| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P050B | Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
This monitor will run when the engine is started at an engine coolant temperature of -10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F). The DTC is stored after the engine idles for 13 seconds (2 trip detection logic).
The DTC is designed to monitor the ignition timing at cold start. When the engine is started at an engine coolant temperature of below 50°C (122°F), the ECM checks the ignition timing during engine idling. If the ignition timing advances beyond the specified level within 10 seconds, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction. The MIL is illuminated and a DTC is stored when the malfunction is detected in consecutive driving cycles (2 trip detection logic).
Note
The idle speed control learned values are cleared by performing a learned value reset. Idle speed control learning needs to be performed before this DTC can be stored.
Tech Tips
Idle speed control learning is performed when the engine is warmed up and has been idling for 5 minutes.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P050B | Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance | Insufficient ignition timing retard at cold start (2 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
MONITOR STRATEGY
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Throttle with motor body assembly |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Engine coolant temperature sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
| Accumulated time when ignition timing retard is cut off | 8 seconds or more |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on [A].
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Coolant Temp.
Check that "Coolant Temp" in the Data List is within the range of -10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the coolant temperature is the same as the coolant temperature in the freeze frame data.
Idle the engine for 1 minute or more [B].
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [C].
Read the pending DTCs.
Tech Tips
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P050B.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, idle the engine for 3 minutes, let the engine cool down, and then perform steps [A] through [C] again.
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
Tech Tips
DTC P050B may be output when the engine has the symptoms listed below. If necessary, check the trouble areas listed below.
| Symptom | Factor | Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|
| Low idle speed when engine is cold (immediately after engine start) | Excessive engine friction |
|
| Rough idle when engine is cold (immediately after engine start) | Abnormal combustion | Fuel quality |
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P050B)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If any DTCs other than P050B are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
| B |
|
GO TO DTC CHART Click here |
| A |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (FUEL TRIM)
Tech Tips
Calculate the total fuel trim values to check the characteristic deviation of the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Start the engine.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Ptrl AF Control / Short FT #1 and Long FT #1.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Short FT #1 |
| Long FT #1 |
Read the values displayed on the GTS at engine idle.
Add together the Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 values to obtain the total fuel trim.
| Standard |
|---|
| Total of Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 values is between -20% and 20%. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK PCV SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY (THROTTLE VALVE)
Check that there are no deposits around the throttle valve and throttle valve condition.
| OK |
|---|
| No deposits around the throttle valve and throttle valve moves smoothly. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050B)
Note
In this operation, the engine must be cold (approximately the same as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the freeze frame data).
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Coolant Temp.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Coolant Temp |
Check that the engine coolant temperature is between -10 and 50°C (14 and 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the engine coolant temperature in the freeze frame data.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| All Readiness |
Input the DTC: P050B.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |
| B |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR CONNECTION)
Check the connection and terminal contact pressure of connectors and wire harnesses between the mass air flow meter sub-assembly and ECM.
Tech Tips
Repair any problems.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050B)
Note
In this operation, the engine must be cold (approximately the same as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the freeze frame data).
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Coolant Temp.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Coolant Temp |
Check that the engine coolant temperature is between -10 and 50°C (14 and 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the engine coolant temperature in the freeze frame data.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| All Readiness |
Input the DTC: P050B.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
END |
| A |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY - ECM)
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Disconnect the mass air flow meter sub-assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Replace the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.
Tech Tips
If the results of the inspections performed in step 16 indicated no problem, proceed to the next step without replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED
Tech Tips
In this operation, the engine must be cold (approximately the same as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the freeze frame data).
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Coolant Temp.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Coolant Temp |
Check that the engine coolant temperature is between -10 and 50°C (14 and 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the engine coolant temperature in the freeze frame data.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| All Readiness |
Input the DTC: P050B.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
REPAIR OR REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY
Repair or replace the throttle with motor body assembly.
Tech Tips
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the throttle with motor body assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050B)
Note
In this operation, the engine must be cold (approximately the same as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the freeze frame data).
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Coolant Temp.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Coolant Temp |
Check that the engine coolant temperature is between -10 and 50°C (14 and 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the engine coolant temperature in the freeze frame data.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| All Readiness |
Input the DTC: P050B.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
GO TO STEP 5 Click here |
CHECK PCV SYSTEM
Check the PCV hose connections.
| OK |
|---|
| PCV valve and hose are connected correctly and are not damaged. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check the intake system for vacuum leaks.
| OK |
|---|
| No leaks from the intake system. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY
Visually check that the air cleaner filter element is not excessively contaminated with dirt or oil.
| OK |
|---|
| The air cleaner filter element is not excessively contaminated with dirt or oil. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (OPERATE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE)
Operate the VVT system through the Active Test, and check if the VVT system is operating normally.
Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P0011 Procedure (VVT system for intake camshaft).
Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P0014 Procedure (VVT system for exhaust camshaft).
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK AND REPAIR VVT SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (MAF)
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / MAF, Coolant Temp and Engine Speed.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Engine Speed |
| MAF |
| Coolant Temp |
Allow the engine to idle until Coolant Temp reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Read MAF with the engine speed at 3000 rpm.
| Standard | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO STEP 4 Click here |
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 5 Click here |
CHECK AND REPAIR VVT SYSTEM
Check and repair the VVT system.
Tech Tips
Refer to DTC P0011 Procedure for intake camshaft.
Refer to DTC P0014 Procedure for exhaust camshaft.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 11 Click here |
REPLACE AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY
Replace the air cleaner filter element sub-assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 11 Click here |
REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM
Repair or replace the intake system.
Tech Tips
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 11 Click here |
REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE
Repair or replace the PCV valve or hose.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 11 Click here |