SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The TCM uses signals from the throttle position sensor, air-flow meter, turbine (input) speed sensor, intermediate (counter gear) speed sensor and crankshaft position sensor to help determine the engagement timing of the lock-up clutch. The TCM monitors the engagement of the clutch using the turbine (input) speed sensor, intermediate (counter gear) speed sensor and crankshaft position sensor.
Then the TCM compares the engagement condition of the lock-up clutch with the lock-up schedule in the TCM memory to detect mechanical malfunctions of the shift solenoid valve SL, transmission valve body assembly and torque converter clutch.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0741 | Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Performance (Shift Solenoid Valve SL) | 1. Diagnosis Condition 2. Malfunction Status 3. Malfunction Time 4. Other
|
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
Torque converter lock-up is controlled by the TCM based on the input speed sensor NT, output speed sensor NC, engine speed, engine load, engine temperature, vehicle speed, transmission fluid temperature, and gear selection signal. The TCM determines the lock-up status of the torque converter by comparing the engine speed (NE) signal to the input speed sensor NT signal and calculates the actual transmission gear by comparing the input speed sensor NT signal to the output speed sensor NC signal. When conditions are appropriate, the TCM requests "lock-up" by applying control voltage to the shift solenoid valve SL. When the shift solenoid valve SL is turned on, it applies pressure to the lock-up relay valve and locks the torque converter.
If the TCM does not detect lock-up after lock-up has been requested or if it detects lock-up when it is not requested, it interprets this as a malfunction of the shift solenoid valve SL or in lock-up system performance, illuminates the MIL and stores this DTC.
Tech Tips
Example:
If the following condition is met, the system judges it as a malfunction.
There is a difference in rotation (speed) between the input side (engine speed) and output side (input turbine speed) of the torque converter when the TCM commands lock-up.
(Engine speed is at least 70 rpm greater than the input turbine speed.)
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
Perform registration and/or initialization when parts related to the automatic transaxle are replaced.
Tech Tips
Using the GTS to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.
After performing repair, clear the DTCs and perform the following procedure to check that DTCs are not output.
Perform the Lock-up Function inspection in Road Test.
Turn the engine switch off.
Perform step (a) again.
Check for DTCs again.
ACTIVE TEST
Warm up the engine.
Turn the engine switch off.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / Active Test / Activate the Lock Up.
According to the display on the GTS, perform the Active Test.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Control Range | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activate the Lock Up | Controls the shift solenoid valves SLU and SL to control the automatic transaxle lock-up condition. | ON/OFF | Can be used to check the operation of shift solenoid valves SLU and SL.
[Vehicle Condition] |
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Activate the Lock Up |
Tech Tips
This Active Test can be performed when the vehicle speed is 60 km/h (37 mph) or more.
Lightly depress the accelerator pedal and check that the engine speed does not change abruptly.
Tech Tips
When changing the accelerator pedal opening angle while driving, if the engine speed does not change, lock-up is on.
Slowly release, but not fully, the accelerator pedal in order to decelerate. (Fully releasing the pedal will close the throttle valve and lock-up may be turned off.)
PROCEDURE
CHECK OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0741)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs using the GTS.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If any DTCs other than P0741 are output, perform the troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
| B |
|
GO TO DTC CHART Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK TRANSMISSION WIRE
| *a | Component without harness connected (Transmission Wire) |
Remove the TCM.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL (RESISTANCE) Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL (OPERATION)
| *1 | Shift Solenoid Valve SL |
Remove the shift solenoid valve SL.
Connect a positive (+) lead from the battery to the terminal of the shift solenoid valve connector, and a negative (-) lead to the shift solenoid valve body. Check that the valve moves and makes an operating sound.
| OK |
|---|
| Valve moves and makes an operating sound. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
Check the transmission valve body assembly.
| OK |
|---|
| There is no foreign matter on each valve and they operate smoothly. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER ASSEMBLY
Check the torque converter assembly.
| OK |
|---|
| The torque converter assembly is normal. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL (RESISTANCE)
| *1 | Shift Solenoid Valve SL |
Remove the shift solenoid valve SL.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL Click here |