| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P052012 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Short to Battery |
| P052014 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Short to Ground or Open |
| P052024 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Signal Stuck High |
| P05202A | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Signal Stuck in Range |
| P052400 | Engine Oil Pressure Too Low |
DESCRIPTION
The oil pump is a 3-stage variable discharge oil pump. It maintains the oil pressure in the low-speed range required for VVT operation or the high-speed range required for lubrication, and reduces friction to lower the excess oil pressure in the mid-speed range. The oil pressure sender gauge assembly detects the engine oil pressure.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P052012 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Short to Battery | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is higher than 4.78 V (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE: P0523 |
| P052014 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Short to Ground or Open | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is below 0.23 V (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE: P0522 |
| P052024 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Signal Stuck High | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is higher than the threshold value (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE: P0521 |
| P05202A | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Signal Stuck in Range | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is the same value for a fixed time (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE: P0521 |
| P052400 | Engine Oil Pressure Too Low | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is at or below the threshold value (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE: P0524 |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM calculates the engine oil pressure from the oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage. If the oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is outside the normal range, if the oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage assumed from the engine speed does not match the actual oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage, or if the oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage does not change for a fixed time, there may be a malfunction in the oil pressure sender gauge assembly or an open or short circuit. In this case, the ECM illuminates the MIL and stores a DTC.
MONITOR STRATEGY
| Required Sensors/Components | Engine oil pressure sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher with all the accessories switched off [A].
When the vehicle is stationery, gently depress the accelerator pedal until the engine speed increases to 4000 rpm for 1 minute, then release the accelerator pedal to return to the idling speed [B].
Repeat step [B] 3 times or more.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
Read the pending DTCs.
Tech Tips
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A or P052400.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *a | VCPE |
| *b | PEO |
| *c | EPEO |
| *d | Oil Pressure Sender Gauge Assembly |
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Tech Tips
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A OR P052400)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
GO TO DTC CHART Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the engine oil level.
Check the state of the oil level warning light.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If the oil level warning light is not illuminated even though the engine oil level is lower than the Low mark, or the oil level warning light is illuminated even though the engine oil level is within the specified range, inspect the oil level sensor and related parts for malfunctions.
| B |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A OR P052400) Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEAKS
Check for engine oil leaks.
| Result |
|---|
| If there are engine oil leaks, perform repairs. |
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
ADD ENGINE OIL
Add engine oil.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A OR P052400)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and warm it up.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending.
Read the pending DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
INSPECT OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY
Read the value displayed on the GTS.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Start the engine.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Engine Oil Temperature Sensor and Engine Oil Pressure.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Engine Oil Temperature Sensor |
| Engine Oil Pressure |
When the engine oil temperature is 75°C to 85°C, read the "Engine Oil Pressure" at 1000 rpm.
Read the oil pressure gauge.
Install the oil pressure gauge.
Start the engine.
When the engine oil temperature is 75°C to 85°C, read the oil pressure gauge at 1000 rpm.
Compare the value in the Data List using the GTS and the oil pressure gauge value in the measured results.
| Standard |
|---|
| Values match (within +/-50 kPa (gauge)) |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Oil Pressure Sender Gauge Assembly) |
Disconnect the oil pressure sender gauge assembly.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY - ECM) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY - ECM)
Disconnect the oil pressure sender gauge assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A OR P052400)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and warm it up.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending.
Read the pending DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY - ECM)
Disconnect the oil pressure sender gauge assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
REPLACE OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY
Replace the oil pressure sender gauge assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 9 Click here |