Tech Tips
The standard normal voltage between each pair of the ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of the terminals are also indicated. The result of checks should be compared with the standard normal voltage for that pair of the terminals, which is displayed in the Specified Condition column. The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A62-1 (BATT) - B93-59 (E1) | W - BR | Battery (for measuring battery voltage and for ECM memory) | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| A62-2 (+B) - B93-59 (E1) | R - BR | Power source of ECM | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| A62-3 (+B2) - B93-59 (E1) | P - BR | Power source of ECM | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| A62-5 (ELS1) - B93-59 (E1) | G - BR | Electric load signal | Taillight switch on | 7.5 to 14 V |
| Taillight switch off | Below 1.5 V | |||
| A62-6 (IGSW) - B93-59 (E1) | B - BR | Ignition switch signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| A62-7 (FANL) - B93-59 (E1) | R - BR | FAN NO.3 relay operation signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling with A/C on or high engine coolant temperature | Below 1.5 V | |||
| A62-8 (FANH) - B93-59 (E1) | W - BR | FAN NO.1 and NO.2 relay operation signal | Idling with high engine coolant temperature | Below 1.5 V |
| A62-9 (STP) - B93-59 (E1) | L - BR | Stop light switch assembly signal | Brake pedal depressed | 7.5 to 14 V |
| Brake pedal released | Below 1.5 V | |||
| A62-10 (ST1-) - B93-59 (E1) | GR - BR | Stop light switch assembly signal (opposite to voltage at STP terminal) |
Ignition switch ON, Brake pedal depressed | Below 1.5 V |
| Ignition switch ON, Brake pedal released | 7.5 to 14 V | |||
| A62-13 (CANH) - B93-59 (E1) | Y - BR | CAN communication line | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
| A62-23 (NSW)*1 - B93-59 (E1) | W - BR | Park/Neutral position switch assembly signal | Ignition switch ON, shift lever not in P or N | 11 to 14 V |
| Ignition switch ON, shift lever in P or N | Below 3.0 V | |||
| A62-26 (CANL) - B93-59 (E1) | W - BR | CAN communication line | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
| A62-27 (W) - B93-59 (E1) | R - BR | Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) operation signal | Ignition switch ON (MIL goes off) | Below 1.5 V |
| Idling | 11 to 14 V | |||
| A62-29 (STA) - B93-59 (E1) | V*1 - BR SB*2 - BR |
Starter assembly signal | Cranking | 5.5 V or higher |
| A62-30 (NEO)*4 - B93-59 (E1) | LG - BR | Crankshaft position sensor signal sent to certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 3) |
| A62-31 (TACH) - B93-59 (E1) | GR - BR | Engine speed signal | Idling | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
| A62-32 (EC) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground circuit of ECM | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A62-33 (TC) - B93-59 (E1) | G - BR | Terminal TC of DLC3 | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| A62-34 (ELS2) - B93-59 (E1) | P - BR | Electric load signal | Defogger switch on | 7.5 to 14 V |
| Defogger switch off | Below 1.5 V | |||
| A62-41 (FC) - B93-59 (E1) | W - BR | Fuel pump control | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling | Below 1.5 V | |||
| A62-44 (SPD) - B93-59 (E1) | V - BR | Vehicle speed signal from combination meter assembly signal | Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) | Pulse generation (See waveform 5) |
| A62-46 (MREL) - B93-59 (E1) | P - BR | EFI-MAIN NO.1 relay operation signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| A62-47 (VPA) - A62-48 (EPA) | W - Y | Accelerator pedal position sensor signal (for engine control) | Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully released | 0.5 to 1.1 V |
| Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully depressed | 2.6 to 4.5 V | |||
| A62-49 (VCPA) - A62-48 (EPA) | B - Y | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| A62-50 (VPA2) - A62-51 (EPA2) | R - P | Accelerator pedal position sensor signal (for sensor malfunctioning detection) | Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully released | 1.2 to 2.0 V |
| Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed | 3.4 to 4.75 V | |||
| A62-52 (VCP2) - A62-51 (EPA2) | L - P | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA2) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| B93-26 (E04) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground circuit of ECM | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| B93-27 (HA1A) - B93-26 (E04) | L - W-B | Air fuel ratio sensor heater operation signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 6) |
|||
| B93-28 (ME01) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground circuit of ECM | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| B93-29 (+BM) - B93-59 (E1) | L - BR | Power source of throttle actuator | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| B93-30 (M-) - B93-28 (ME01) | P - W-B | Throttle actuator operation signal (negative signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 7) |
| B93-31 (CAN+) - B93-59 (E1) | Y - BR | CAN communication line | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
| B93-32 (CAN-) - B93-59 (E1) | L - BR | CAN communication line | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
| B93-33 (PRG) - B93-59 (E1) | G - BR | Purge VSV operation signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling, under purge control | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 8) |
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| B93-35 (OC1+) - B93-34 (OC1-) | W - B | Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for intake camshaft) operation signal | Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 9) |
| B93-37 (OE1+) - B93-36 (OE1-) | R - LG | Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft) operation signal | Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 10) |
| B93-56 (HT1B) - B93-59 (E1) | R - BR | Heated oxygen sensor heater operation signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling | Below 3.0 V | |||
| B93-57 (E01) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground circuit of ECM | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| B93-58 (E02) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground circuit of ECM | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| B93-59 (E1) - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Ground circuit of ECM | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| B93-60 (M+) - B93-28 (ME01) | V - W-B | Throttle actuator operation signal (positive terminal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 11) |
| B93-62 (ACIS) - B93-59 (E1) | R - BR | Vacuum switching valve (for acoustic control induction system) operation signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| B93-71 (IGF1) - B93-59 (E1) | W - BR | Ignition coil assembly (ignition confirmation signal) |
Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 12) |
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| B93-72 (IGT4) - B93-59 (E1) | L - BR | No. 4 ignition coil assembly signal (ignition signal) |
Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 12) |
| B93-73 (IGT3) - B93-59 (E1) | G - BR | No. 3 ignition coil assembly signal (ignition signal) |
Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 12) |
| B93-74 (IGT2) - B93-59 (E1) | B - BR | No. 2 ignition coil assembly signal (ignition signal) |
Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 12) |
| B93-75 (IGT1) - B93-59 (E1) | R - BR | No. 1 ignition coil assembly signal (ignition signal) |
Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 12) |
| B93-77 (VCPM) - B93-76 (EPIM) | R - W*2*3 R - BE*6 |
Power source of manifold absolute pressure sensor | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| B93-78 (PIM) - B93-76 (EPIM) | G - W*2*3 G - BE*6 |
Manifold absolute pressure sensor signal | Ignition switch ON | 3.0 to 5.25 V |
| B93-80 (EV1+) - B93-112 (EV1-) | B - R | Camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 13) |
| B93-81 (VCNE) - B93-59 (E1) | P - BR | Power source of crankshaft position sensor (specific voltage) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| B93-82 (VV1+) - B93-115 (VV1-) | B - R | Camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 13) |
| B93-89 (THEO) - B93-90 (ETHE) | W - V | Engine oil temperature sensor signal | Idling with warm engine | 0.3 to 0.85 V |
| B93-95 (#20) - B93-57 (E01) | G - W-B | No. 2 fuel injector assembly signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 14) |
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| B93-96 (#30) - B93-57 (E01) | B - W-B | No. 3 fuel injector assembly signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 14) |
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| B93-97 (#40) - B93-57 (E01) | W - W-B | No. 4 fuel injector assembly signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 14) |
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| B93-98 (#10) - B93-57 (E01) | L - W-B | No. 1 fuel injector assembly signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 14) |
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| B93-99 (OX1B) - B93-131 (EX1B) | W - B | Heated oxygen sensor signal | Engine speed maintained at 2500 rpm for 2 minutes after warming up engine | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 15) |
| B93-100 (A1A+) - B93-59 (E1) | L - BR | Air fuel ratio sensor signal | Ignition switch ON | 3.3 V*5 |
| B93-101 (VTA2) - B93-133 (ETA) | L - L | Throttle position sensor signal (for sensor malfunction detection) | Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully released | 2.1 to 3.1 V |
| Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully depressed | 4.6 to 5.0 V | |||
| B93-108 (GE01) - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Shielded ground circuit of throttle actuator | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| B93-111 (VCE1) - B93-59 (E1) | G - BR | Power source of camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft) (specific voltage) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| B93-114 (NE+) - B93-113 (NE-) | GR - W | Crankshaft position sensor signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 16) |
| B93-116 (VCV1) - B93-59 (E1) | G - BR | Power source of camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft) (specific voltage) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| B93-120 (THW) - B93-119 (ETHW) | GR - BR | Engine coolant temperature sensor signal | Idling, engine coolant temperature 80°C (176°F) | 0.2 to 1.0 V |
| B93-122 (KNK1) - B93-121 (EKNK) | R - G | Knock sensor signal | Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine | Pulse generation (See WAVEFORM 17) |
| B93-132 (A1A-) - B93-59 (E1) | Y - BR | Air fuel ratio sensor signal | Ignition switch ON | 2.9 V*5 |
| B93-134 (VCTA) - B93-133 (ETA) | Y - L | Power source of throttle position sensor (specific voltage) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| B93-135 (VTA1) - B93-133 (ETA) | G - L | Throttle position sensor signal (for engine control) | Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully released | 0.5 to 1.1 V |
| Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully depressed | 3.2 to 4.8 V | |||
| B93-136 (SDWN) - B93-59 (E1) | G - BR | Continuously variable valve lift controller assembly signal | Ignition switch ON | 7.2 to 10.3 V |
| B93-137 (VG) - B93-104 (E2G) | R - G | Mass air flow meter sub-assembly signal | Idling, shift lever in P or N (neutral), A/C switch off | 0.5 to 3.0 V |
| B93-138 (THA) - B93-139 (ETHA) | W - BR | Intake air temperature sensor signal | Idling, intake air temperature 20°C (68°F) | 0.5 to 3.4 V |
*1: for CVT Models
*2: for Manual Transaxle Models
*3: w/ Stop and Start System
*4: w/ Entry and Start System
*5: The ECM terminal voltage is constant regardless of the output voltage from the sensor.
*6: except *2,*3
WAVEFORM 1
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 10 μs./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between CANH and E1 Between CAN+ and E1 |
| Tester Range | 1 V/DIV., 10 μs./DIV. |
| Condition | Ignition switch ON |
Tech Tips
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.
WAVEFORM 2
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 10 μs./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between CANL and E1 Between CAN- and E1 |
| Tester Range | 1 V/DIV., 10 μs./DIV. |
| Condition | Ignition switch ON |
Tech Tips
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.
WAVEFORM 3
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 2 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between NEO and E1 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 2 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
WAVEFORM 4
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 10 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between TACH and E1 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
WAVEFORM 5
| *a | 2 V/DIV. |
| *b | 20 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between SPD and E1 |
| Tester Range | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.
WAVEFORM 6
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 10 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between HA1A and E04 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
WAVEFORM 7
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 1 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between M- and ME01 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
Tech Tips
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.
WAVEFORM 8
| *1 | 10 V/DIV. |
| *2 | 20 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between PRG and E1 |
| Tester Range | 10 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling, under purge control |
Tech Tips
If the waveform is not similar to the illustration, check the waveform again after idling for 10 minutes or more.
WAVEFORM 9
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 1 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between OC1+ and OC1- |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling |
WAVEFORM 10
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 1 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between OE1+ and OE1- |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling |
WAVEFORM 11
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 1 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between M+ and ME01 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
Tech Tips
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.
WAVEFORM 12
| *a | 2 V/DIV. |
| *b | 20 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | CH1: Between IGT (1 to 4) and E1 CH2: Between IGF1 and E1 |
| Tester Range | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
WAVEFORM 13
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 20 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | CH1: Between VV1+ and VV1- CH2: Between EV1+ and EV1- |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
WAVEFORM 14
| *1 | 20 V/DIV. |
| *2 | 20 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between #10 (to #40) and E01 |
| Tester Range | 20 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
WAVEFORM 15
| *1 | 0.2 V/DIV. |
| *2 | 200 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between OX1B and EX1B |
| Tester Range | 0.2 V/DIV., 200 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine speed maintained at 2500 rpm for 2 minutes after warming up engine |
Tech Tips
In the Data List, the items O2S B1 S2 show the values input to the ECM from the heated oxygen sensor.
WAVEFORM 16
| *a | 2 V/DIV. |
| *b | 20 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between NE+ and NE- |
| Tester Range | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
WAVEFORM 17
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 1 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between KNK1 and EKNK |
| Tester Range | 1 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
The waveforms and amplitudes displayed differ slightly depending on the vehicle.