AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:P0705

DTC Code DTC Name
P0705 Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction (PRNDL Input)

DESCRIPTION

The park/neutral position switch assembly detects the shift lever position and sends signals to the TCM.

DTC No. Detection Item DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area MIL Memory
P0705 Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction (PRNDL Input)

(A) Any 2 or more signals of the following are ON simultaneously (2-trip detection logic)


  • NSW input signal is ON.

  • R input signal is ON.

  • D input signal is ON.

(B) All switches are OFF simultaneously for NSW, R and D.


  • Open or short in park/neutral position switch assembly circuit

  • Park/neutral position switch assembly

  • TCM

Comes on DTC stored

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

This DTC indicates a problem with the park/neutral position switch assembly or the wire harness in the park/neutral position switch assembly circuit.

The park/neutral position switch assembly detects the shift lever position and sends signals to the TCM.

For safety, the park/neutral position switch assembly detects the shift lever position so that the engine can be started only when the shift lever is in P or N.

The park/neutral position switch assembly sends a signal to the TCM according to the shift lever position (R or D). The TCM determines that there is a problem with the switch or related parts if it receives more than 1 position signal simultaneously. The TCM will illuminate the MIL and store this DTC.

WIRING DIAGRAM

A018JO8E07

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Tech Tips

Using the GTS to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. This non-intrusive inspection can be very useful because intermittent conditions or signals may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time.


  1. DATA LIST

    Note

    In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not.


    1. Warm up the engine.

    2. Turn the ignition switch off.

    3. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    4. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    5. Turn the GTS on.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / Data List.

    7. According to the display on the GTS, read the Data List.


      Powertrain > ECT
      Tester Display Measurement Item Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      Neutral Position SW Signal PNP switch status ON or OFF
      • ON: Shift lever in P or N

      • OFF: Shift lever not in P or N

      When the shift lever position displayed on the GTS differs from the actual position, the adjustment of the park/neutral position switch or shift cable may be incorrect.
      Shift SW Status (P Range) PNP switch status ON or OFF
      • ON: Shift lever in P

      • OFF: Shift lever not in P

      When the shift lever position displayed on the GTS differs from the actual position, the adjustment of the park/neutral position switch or shift cable may be incorrect.
      Shift SW Status (D Range) PNP switch status ON or OFF
      • ON: Shift lever in D or S

      • OFF: Shift lever not in D or S

      When the shift lever position displayed on the GTS differs from the actual position, the adjustment of the park/neutral position switch or shift cable may be incorrect.

      Powertrain > ECT > Data List
      Tester Display
      Neutral Position SW Signal
      Shift SW Status (P Range)
      Shift SW Status (D Range)

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH)


    1. A018IAGC10
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Park/Neutral Position Switch Assembly)

      Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C14-1 (RB) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (OUTPUT SIGNAL)


    1. A018IAGC11
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Park/Neutral Position Switch Assembly)

      Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    2. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C14-4 (B) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  3. INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. A018IBMC07
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Park/Neutral Position Switch Assembly)

      Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below when the shift lever is moved to each position.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C14-4 (B) - C14-9 (L) Shift lever in P or N Below 1 Ω
      Shift lever not in P or N 10 kΩ or higher
      C14-1 (RB) - C14-2 (RL) Shift lever in R Below 1 Ω
      Shift lever not in R 10 kΩ or higher
      C14-1 (RB) - C14-7 (DL) Shift lever in D, S, "+" or "-" Below 1 Ω
      Shift lever not in D, S, "+" or "-" 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  4. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH - TCM)


    1. A018ITDC14
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to TCM)

      Connect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    2. Disconnect the TCM connectors.

    3. Turn the ignition switch to ON, and measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below when the shift lever is moved to each position.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C3-15 (R) - Body ground Shift lever in R 11 to 14 V*
      Shift lever not in R Below 1 V
      C3-16 (D) - Body ground Shift lever in D, S, "+" or "-" 11 to 14 V
      Shift lever not in D, S, "+" or "-" Below 1 V

      Tech Tips

      *: The voltage will drop slightly due to lighting up of the back up light.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  5. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH - TCM)


    1. Turn the ignition switch off.

    2. Disconnect the TCM connector.

    3. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C14-4 (B) - C3-11 (NSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C14-4 (B) or C3-11 (NSW) - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG