| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P0335 | Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit |
DESCRIPTION
The crank position sensor system consists of a No. 1 crankshaft position sensor plate and a pickup coil.
The No. 1 crankshaft position sensor plate has 34 teeth and is installed on the crankshaft. The pickup coil is made of wound copper wire, an iron core and magnet. The No. 1 crankshaft position sensor plate rotates and, as each tooth passes by the pickup coil, a pulse signal is created. The pickup coil generates 34 signals per crankshaft revolution. Based on these signals, the ECM calculates the crankshaft position and engine speed. Using these calculations, the fuel injection and ignition timing are controlled.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0335 | Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit | Either of the following conditions is met (1 trip detection logic):
|
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 20 ms./DIV. |
Reference: Inspection using an oscilloscope.
Tech Tips
The correct waveform is as shown.
Grounding failure of the shielded wire may cause noise in the waveforms.
| ECM Terminal Name | Between NE+ and NE- |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
If there is no signal from the crank position sensor despite the crankshaft rotating, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction of the sensor.
MONITOR STRATEGY
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Crank position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Camshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
| Crank position sensor |
|
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Put the engine in inspection mode (maintenance mode).
Start the engine.
Idle the engine for 20 seconds or more.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the pending DTCs.
Tech Tips
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P0335.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the Confirmation Driving Pattern and check the DTC judgment result again.
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *a | Shielded |
| *b | Crank Position Sensor |
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Tech Tips
After performing the inspection procedure for the crank position sensor, if DTC P0335 is output again, check the following items related to the camshaft position sensor.
Installation condition of the camshaft position sensor
Installation condition of the camshaft
Connection of the camshaft position sensor connector
If no problem is found by this diagnostic troubleshooting procedure, check for problems by referring to the engine mechanical section.
The engine speed can be checked by using the GTS. To perform the check, follow the procedures below:
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Put the engine in inspection mode (maintenance mode).
Start the engine.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / Engine Speed.
The engine speed may be indicated as zero despite the engine running normally. This is caused by a lack of NE signals from the crank position sensor. Alternatively, the engine speed may be indicated as lower than the actual engine speed if the crank position sensor output voltage is insufficient.
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
READ VALUE USING GTS (ENGINE SPEED)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / Engine Speed.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Engine Speed |
Start the engine.
Read the values displayed on the GTS while the engine is running.
| OK |
|---|
| Correct values are displayed. |
Tech Tips
To check the engine speed change, display the graph on the GTS.
If the engine does not start, check the engine speed while cranking.
If the engine speed indicated on the GTS remains zero (0), there may be an open or short in the crank position sensor circuit.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |
| NG |
|
INSPECT CRANK POSITION SENSOR (RESISTANCE)
Inspect the crank position sensor.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE CRANK POSITION SENSOR Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANK POSITION SENSOR - ECM)
Disconnect the crank position sensor connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANK POSITION SENSOR)
| *1 | Clearance |
Check the crank position sensor installation condition.
| OK |
|---|
| Crank position sensor is installed correctly. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
SECURELY REINSTALL CRANK POSITION SENSOR Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE (TEETH OF SENSOR PLATE)
Inspect the teeth of the No. 1 crankshaft position sensor plate.
| OK |
|---|
| No. 1 crankshaft position sensor plate does not have any cracks or deformation. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE CRANK POSITION SENSOR
Replace the crank position sensor.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Put the engine in inspection mode (maintenance mode).
Start the engine.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If the engine does not start, replace the ECM.
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |