DESCRIPTION
By using the starter delay circuit, the engine stop and start ECU can activate the ST NO. 2 relay (for starter motor operation) after activating the ST NO. 1 relay (for starter pinion operation) to operate the starter assembly.
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
When replacing the engine stop and start ECU with a new one, make sure to download the previous status (number of starter operations) of the old engine stop and start ECU. After replacing the engine stop and start ECU, turn the engine switch on (IG) and wait 20 seconds, then confirm that "OK" is displayed for the Data List item "Oper Prohibition (O/P Air Bleeding)". Then upload the previous status (number of starter operations) to the engine stop and start ECU.
After replacing the engine stop and start ECU or air conditioning amplifier assembly, reset and perform learning of the air conditioning information in the engine stop and start ECU.
After replacing the engine stop and start ECU or airbag ECU assembly, clear and calibrate the deceleration sensor zero point in the engine stop and start ECU.
After replacing the starter assembly, perform initialization of the number of starter operations stored in the engine stop and start ECU.
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
PROCEDURE
CHECK CRANKING
Turn the engine switch on (START) and check that the engine cranks.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (STARTER) Click here |
| A |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (STARTER)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Stop and Start / Active Test / Starter.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Starter |
Check whether the engine cranks while the Active Test "Starter" is being performed.
Note
The Active Test "Starter" is stopped automatically 3 seconds after the starter assembly begins operating.
| Standard |
|---|
| Engine cranks |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO DTC P1603 (CONFIRM CAUSE OF ENGINE STALL) Click here |
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
Disconnect the A59, A60 and G50 engine stop and start ECU connectors.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Engine Stop and Start ECU) |
- | - |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the A59 and A60 engine stop and start ECU connectors.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ENGINE STOP AND START ECU Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (STARTER)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Stop and Start / Active Test / Starter.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Starter |
Check whether the engine cranks while the Active Test "Starter" is being performed.
Note
The Active Test "Starter" is stopped automatically 3 seconds after the starter assembly begins operating.
| Standard |
|---|
| Engine cranks |
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
CHECK ENGINE STOP AND START ECU (STA, STA2 SIGNAL) Click here |
| A |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (NEUTRAL SWITCH)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Stop and Start / Data List / Neutral Switch.
In accordance with the display on the GTS, read the Data List.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Neutral Switch |
| OK | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - ENGINE STOP AND START ECU) Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY
Inspect the park/neutral position switch assembly.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - ST NO. 1 RELAY)
Disconnect the A58 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - ENGINE STOP AND START ECU)
Disconnect the D5 park/neutral position switch assembly connector.
Disconnect the A58 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the A60 engine stop and start ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) (STAR SIGNAL)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Engine Stop and Start ECU) |
Disconnect the A60 engine stop and start ECU connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here |
| NG |
|
GO TO SMART ENTRY AND START SYSTEM Click here |
CHECK ENGINE STOP AND START ECU (STA, STA2 SIGNAL)
Connect an oscilloscope to the A60-21 (STA), A60-23 (STA2) and A60-6 (DGND) terminals of the engine stop and start ECU connector.
| *a | Component with harness connected (Engine Stop and Start ECU) |
- | - |
| *1 | (ST NO. 1 Relay) |
| *2 | (ST NO. 2 Relay) |
| *3 | 0.03 to 0.06 seconds |
Check the waveform immediately after turning the engine switch on (START).
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | A60-21 (STA) - A60-6 (DGND) A60-23 (STA2) - A60-6 (DGND) |
| Condition | Engine started by engine switch operation |
| Result | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Note
After replacing the engine stop and start ECU, make sure that the drive plate and ring gear sub-assembly and starter pinion gear are not excessively worn. A malfunction in the delay circuit may cause the drive plate and ring gear sub-assembly or starter pinion gear to be worn or damaged.
| B |
|
REPLACE STARTER INRUSH CURRENT REDUCTION RELAY Click here |
| C |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT) Click here |
| D |
|
GO TO STEP 15 Click here |
| A |
|
INSPECT RELAY (ST NO. 1, ST NO. 2 RELAY)
Inspect the ST NO. 1 relay.
Inspect the ST NO. 2 relay.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE RELAY (ST NO. 1, ST NO. 2 RELAY) |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1, ST NO. 2 RELAY - BATTERY)
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block |
| *2 | ST NO. 1 Relay Terminal |
| *3 | ST NO. 2 Relay Terminal |
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block.
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1, ST NO. 2 RELAY - STARTER ASSEMBLY)
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block.
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block.
Disconnect the D7 starter assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1 RELAY - BODY GROUND)
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 2 RELAY - BODY GROUND)
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - ST NO. 1 RELAY)
Disconnect the A58 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the D5 park/neutral position switch assembly connector.
Disconnect the A60 engine stop and start ECU connector.
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - ST NO. 2 RELAY)
Disconnect the A53 ECM connector.
Disconnect the A60 engine stop and start ECU connector.
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK STARTER SIGNAL (OUTPUT WAVEFORM)
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Stop and Start / Active Test / Starter Motor Drive Magnet Switch.
Connect the positive (+) lead of an oscilloscope to the positive (+) battery terminal and the negative (-) lead to the negative (-) battery terminal.
While performing the Active Test "Starter Motor Drive Magnet Switch" to forcibly operate the starter motor, count the number of times the waveform drops.
Note
The Active Test "Starter Motor Drive Magnet Switch" is stopped automatically after the starter motor operates for 3 seconds.
Do not forcibly operate the starter pinion.
| Standard |
|---|
| Waveform drops 2 times |
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
| A |
|
INSPECT STARTER INRUSH CURRENT REDUCTION RELAY
| *1 | Starter Assembly |
| *a | B Terminal |
| *b | M Terminal |
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Disconnect terminals B and M of the starter inrush current reduction relay.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY (M TERMINAL) Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY (C TERMINAL)
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
| *1 | Starter Assembly |
| *a | Inspect Part |
| *b | C Terminal |
| *c | B Terminal |
Disconnect terminal B of the starter inrush current reduction relay.
Disconnect terminal C of the starter assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY (M TERMINAL)
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
| *1 | Starter Assembly |
| *a | Inspect Part |
| *b | M Terminal |
Disconnect terminal M of the starter inrush current reduction relay.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE STARTER INRUSH CURRENT REDUCTION RELAY Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY
Inspect the starter assembly.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
Disconnect the A59, A60 and G50 engine stop and start ECU connectors.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Engine Stop and Start ECU) |
- | - |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the A59 and A60 engine stop and start ECU connectors.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ENGINE STOP AND START ECU Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |