IMMOBILISER SYSTEM(w/o Smart Entry and Start System) Engine does not Start but Initial Combustion Occurs

DESCRIPTION

If the key ID codes of the door control transmitter assembly and transponder key ECU assembly match, the immobiliser system is unset and the engine start permission signal is sent to the ECM. When the ID codes of the transponder key ECU assembly and ECM match, the engine starts.

WIRING DIAGRAM

A018KTZE16

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Note

If the transponder key ECU assembly or ECM is replaced, refer to Service Bulletin.

PROCEDURE


  1. CLEAR DTC


    1. Clear the DTCs.


      Body Electrical > Immobiliser > Clear DTCs
      Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs
      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  2. CHECK FOR DTC


    1. Check for DTCs.


      Body Electrical > Immobiliser > Trouble Codes
      Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTCs are not output A
      DTCs are output B

    B
    A
  3. READ VALUE USING GTS (IMMOBILISER FUEL CUT)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Engine and ECT / Data List.

    5. Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.


      Powertrain > Engine > Data List
      Tester Display Measurement Item Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      Immobiliser Fuel Cut Status of immobiliser system fuel cut ON or OFF - -

      Powertrain > Engine > Data List
      Tester Display
      Immobiliser Fuel Cut
      OK
      OFF is displayed after the engine is started.
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  4. CHECK WHETHER ENGINE STARTS


    1. Using a registered door control transmitter assembly, turn the ignition switch to ON.

    2. Check that the engine starts 5 seconds after the ignition switch was turned to ON.

      OK
      Engine starts normally.
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Engine can be started A
      Engine cannot be started B

    A
    B
  5. CHECK ECM (TERMINAL IMI)


    1. Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.

      A018M7WC12
      *A for 1AR-FE *B for 2GR-FE
      *a

      Component with harness connected

      (ECM)

      *b Waveform 1
      *c Waveform 2 - -
      OK
      Tester Connection Condition Tool Setting Specified Condition
      A43-28 (IMI) - Body ground*1 Ignition switch ON 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV.

      Pulse generation

      (See waveform)

      A43-31 (IMI) - Body ground*2

      • *1: for 1AR-FE

      • *2: for 2GR-FE

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Normal waveform A
      Waveform 1 not output, or has abnormal wavelength or shape B
      Waveform 2 not output, or has abnormal wavelength or shape C

    B
    C
    A
  6. CHECK ECM (TERMINAL IMO)


    1. Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.

      A002BCDC27
      *A for 1AR-FE *B for 2GR-FE
      *a

      Component with harness connected

      (ECM)

      *b Waveform
      OK
      Tester Connection Condition Tool Setting Specified Condition
      A43-29 (IMO) - Body ground*1 Within 3 seconds of starter operation and initial combustion, or within 3 seconds of ignition switch first being turned to ON after cable disconnected and reconnected to negative (-) battery terminal 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV.

      Pulse generation

      (See waveform)

      A43-30 (IMO) - Body ground*2

      • *1: for 1AR-FE

      • *2: for 2GR-FE

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Normal waveform A
      Waveform not output, or has abnormal wavelength or shape B

    B
    A
  7. REGISTER ECU COMMUNICATION ID


    1. Register the communication ID between the transponder key ECU assembly and ECM.

      Tech Tips

      Refer to Service Bulletin.

      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  8. CHECK WHETHER ENGINE STARTS


    1. Using a registered door control transmitter assembly, turn the ignition switch to ON.

    2. Check that the engine starts 5 seconds after the ignition switch was turned to ON.

      OK
      Engine starts normally.
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Engine can be started A
      Engine cannot be started B

    A
    B
  9. REPLACE ECM


    1. Temporarily replace the ECM with a new one.

      for 1AR-FE: Click here

      for 2GR-FE: Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  10. REGISTER ECU COMMUNICATION ID


    1. Reregister the ECU communication ID.

      Tech Tips

      Refer to Service Bulletin.

      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  11. CHECK WHETHER ENGINE STARTS


    1. Using a registered door control transmitter assembly, turn the ignition switch to ON.

    2. Check that the engine starts 5 seconds after the ignition switch was turned to ON.

      OK
      Engine starts normally.
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  12. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSPONDER KEY ECU ASSEMBLY - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the F66 transponder key ECU assembly connector.

    2. Disconnect the A43 ECM connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      F66-13 (EFIO) - A43-28 (IMI)*1 Always Below 1 Ω
      F66-13 (EFIO) - A43-31 (IMI)*2 Always Below 1 Ω
      A43-28 (IMI) or F66-13 (EFIO) - Body ground*1 Always 10 kΩ or higher
      A43-31 (IMI) or F66-13 (EFIO) - Body ground*2 Always 10 kΩ or higher

      • *1: for 1AR-FE

      • *2: for 2GR-FE

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  13. REPLACE TRANSPONDER KEY ECU ASSEMBLY


    1. Replace the transponder key ECU assembly with a new one.

      Note

      Key ID code registration is necessary when replacing the transponder key ECU assembly, refer to Service Bulletin.

      Tech Tips

      Refer to Service Bulletin.

      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  14. CHECK WHETHER ENGINE STARTS


    1. Using a registered door control transmitter assembly, turn the ignition switch to ON.

    2. Check that the engine starts 5 seconds after the ignition switch was turned to ON.

      OK
      Engine starts normally.
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG