 (B) - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      G135-2 (ST2) or C85-23 (NSW) - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  11. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1 RELAY - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY, ECM)


    1. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block.

    2. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - C22-5 (L) Always Below 1 Ω
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - G145-28 (STA) Always Below 1 Ω
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 or C22-5 (L) - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 or G145-28 (STA) - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  12. INSPECT IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the ignition switch assembly.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  13. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY, ECM)


    1. Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.

    2. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G17-16 (STAR) - C22-4 (B) Always Below 1 Ω
      G17-16 (STAR) - C85-23 (NSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      G17-16 (STAR) or C22-4 (B) - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      G17-16 (STAR) or C85-23 (NSW) - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  14. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY, ST NO. 1 RELAY, CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY))


    1. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    2. Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.

    5. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G145-28 (STA) - C22-5 (L) Always Below 1 Ω
      G145-28 (STA) - ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 Always Below 1 Ω
      G145-28 (STA) - G17-37 (STA) Always Below 1 Ω
      G145-28 (STA) or C22-5 (L) - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      G145-28 (STA) or ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      G145-28 (STA) or G17-37 (STA) - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  15. READ VALUE USING GTS (STARTER SIGNAL)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / Starter Signal.


      Powertrain > Engine > Data List
      Tester Display
      Starter Signal
    5. Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and START positions.

      OK
      Condition Starter Signal
      ON OFF
      Engine cranking ON
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG