DESCRIPTION
The ECM calculates an appropriate cooling fan speed based on the engine coolant temperature, air conditioning switch condition, refrigerant pressure, engine speed and vehicle speed, and sends the signals to the cooling fan ECUs to regulate the cooling fans. The cooling fan ECUs control each cooling fan speed based on the duty ratio signal sent from the ECM. By basing its control on the operating conditions, the ECM can control the fan speed optimally using the cooling fan ECUs, achieving both high cooling performance and quietness.
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
PROCEDURE
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE ENGINE COOLING FAN DUTY RATIO)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio |
Check the operation of the cooling fans while operating them using the GTS.
| OK | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here |
| C |
|
CHECK COOLING FAN SYSTEM Click here |
| D |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - ECM) Click here |
| E |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 2 COOLING FAN ECU - ECM) Click here |
| B |
|
CHECK COOLING FAN SYSTEM
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Check the operation of the cooling fan.
| OK |
|---|
| The cooling fan operates. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here ENGINE CONTROL (2AD-FTV) > ECM > REMOVAL |
| NG |
|
INSPECT COOLING FAN MOTOR
Inspect the cooling fan motor.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE COOLING FAN MOTOR Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (COOLING FAN ECU POWER SOURCE)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Cooling Fan ECU) |
Disconnect the cooling fan ECU connector.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - BODY GROUND) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - ECM)
Disconnect the cooling fan ECU connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE COOLING FAN ECU |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the cooling fan ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT FAN NO. 1 RELAY
Inspect the FAN NO. 1 relay.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE FAN NO. 1 RELAY |
| OK |
|
INSPECT NO. 2 ENGINE ROOM RELAY BLOCK AND JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY (FAN NO. 1 RELAY)
| *1 | No. 2 engine room relay block and junction block assembly |
| *2 | FAN NO. 1 Relay |
Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the No. 2 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY - COOLING FAN ECU)
Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the No. 2 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the cooling fan ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY - BODY GROUND) |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
CHECK COOLING FAN SYSTEM
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Check the operation of the No. 2 cooling fan.
| OK |
|---|
| The No. 2 cooling fan operates. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here ENGINE CONTROL (2AD-FTV) > ECM > REMOVAL |
| NG |
|
INSPECT NO. 2 COOLING FAN MOTOR
Inspect the No. 2 cooling fan motor.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE NO. 2 COOLING FAN MOTOR Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (NO. 2 COOLING FAN ECU POWER SOURCE)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to No. 2 Cooling Fan ECU) |
Disconnect the No. 2 cooling fan ECU connector.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 2 COOLING FAN ECU - BODY GROUND) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 2 COOLING FAN ECU - ECM)
Disconnect the No. 2 cooling fan ECU connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE NO. 2 COOLING FAN ECU |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 2 COOLING FAN ECU - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the No. 2 cooling fan ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT FAN NO. 2 RELAY
Inspect the FAN NO. 2 relay.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE FAN NO. 2 RELAY |
| OK |
|
INSPECT NO. 2 ENGINE ROOM RELAY BLOCK AND JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY (NO. 2 RELAY)
| *1 | No. 2 engine room relay block and junction block assembly |
| *2 | FAN NO. 2 Relay |
Remove the FAN NO. 2 relay from the No. 2 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 2 RELAY - NO. 2 COOLING FAN ECU)
Remove the FAN NO. 2 relay from the No. 2 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the No. 2 cooling fan ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 2 RELAY - BODY GROUND) |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - ECM)
Disconnect the cooling fan ECU connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN MOTOR - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the cooling fan motor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE COOLING FAN ECU |
| NG |
|
REPLACE COOLING FAN MOTOR Click here |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 2 COOLING FAN ECU - ECM)
Disconnect the No. 2 cooling fan ECU connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 2 COOLING FAN MOTOR - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the No. 2 cooling fan motor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE NO. 2 COOLING FAN ECU |
| NG |
|
REPLACE NO. 2 COOLING FAN MOTOR Click here |