PROCEDURE
REMOVE OIL FILLER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the oil filler cap sub-assembly from the cylinder head cover sub-assembly.
REMOVE OIL FILLER CAP GASKET
| *a | Protective Tape |
Using a screwdriver with its tip wrapped with protective tape, remove the oil filler cap gasket from the oil filler cap sub-assembly.
REMOVE SPARK PLUG
REMOVE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the 16 bolts and cylinder head cover sub-assembly from the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
Remove the 2 gaskets from the camshaft bearing cap.
Note
As the gaskets may stick to the cylinder head cover sub-assembly, be careful not to drop any of the gaskets into the engine when removing the cylinder head cover sub-assembly.
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER GASKET
Remove the 3 cylinder head cover gaskets from the cylinder head cover sub-assembly.
REMOVE SPARK PLUG TUBE GASKET
| *a | Protective Tape |
Using a screwdriver as shown in the illustration, deform each spark plug tube gasket inwards and remove the 4 spark plug tube gaskets from the cylinder head cover sub-assembly.
SET NO. 1 CYLINDER TO TDC (COMPRESSION)
| *a | Timing Mark |
| *b | Timing Notch |
| *c | Timing Mark (Rectangle) |
| *d | Mark (Circle) |
Turn the crankshaft pulley until its timing notch is aligned with timing mark "0" of the timing chain cover sub-assembly.
Tech Tips
There are 3 marks on the camshaft timing sprocket. Make sure that the timing mark (rectangle) is at the top.
Check that the timing marks on both the camshaft timing sprocket and camshaft timing gear assembly are facing upward as shown in the illustration.
Tech Tips
If not, turn the crankshaft 1 complete revolution (360°) and align the timing marks as shown in the illustration.
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
REMOVE NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
Remove the 2 nuts, bracket, No. 1 chain tensioner assembly and gasket from the timing chain cover sub-assembly.
Note
Do not turn the crankshaft without the No. 1 chain tensioner assembly installed.
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
REMOVE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH ASSEMBLY
REMOVE NO. 1 TAPER SCREW PLUG
Type A:
Remove the 2 No. 1 taper screw plugs from the cylinder block sub-assembly.
Type B:
Remove the No. 1 taper screw plugs from the cylinder block sub-assembly.
REMOVE KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR
REMOVE OIL FILTER CAP ASSEMBLY
REMOVE OIL FILTER BRACKET CLIP
Remove the oil filter bracket clip from the oil filter bracket.
REMOVE WATER INLET WITH THERMOSTAT SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE TIMING CHAIN COVER OIL SEAL
REMOVE TIMING CHAIN COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the 3 bolts and engine mounting bracket RH from the timing chain cover sub-assembly.
Remove the 4 bolts and oil filter bracket from the timing chain cover sub-assembly.
Remove the 2 oil filter bracket O-rings from the timing chain cover sub-assembly.
| *1 | Seal Washer |
Remove the 18 bolts and seal washer from the timing chain cover sub-assembly.
| *a | Protective Tape |
Remove the timing chain cover sub-assembly by prying between the timing chain cover sub-assembly and cylinder head sub-assembly, camshaft housing sub-assembly, cylinder block sub-assembly and stiffening crankcase assembly with a screwdriver with its tip wrapped with protective tape.
Note
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylinder head sub-assembly, camshaft housing sub-assembly, cylinder block sub-assembly, stiffening crankcase assembly and timing chain cover sub-assembly.
Remove the 3 O-rings from the cylinder head sub-assembly and cylinder block sub-assembly.
Remove the 3 bolts and engine water pump assembly from the timing chain cover sub-assembly.
Remove the gasket from the engine water pump assembly.
REMOVE OIL FILTER BRACKET WITH HEAD STRAIGHT SCREW PLUG
Using a 10 mm hexagon socket wrench, remove the 2 oil filter bracket with head straight screw plugs and 2 gaskets from the oil filter bracket.
REMOVE CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER
Remove the chain tensioner slipper from the cylinder block sub-assembly.
REMOVE NO. 1 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER
Remove the 2 bolts and No. 1 chain vibration damper from the cylinder block sub-assembly and cylinder head sub-assembly.
REMOVE NO. 2 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER
Remove the 2 bolts and No. 2 chain vibration damper from the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
REMOVE CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT TIMING SPROCKET
Remove the crankshaft timing sprocket from the crankshaft.
REMOVE NO. 2 CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Temporarily install the crankshaft pulley with the crankshaft pulley set bolt.
Using SST, hold the crankshaft pulley. Then remove the oil pump drive shaft gear nut.
Remove SST, the crankshaft pulley set bolt and crankshaft pulley.
| *1 | Chain Tensioner Plate |
| *2 | Chain Damper Spring |
Remove the bolt, chain tensioner plate and chain damper spring.
| *1 | No. 2 Chain Sub-assembly |
| *2 | Oil Pump Drive Gear |
| *3 | Oil Pump Drive Shaft Gear |
Remove the oil pump drive gear, oil pump drive shaft gear and No. 2 chain sub-assembly.
REMOVE NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE
Remove the No. 1 crankshaft position sensor plate from the crankshaft.
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR KEY
| *a | Protective Tape |
Using a screwdriver with its tip wrapped with protective tape, remove the 2 crankshaft timing gear keys from the crankshaft.
INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY
Check the lock of the camshaft timing gear assembly.
| *a | Adhesive Tape Sealing Area |
| *b | Prick a hole |
| *c | Adhesive Tape |
After cleaning the VVT oil hole in the intake side of the No. 1 camshaft bearing cap, completely seal the oil hole with adhesive tape or equivalent as shown in the illustration to prevent air from leaking.
Note
Be sure to cover the oil hole completely because air leaks due to insufficient sealing will prevent the lock pin from being released.
Prick a hole in the tape covering the oil hole as shown in the illustration. (Procedure A)
Apply approximately 150 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm2, 22 psi) of air pressure to the hole pricked in procedure A to release the lock pin.
Note
If air leaks out, reattach the adhesive tape.
Cover the oil hole with a piece of cloth when applying air pressure to prevent oil from spraying.
Forcibly turn the camshaft timing gear assembly in the advance direction (counterclockwise).
Tech Tips
Depending on the air pressure applied, the camshaft timing gear assembly may turn in the advance direction without assistance.
Turn the camshaft timing gear assembly within its movable range (30 to 32°) 2 or 3 times without turning it to the most retarded position. Make sure that the camshaft timing gear assembly turns smoothly.
Note
Do not lock the camshaft timing gear assembly.
If camshaft timing gear assembly is locked, release the lock pin again.
Remove the adhesive tape from the No. 1 camshaft bearing cap.
REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY
Using a wrench to hold the hexagonal portion of the camshaft, remove the bolt and camshaft timing gear assembly.
Note
Before removing the camshaft timing gear assembly, make sure that the lock pin has been released.
Be sure not to remove the other 4 bolts.
Keep the camshaft timing gear assembly horizontal while removing it from the camshaft.
| *a | Do Not Remove |
REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING SPROCKET
Using a wrench to hold the hexagonal portion of the No. 2 camshaft, remove the bolt and camshaft timing sprocket.
REMOVE CAMSHAFT BEARING CAP
Uniformly loosen and remove the 10 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Uniformly loosen and remove the 15 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Note
Make sure that the camshaft and No. 2 camshaft remain level while uniformly loosening the bolts.
Remove the 5 camshaft bearing caps.
Tech Tips
Arrange the removed parts in such a way that they can be reinstalled to their original locations.
REMOVE CAMSHAFT
Remove the camshaft from the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
REMOVE NO. 2 CAMSHAFT
REMOVE NO. 1 VALVE ROCKER ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the 16 No. 1 valve rocker arm sub-assemblies from the cylinder head sub-assembly.
Tech Tips
Arrange the removed parts in such a way that they can be reinstalled to their original locations.
REMOVE VALVE LASH ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY
Remove the 16 valve lash adjuster assemblies from the cylinder head sub-assembly.
Tech Tips
Arrange the removed parts in such a way that they can be reinstalled to their original locations.
REMOVE VALVE STEM CAP
Remove the 16 valve stem caps from the cylinder head sub-assembly.
Tech Tips
Arrange the removed parts in such a way that they can be reinstalled to their original locations.
REMOVE OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER
Remove the oil control valve filter from the No. 1 camshaft bearing cap.
REMOVE NO. 1 CAMSHAFT BEARING
Remove the 2 No. 1 camshaft bearings from the No. 1 camshaft bearing cap.
REMOVE NO. 2 CAMSHAFT BEARING
Remove the 2 No. 2 camshaft bearings from the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
REMOVE CAMSHAFT HOUSING SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the 2 bolts from the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
| *a | Protective Tape |
Remove the camshaft housing sub-assembly by prying between the cylinder head sub-assembly and camshaft housing sub-assembly with a screwdriver with its tip wrapped with protective tape.
Note
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylinder head sub-assembly and camshaft housing sub-assembly.
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY
Using a 10 mm bi-hexagon socket wrench, uniformly loosen and remove the 10 cylinder head set bolts and 10 cylinder head set plate washers in several steps in the order shown in the illustration.
Note
Do not drop the cylinder head set plate washers into the cylinder head sub-assembly.
Removing the cylinder head set bolts in the incorrect order may cause warpage or cracking of the cylinder head sub-assembly.
Tech Tips
Arrange the removed parts in such a way that they can be reinstalled to their original locations.
Remove the cylinder head sub-assembly from the cylinder block sub-assembly.
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
REMOVE PCV VALVE (VENTILATION VALVE SUB-ASSEMBLY)
REMOVE OIL PAN DRAIN PLUG
Remove the oil pan drain plug and gasket from the No. 2 oil pan sub-assembly.
REMOVE NO. 2 OIL PAN SUB-ASSEMBLY
| *a | Nut |
Remove the 10 bolts and 2 nuts from the No. 2 oil pan sub-assembly.
Insert the blade of an oil pan seal cutter between the stiffening crankcase assembly and No. 2 oil pan sub-assembly. Cut through the applied sealer and remove the No. 2 oil pan sub-assembly.
Note
Be careful not to damage the surface of the No. 2 oil pan sub-assembly which contacts the stiffening crankcase assembly.
Be careful not to damage the flange of the stiffening crankcase assembly.
REMOVE ENGINE OIL LEVEL SENSOR
REMOVE OIL PUMP ASSEMBLY
REMOVE STIFFENING CRANKCASE ASSEMBLY
Uniformly loosen and remove the 11 bolts from the stiffening crankcase assembly.
| *a | Protective Tape |
Remove the stiffening crankcase assembly by prying between the stiffening crankcase assembly and cylinder block sub-assembly with a screwdriver with its tip wrapped with protective tape.
Note
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the stiffening crankcase assembly and cylinder block sub-assembly.
REMOVE REAR ENGINE OIL SEAL
Remove the rear engine oil seal from the cylinder block sub-assembly.
Note
Be careful not to damage the crankshaft.
REMOVE STUD BOLT
Note
If a stud bolt is deformed or its threads are damaged, replace it.
REMOVE RING PIN
Note
It is not necessary to remove ring pins unless they are being replaced.