| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P052012 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Short to Battery |
| P052014 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Short to Ground or Open |
| P052024 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Signal Stuck High |
| P05202A | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Signal Stuck in Range |
| P052400 | Engine Oil Pressure Too Low |
DESCRIPTION
The oil pump is a variable discharge type. The oil pump maintains the oil pressure in the required for VVT operation at low engine speeds and for lubrication at high engine speeds, and reduces friction to lower excess oil pressure at middle engine speeds. The oil pressure sender gauge assembly detects the engine oil pressure.
The oil pressure sender gauge assembly is a semiconductor type pressure sensor whose characteristic resistance changes when pressure is applied. Through this the engine oil pressure is converted into an output voltage which is then amplified and sent to the ECM as the engine oil pressure signal.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P052012 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Short to Battery | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is higher than 4.78 V for 5 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0523 |
| P052014 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Short to Ground or Open | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is less than 0.23 V for 5 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0522 |
| P052024 | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Signal Stuck High | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is higher than the threshold value (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0521 |
| P05202A | Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Signal Stuck in Range | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is the same value for a certain period of time (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0521 |
| P052400 | Engine Oil Pressure Too Low | The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage is at or below the threshold value (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0524 |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM calculates the engine oil pressure based on the output voltage of the oil pressure sender gauge assembly. If any of the following are detected, the ECM will illuminate the MIL and store a DTC.
The output voltage of the oil pressure sender gauge assembly is outside of the specified range.
The actual output voltage of the oil pressure sender gauge assembly is different than the estimated output voltage based on the engine speed.
The oil pressure sender gauge assembly output voltage does not change for a certain period of time.
MONITOR STRATEGY
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher with all the accessories switches turned off [A].
With the vehicle is stationary, gently depress the accelerator pedal and maintain an engine speed of 4000 rpm for 1 minute, then release the accelerator pedal and return to the engine idling [B].
Repeat step [B] 3 times or more.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
Read the pending DTCs.
Tech Tips
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A or P052400.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the Confirmation Driving Pattern and check the DTC judgment result again.
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *a | VCPE |
| *b | PEO |
| *c | EPEO |
| *d | Oil Pressure Sender Gauge Assembly |
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Tech Tips
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A OR P052400)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
GO TO DTC CHART Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the engine oil level.
Check the state of the oil level warning light (indicator).
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If the oil level warning light (indicator) is not illuminated even though the engine oil level is below the Low mark, or the oil level warning light (indicator) is illuminated even though the engine oil level is within the specified range, inspect the oil level sensor and related parts.
| B |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A OR P052400) Click here |
| A |
|
INSPECT FOR ENGINE OIL LEAK
Check for engine oil leaks.
| OK |
|---|
| There are no engine oil leaks. |
Tech Tips
If there are engine oil leaks, perform repairs.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
ADD ENGINE OIL
Add engine oil.
Note
Do not add engine oil to above the full level mark.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A OR P052400)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Start the engine.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
INSPECT OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY
Read the value displayed on the GTS.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Start the engine.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Engine Oil Temperature Sensor and Engine Oil Pressure.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Engine Oil Temperature Sensor |
| Engine Oil Pressure |
With the engine oil temperature at 75 to 85°C (167 to 185°F), read the "Engine Oil Pressure" with the engine speed at 1000 rpm.
Read the oil pressure using an oil pressure gauge.
Install the oil pressure gauge.
Start the engine.
With the engine oil temperature at 75 to 85°C (167 to 185°F), read the oil pressure gauge with the engine speed at 1000 rpm.
Compare the Data List value and the oil pressure gauge reading.
| OK |
|---|
| Data List value and gauge reading are within +/-50 kPa of each other |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Oil Pressure Sender Gauge Assembly) |
Disconnect the oil pressure sender gauge assembly connector.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY - ECM) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY - ECM)
Disconnect the oil pressure sender gauge assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO STEP 11 Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY - ECM)
Disconnect the oil pressure sender gauge assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
REPLACE OIL PRESSURE SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY
Replace the oil pressure sender gauge assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P052012, P052014, P052024, P05202A OR P052400)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Start the engine.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |