METER / GAUGE SYSTEM Engine Coolant Temperature Receiver Gauge Malfunction

DESCRIPTION

In this circuit, the combination meter assembly receives engine coolant temperature signals from the ECM via the CAN communication system. The combination meter assembly displays the engine coolant temperature that is calculated based on the data received from the ECM.

WIRING DIAGRAM

B006MKDE11
*1 Combination Meter Assembly
*2 CAN Communication Line

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Note


  • When replacing the combination meter assembly, make sure to replace it with a new one.

  • If there is an open or short in the engine coolant temperature sensor circuit, the ECM stores DTCs. Troubleshoot the SFI system.

    Click here

  • Depending on the parts that are replaced during vehicle inspection or maintenance, performing initialization, registration or calibration may be needed.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM


    1. Check if CAN communication DTCs are output.

      for LHD: Click here

      for RHD: Click here

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      CAN communication DTCs are not output. A
      CAN communication DTCs are output.(for LHD) B
      CAN communication DTCs are output.(for RHD) C

    B
    C
    A
  2. CHECK FOR DTC (SFI SYSTEM)


    1. Check for DTCs.

      for 2GR-FE: Click here

      for 2AR-FE: Click here


      Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes
      OK
      No DTCs are output.
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (for 2AR-FE) B
      NG (for 2GR-FE) C

    B
    C
    A
  3. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (WATER TEMPERATURE METER OPERATION)


    1. Using the GTS, perform the Active Test.

      Click here


      Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Active Test
      Tester Display Measurement Item Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Water Temperature Meter Operation Engine coolant temperature receiver gauge OFF, LOW, NORMAL, HIGH -

      Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Active Test
      Tester Display
      Water Temperature Meter Operation
      OK
      Engine coolant temperature receiver gauge indication is normal.
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  4. READ VALUE USING GTS (COOLANT TEMPERATURE)


    1. Using the GTS, read the Data List.

      Click here


      Powertrain > Engine > Data List
      Tester Display Measurement Item Range Normal Condition Reference Value Diagnostic Note
      Coolant Temp Engine coolant temperature Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 140°C (284°F) 75 to 100°C (167 to 212°F): After warming up engine -

      This is the engine coolant temperature.

      Tech Tips


      • After warming up the engine, the engine coolant temperature is 75 to 100°C (167 to 212°F).

      • After a long soak, the engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature and ambient air temperature are approximately equal.

      • If the value is -40°C (-40°F), or 140°C (284°F), the sensor circuit is open or shorted.

      • Check if the engine overheats when the value indicates 140°C (284°F).


      Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List
      Tester Display Measurement Item Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      Coolant Temperature Engine coolant temperature Min.: 0°C (0°F), Max.: 127.5°C (261.5°F) After warming up: 75 to 100°C (167 to 212°F) -

      Powertrain > Engine > Data List
      Tester Display
      Coolant Temp

      Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List
      Tester Display
      Coolant Temperature

      Tech Tips


      • When the Data List values of the ECUs match, an internal malfunction of the ECM is suspected.

      • When the Data List values of the ECUs do not match, a signal output error of the ECM or an internal malfunction of the combination meter assembly is suspected.

      OK
      The Data List values of the ECUs do not match.
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (for 2AR-FE) B
      NG (for 2GR-FE) C

    B
    C
    A
  5. CHECK COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY


    1. Replace the combination meter assembly.

      Click here

    2. Check that the operation of the engine coolant temperature receiver gauge returns to normal.

      OK
      The operation of the engine coolant temperature receiver gauge returns to normal.
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (for 2AR-FE) B
      NG (for 2GR-FE) C

    A
    B
    C