SFI SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:P1605

DTC Code DTC Name
P1605 Rough Idling

DESCRIPTION

This DTC is stored if the engine speed drops below the set speed.

Using the GTS, the conditions present when the DTC was stored can be confirmed by referring to the freeze frame data. Freeze frame data records engine conditions when a malfunction occurs. This information can be useful when troubleshooting.

It is necessary to check if the vehicle ran out of fuel before performing troubleshooting, as this DTC is also stored when idling is unstable due to running out of fuel.

DTC No. Detection Item DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area MIL Memory
P1605 Rough Idling After 5 seconds or more elapse after starting the engine, with the engine running, the engine speed drops to 400 rpm or less (1 trip detection logic).
  • Air leak in intake system

  • Purge VSV

  • Brake booster assembly

  • Mass air flow meter sub-assembly

  • Engine coolant temperature sensor

  • Thermostat

  • Power supply circuit (purge VSV, air fuel ratio sensor, fuel injector assembly, No. 1 ignition coil)

  • Fuel pump

  • Fuel pump control circuit

  • Fuel line

  • PCV valve and hose

  • Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly

  • Knock control sensor

  • Ignition system

  • EGR valve assembly

  • Air conditioning system (w/ automatic air conditioning system)

  • Power steering system

  • Electrical load signal system

  • Charging system

  • ECM

  • Wire harness or connector

Does not come on DTC stored

WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P0031 for the air fuel ratio sensor circuit.

Click here

Refer to DTC P0443 for the purge VSV circuit.

Click here

Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit.

Click here

Refer to Fuel Injector Circuit.

Click here

Refer to Ignition Circuit.

Click here

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Tech Tips


  • In contrast to normal malfunction diagnosis for components, circuits and systems, DTC P1605 is used to determine the malfunctioning area from the problem symptoms and freeze frame data when the user mentions problems such as engine stall.

    As these DTCs can be stored as a result of certain user actions, even if these DTCs are output, if the customer makes no mention of problems, clear these DTCs without performing any troubleshooting and return the vehicle to the customer.

  • If any other DTCs are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.

  • Use any information from the customer problem analysis about the condition of the vehicle at the time when the problem occurred (conditions when the engine was restarted, etc.) as a reference.

    Symptom Suspected Area
    Engine can be started with accelerator pedal depressed Insufficient air volume
    Rough idling after engine started Air fuel ratio abnormal, abnormal combustion
  • Read freeze frame data using the GTS. Freeze frame data records engine conditions when a malfunction occurs. This information can be useful when troubleshooting.

  • When confirming the freeze frame data, be sure to check all 5 sets of freeze frame data.

    Click here

  • When confirming freeze frame data, if there are multiple items related to the cause of the malfunction, perform troubleshooting for all related items.

  • Try to operate the vehicle under the conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the malfunction occurred. Confirm the data at this time and the data when the engine is idling (engine warmed up, no load, and shift lever in neutral) and compare these data with the freeze frame data.

  • Inspections take into account the fact that the malfunction may not have reoccurred and place emphasis on checking the vehicle conditions present at the time when the malfunction occurred.

  • When performing inspections, jiggle the relevant wire harnesses and connectors in an attempt to reproduce malfunctions that do not always occur.

Inspection flow
Using freeze frame data, narrow down the parts to be inspected according to the vehicle conditions at the time when the malfunction occurred.
A01TBS8E11


P1605 inspection flow: Narrow down the parts to be inspected according to the vehicle conditions at the time when the malfunction occurred (freeze frame data).

Engine Speed Suspected Area Primary Parts to Inspect Procedure
Slowly decreases Ignition system abnormal Igniter abnormal
  • Power supply circuit

  • No. 1 ignition coil

  • Spark plug

10, 38, 56
Air fuel ratio abnormal Air suction
  • Intake system connections

  • Purge VSV system

  • Brake booster assembly

5 to 9
Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too lean)
  • Mass air flow meter sub-assembly

  • Engine coolant temperature sensor

  • Air fuel ratio sensor system

  • Thermostat

11 to 23
Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too rich)

39 to 48

52 to 54

Fuel supply problem
  • Fuel pump control circuit

  • Purge VSV system

  • Fuel line

  • ECM

24 to 37
Intake air volume insufficient Problem with air passage
  • Intake system connections

  • Mass air flow meter sub-assembly

  • Brake booster assembly

  • PCV valve and hose

  • Purge VSV system

57 to 59
Excessive valve overlap
  • Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly

60 to 63
Abnormal combustion
  • EGR valve assembly

64, 65
Ignition timing incorrect Does not operate as expected
  • Knock control sensor

  • Engine coolant temperature sensor

  • Mass air flow meter sub-assembly

66 to 70
Rapidly decreases Ignition and injection stops (electrical system malfunction) Power temporarily cut
  • Power supply circuit (fuel injector assembly, No. 1 ignition coil)

71, 72
External part malfunctioning Increase in load
  • Air conditioning system

  • Electrical load signal system

  • Power steering system

73, 74

Note

Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.

    5. Read the DTCs.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Only DTC P1605 is output A
      DTC and other DTC P1605 are output B

      Tech Tips

      If any DTCs other than P1605 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.


    B
    A
  2. CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA (IMMOBILISER FUEL CUT)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      OK
      Immobiliser Fuel Cut is OFF.
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

    B
    A
  3. CHECK ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Start the engine.

    3. Idle the engine.

    4. Turn the GTS on.

    5. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / Immobiliser Communication and Immobiliser Fuel Cut.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List
      Tester Display
      Immobiliser Communication
      Immobiliser Fuel Cut
    6. Check the Data List indication.

      OK
      Data List Item GTS Display
      Immobiliser Communication ON
      Immobiliser Fuel Cut OFF
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (w/ entry and start system) B
      NG (w/o entry and start system) C

    B
    C
    A
  4. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Problem Symptom Freeze Frame Data Item Suspected Area Proceed to
      Closed Throttle Position SW Engine Speed Total of Short FT #1 and Long FT #1
      When idling or decelerating, engine speed slowly decreases (and engine stalls) All 5 sets of freeze frame data are ON Decreases slowly*1 All 5 sets of freeze frame data are 15% or more*2
      • Air suction

      • Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too lean)

      • Fuel supply problem

      A
      At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is -15% or less*3 Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too rich) B
      All 5 sets of freeze frame data are from -15% to 15%
      • Intake air volume insufficient

      • Ignition timing incorrect

      C
      When idling or decelerating, engine speed rapidly decreases (and engine stalls) Decreases rapidly*1 -
      • Injection stoppage, ignition stoppage

      • Load from external parts

      D
      A01T9OUE11

      Tech Tips


      • *1: A rapid decrease in engine speed may be caused by an electrical fault in the shared wiring of all or a number of cylinders, an increase in load from external parts, etc. The engine speed is considered to have decreased rapidly if either of the following conditions applies.

        Otherwise, the engine speed is considered to have decreased slowly.

        (a) In the freeze frame data, the decrease in engine speed from #3 to #5 is 400 rpm or more.

        (b) In the freeze frame data, the engine speed at #5 is 120 rpm or less.

      • *2: When a DTC is stored, feedback compensation increases because the air fuel ratio is determined to be lean.

      • *3: When a DTC is stored, feedback compensation decreases because the air fuel ratio is determined to be rich.


    B
    C
    D
    A
  5. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM


    1. Check for air leakage in the intake system [vacuum hose disconnection, cracks, damaged gaskets, etc.].

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • If the accelerator pedal is released after racing the engine, the inspection is easier to perform because the vacuum inside the intake pipes increases and the air suction noise becomes louder.

      • If Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 are largely different from the normal values when idling (the intake air volume is small) and almost the same as the normal values when racing the engine (the intake air volume is high), air leakage may be present.

      OK
      There is no air leakage.

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  6. CHECK PURGE VSV


    1. A01T8DUC01
      *1 Purge VSV
      *2 Fuel Vapor Feed Hose (to Canister)
      *3 Connector

      Disconnect the fuel vapor feed hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV.

    2. Start the engine.

    3. Idle the engine.

    4. Disconnect the connector of the purge VSV.

    5. Check if air flows through the purge VSV.

      OK
      Air does not flow.

      Tech Tips

      When this inspection is performed, the MIL may illuminate. After finishing the inspection, check and clear DTCs.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  7. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to
      Stop Light Switch At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is ON Air suction from brake booster assembly A
      All 5 sets of freeze frame data are OFF - B

    B
    A
  8. READ VALUE USING GTS (SHORT FT)


    1. A01T99WE16

      Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.

      Tech Tips

      The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.

    5. Idle the engine.

    6. Using the GTS, read the value of Short FT #1 in the Data List while depressing the brake pedal.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List
      Tester Display
      Short FT #1
      Standard
      Short FT #1 changes by 10% or less.

      Tech Tips

      When air leakage from the brake booster assembly is present, the feedback compensation increases because the air fuel ratio becomes lean.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (for RHD) B
      NG (for LHD) C

    B
    C
    A
  9. PERFORM DRIVE TEST


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.

      Tech Tips

      The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.

    5. Idle the engine.

    6. Using the GTS, read the value of Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 in the Data List.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List
      Tester Display
      Short FT #1
      Long FT #1
      Standard
      Data List Condition Specified Condition
      Short FT #1 + Long FT #1 The conditions of the vehicle are matched to those present when the problem occurs -15 to 15%
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (for RHD) B
      NG (for LHD) C

    B
    C
    A
  10. CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM


    1. Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  11. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to
      Calculate Load Below 90% of the current value of the vehicle*1 Mass air flow meter sub-assembly A
      AFS Voltage B1S1 3.3 V or higher*2
      • Air fuel ratio sensor

      • Wire harness or connector

      B

      Tech Tips


      • *1: If the mass air flow meter sub-assembly is malfunctioning and incorrectly measures the intake air volume to be less than the actual volume, the freeze frame data will show a low engine load value.

      • *2: If the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning and constantly outputs a value indicating the air fuel ratio is lean, the actual air fuel ratio will become rich and the engine may stall.


    B
    A
  12. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY


    1. Remove the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

      Click here

    2. Check for foreign matter in the air flow passage of the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Visible foreign matter is not present A
      Visible foreign matter is present B

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

      Click here


    B
    A
  13. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY)


    1. Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  14. PERFORM DRIVE TEST


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.

      Tech Tips

      The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.

    5. Idle the engine.

    6. Using the GTS, read the value of Calculate Load in the Data List.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List
      Tester Display
      Calculate Load
      Standard
      Data List Specified Condition
      Calculate Load 90 to 110% of the current value of the vehicle
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

      Click here


    A
    B
  15. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR)


    1. A01T9EKE03

      Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Start the engine, turn off all accessory switches and warm up the engine until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.

    5. Idle the engine.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / All Data / AFS Voltage B1S1.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test
      Active Test Display
      Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor
      Data List Display
      AFS Voltage B1S1
    7. Read the output voltage from the air fuel ratio sensor when increasing and decreasing the fuel injection volume.

      Standard
      GTS Display Specified Condition
      Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (12.5%) Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is below 3.1 V
      Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (-12.5%) Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is higher than 3.4 V
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

      Tech Tips

      The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds.


    B
    A
  16. CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR)


    1. Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0031 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  17. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM)


    1. Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P2237 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  18. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Proceed to
      Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Ambient Temperature, Initial Intake Air Temp Difference in temperature between each item is less than 10°C (18°F)*1 A
      Difference in temperature between each item is 10°C (18°F) or more*2 B

      Tech Tips


      • *1: A long time had elapsed after stopping the engine.

      • *2: A long time had not elapsed after stopping the engine.


    B
    A
  19. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      A01TDSIE27
      *1 Engine Coolant Temperature Increase after Engine Start (Engine Coolant Temperature - Engine Coolant Temperature at Engine Start)
      *2 (Minutes)
      *3 Time Elapsed after Engine Start
      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to
      Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Coolant Temp, Engine Run Time Range A
      • Engine coolant temperature sensor

      • Thermostat

      A
      Range B Engine coolant temperature sensor B
      Range C - C

      Tech Tips

      This step is not directly related to engine stall.


    B
    C
    A
  20. INSPECT THERMOSTAT


    1. Inspect the thermostat.

      Click here

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

    A
    B
  21. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to
      Coolant Temp 120°C (248°F) or higher Engine coolant temperature sensor A
      Coolant Temp, Ambient Temperature Engine coolant temperature is lower than outside temperature by 15°C (27°F) or more Engine coolant temperature sensor
      Both freeze frame data items listed above Values are other than above - B

    B
    A
  22. INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


    1. Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  23. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)


    1. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    2. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B3-2 - B31-93 (THW) Always Below 1 Ω
      B3-1 - B31-94 (ETHW) Always Below 1 Ω
      B3-2 or B31-93 (THW) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  24. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to
      EVAP (Purge) VSV At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is not 0% Purge VSV A
      All 5 sets of freeze frame data are 0% - B

      Tech Tips

      If the purge VSV is stuck closed, air fuel ratio compensation by the purge VSV is incorrectly adjusted, and then the air fuel ratio becomes lean and the engine may stall.


    B
    A
  25. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (ACTIVATE THE VSV FOR EVAP CONTROL)


    1. A01TBL0C02
      *1 Purge VSV
      *2 Fuel Vapor Feed Hose (to Canister)

      Disconnect the fuel vapor feed hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV.

    2. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    3. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    4. Turn the GTS on.

    5. Start the engine.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Activate the VSV for Evap Control.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test
      Tester Display
      Activate the VSV for Evap Control
    7. When the purge VSV is operated using the GTS, check whether the port of the purge VSV applies suction your finger.

      OK
      GTS Operation Specified Condition
      ON Purge VSV port applies suction to finger
      OFF Purge VSV port applies no suction to finger
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

      Tech Tips

      Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.


    B
    A
  26. INSPECT PURGE VSV


    1. Inspect the purge VSV.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  27. CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF PURGE VSV)


    1. Check the harness and connectors, referring to DTC P0443 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  28. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PURGE VSV - ECM)


    1. Check the harness and connectors, referring to DTC P0443 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  29. CLEAR DTC


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Clear the DTCs.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs
      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  30. READ VALUE USING GTS (EVAP (PURGE) VSV)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.

      Tech Tips

      The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.

    5. Idle the engine for 15 minutes or more.

    6. Using the GTS, read the value of EVAP (Purge) VSV in the Data List.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List
      Tester Display
      EVAP (Purge) VSV
      Standard
      Data List Specified Condition
      EVAP (Purge) VSV Value other than 0% is displayed
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

    B
    A
  31. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (ACTIVATE THE VSV FOR EVAP CONTROL)


    1. A01TBL0C01
      *1 Purge VSV
      *2 Fuel Vapor Feed Hose (to Canister)

      Disconnect the fuel vapor feed hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV.

    2. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    3. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    4. Turn the GTS on.

    5. Start the engine.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Activate the VSV for Evap Control.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test
      Tester Display
      Activate the VSV for Evap Control
    7. When the purge VSV is operated using the GTS, check whether the port of the purge VSV applies suction your finger.

      OK
      GTS Operation Specified Condition
      ON Purge VSV port applies suction to finger
      OFF Purge VSV port applies no suction to finger
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

      Tech Tips

      Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.


    B
    A
  32. CHECK CONNECTOR CONNECTION CONDITION (ECM)


    1. Check the ECM connector connection condition.

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  33. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test
      Tester Display
      Control the Fuel Pump / Speed
    5. Check whether the fuel pump operating sounds occurs when performing the Active Test on the GTS.

      Standard
      GTS Operation Specified Condition
      ON Operating sound heard
      OFF Operating sound not heard
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • While performing the Active Test, make sure that there is no fuel leakage from the pipes, no signs that fuel has leaked, and no fuel smell.

      • If the fuel pump operating noise is abnormal, proceed to step 34.


    B
    A
  34. INSPECT FUEL PUMP


    1. Inspect the fuel pump.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  35. CHECK FUEL SYSTEM


    1. Check the fuel system.


      • Check the fuel pump operation.

      • Check the fuel leaks.

      • Check the fuel pressure.

      • Perform the Active Test [Control the All Cylinders Fuel Cut].

      Tech Tips

      For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures.

      Click here

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

    B
    A
  36. CHECK FUEL SYSTEM


    1. Check for foreign matter such as iron particles around the fuel pump (fuel pump, fuel pump filter and inside the fuel tank), and for signs that the fuel pump was stuck.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      There is no foreign matter and no signs that fuel pump was stuck A
      There is foreign matter or signs that fuel pump was stuck B

      Tech Tips

      If there is foreign matter such as iron particles on the fuel pump, fuel filter or fuel tank, remove the foreign matter.


    B
    A
  37. CHECK FUEL SYSTEM


    1. Check the fuel system.


      • Check the fuel pump operation.

      • Check the fuel leaks.

      • Check the fuel pressure.

      • Perform the Active Test [Control the All Cylinders Fuel Cut].

      Tech Tips


      • For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures.

        Click here


      • Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump.

        Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  38. CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM


    1. Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  39. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to
      Calculate Load 110% or more of the current value of the vehicle*1 Mass air flow meter sub-assembly A
      AFS Voltage B1S1 Below 3.3 V*2
      • Air fuel ratio sensor

      • Harness and connector

      B
      Both freeze frame data items listed above Values are other than above - C

      Tech Tips


      • *1: If the mass air flow meter sub-assembly is malfunctioning and incorrectly measures the intake air volume to be higher than the actual volume of air flowing through the intake manifold, the freeze frame data will show a high engine load value.

      • *2: As the air fuel ratio sensor output is low before the sensor warms up, the value at that time cannot be used for diagnosis. If the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning and constantly outputs a value indicating the air fuel ratio is rich, the actual air fuel ratio will become lean and the engine may stall.


    B
    C
    A
  40. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY


    1. Remove the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

      Click here

    2. Check for foreign matter in the air flow passage of the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Visible foreign matter is not present A
      Visible foreign matter is present B

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

      Click here


    B
    A
  41. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY)


    1. Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  42. PERFORM DRIVE TEST


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.

      Tech Tips

      The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.

    5. Idle the engine.

    6. Using the GTS, read the value of Calculate Load in the Data List.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List
      Tester Display
      Calculate Load
      Standard
      Data List Specified Condition
      Calculate Load 90 to 110% of the current value of the vehicle

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  43. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR)


    1. A01T9EKE03

      Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Start the engine, turn off all accessory switches and warm up the engine until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.

    5. Idle the engine.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / All Data / AFS Voltage B1S1.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test
      Active Test Display
      Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor
      Data List Display
      AFS Voltage B1S1
    7. Read the output voltage from the air fuel ratio sensor when increasing and decreasing the fuel injection volume.

      Standard
      GTS Display Specified Condition
      Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (12.5%) Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is below 3.1 V
      Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (-12.5%) Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is higher than 3.4 V
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

      Tech Tips

      The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds.


    B
    A
  44. CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR)


    1. Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0031 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  45. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM)


    1. Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P2237 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  46. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Proceed to
      Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Ambient Temperature, Initial Intake Air Temp Difference in temperature between each item is less than 10°C (18°F)*1 A
      Difference in temperature between each item is 10°C (18°F) or more*2 B

      Tech Tips


      • *1: A long time had elapsed after stopping the engine.

      • *2: A long time had not elapsed after stopping the engine.


    B
    A
  47. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      A01TDSIE27
      *1 Engine Coolant Temperature Increase after Engine Start (Engine Coolant Temperature - Engine Coolant Temperature at Engine Start)
      *2 (Minutes)
      *3 Time Elapsed after Engine Start
      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to
      Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Coolant Temp, Engine Run Time Range A
      • Engine coolant temperature sensor

      • Thermostat

      A
      Range B Engine coolant temperature B
      Range C - C

    B
    C
    A
  48. INSPECT THERMOSTAT


    1. Inspect the thermostat.

      Click here

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

    A
    B
  49. CHECK FUEL SYSTEM


    1. Check the fuel system.


      • Check the fuel pump operation.

      • Check the fuel leaks.

      • Check the fuel pressure.

      • Perform the Active Test [Control the All Cylinders Fuel Cut].

      Tech Tips

      For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures.

      Click here

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

    B
    A
  50. CHECK FUEL SYSTEM


    1. Check for foreign matter such as iron particles around the fuel pump (fuel pump, fuel pump filter and inside the fuel tank), and for signs that the fuel pump was stuck.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      There is no foreign matter and no signs that fuel pump was stuck A
      There is foreign matter or signs that fuel pump was stuck B

      Tech Tips

      If there is foreign matter such as iron particles on the fuel pump, fuel filter or fuel tank, remove the foreign matter.


    B
    A
  51. CHECK FUEL SYSTEM


    1. Check the fuel system.


      • Check the fuel pump operation.

      • Check the fuel leaks.

      • Check the fuel pressure.

      • Perform the Active Test [Control the All Cylinders Fuel Cut].

      Tech Tips


      • For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures.

        Click here

      • Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump.

        Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  52. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to
      Coolant Temp 120°C (248°F) or higher Engine coolant temperature sensor A
      Coolant Temp, Ambient Temperature Engine coolant temperature is lower than outside temperature by 15°C (27°F) or more Engine coolant temperature sensor
      Both freeze frame data items listed above Values are other than above - B

    B
    A
  53. INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


    1. Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  54. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)


    1. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    2. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B3-2 - B31-93 (THW) Always Below 1 Ω
      B3-1 - B31-94 (ETHW) Always Below 1 Ω
      B3-2 or B31-93 (THW) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  55. CLEAR DTC


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Clear the DTCs.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs
      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  56. CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM


    1. Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  57. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to
      Throttle Air Flow F/B Valve Below -0.3 L/S Intake air volume insufficient A
      0.3 L/S or more B

    B
    A
  58. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM


    1. Check for air leakage in the intake system [vacuum hose disconnection, cracks, damaged gaskets, etc.].

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • If the accelerator pedal is released after racing the engine, the inspection is easier to perform because the vacuum inside the intake pipes increases and the air suction noise becomes louder.

      • If Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 are largely different from the normal values when idling (the intake air volume is small) and almost the same as the normal values when racing the engine (the intake air volume is high), air leakage may be present.

      OK
      There is no air leakage.

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  59. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM


    1. Check the intake system.


      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Abnormal A
      Normal B

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

      Click here


    A
    B
  60. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE VVT LINEAR)


    1. Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P0011 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • When the results of the inspection using the Active Test are normal but the valve operating noise is abnormal, check the valve for any signs of problems.

      • If the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly is stuck on, the valve overlap increases and combustion worsens due to the internal EGR which may cause rough idle or cause the engine to stall.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  61. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) - ECM)


    1. Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0010 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  62. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE VVT EXHAUST LINEAR)


    1. Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P0014 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • When the results of the inspection using the Active Test are normal but the valve operating noise is abnormal, check the valve for any signs of problems.

      • If the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly is stuck on, the valve overlap increases and combustion worsens due to the internal EGR which may cause rough idle or cause the engine to stall.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  63. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) - ECM)


    1. Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0013 inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  64. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE EGR STEP POSITION)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or more.

      Tech Tips

      The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.

    5. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the EGR Step Position / All Data / MAP and Throttle Idle Position.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test
      Active Test Display
      Control the EGR Step Position
      Data List Display
      MAP
      Throttle Idle Position
    6. Confirm that the Throttle Idle Position is ON and check the engine idling condition and MAP values in the Data List while performing the Active Test.

      OK
      MAP and idling condition change in response to EGR step position.
      - EGR Step Position (Active Test)
      0 Steps 0 to 30 Steps
      Idling condition Steady idling Idling changes from steady to rough idling or engine stalls

      MAP

      (Data List)

      MAP value is 20 to 48 kPa(abs)

      [150 to 360 mmHg(abs)]

      (EGR valve is fully closed)

      MAP value is at least +10 kPa (75 mmHg) higher than when EGR valve is fully closed

      Tech Tips


      • Do not leave the EGR valve open for 10 seconds or more during the Active Test.

      • Be sure to return the EGR valve to step 0 when the Active Test is completed.

      • Do not open the EGR valve 30 steps or more during the Active Test.

      • During Active Test, if the idling condition does not change in response to EGR step position, then there is probably a malfunction in the EGR valve assembly.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      NG A
      OK B

    B
    A
  65. INSPECT EGR VALVE ASSEMBLY


    1. Remove the EGR valve assembly.

      Click here

    2. Check if the EGR valve assembly is stuck open.

      OK
      EGR valve is tightly closed.

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the EGR valve assembly.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  66. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Suspected Area Proceed to
      IGN Advance Knock Correct Learn Value
      Differs from the current value of the vehicle by 10 deg or more Less than 3 deg(CA)
      • Engine coolant temperature sensor

      • Mass air flow meter sub-assembly

      • Knock control sensor

      A
      3 deg(CA) or more - B
      Differs from the current value of the vehicle by less than 10 deg - -

    B
    A
  67. INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


    1. Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  68. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)


    1. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    2. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B3-2 - B31-93 (THW) Always Below 1 Ω
      B3-1 - B31-94 (ETHW) Always Below 1 Ω
      B3-2 or B31-93 (THW) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  69. INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY (INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR)


    1. Inspect the mass air flow meter sub-assembly (intake air temperature sensor).

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • If the intake air temperature sent to the ECM is higher than the standard due to the mass air flow meter sub-assembly (intake air temperature sensor) malfunctioning, the ignition timing may become delayed.

      • Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.

        Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  70. READ VALUE USING GTS (IGN ADVANCE AND KNOCK CORRECT LEARN VALUE)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.

      Tech Tips

      The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Idle the engine.

    5. Using the GTS, read the value of IGN Advance and Knock Correct Learn Value in the Data List.


      Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List
      Tester Display
      IGN Advance
      Knock Correct Learn Value
      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Proceed to
      IGN Advance Knock Correct Learn Value
      Differs from the current value of the vehicle by 10 deg or more Less than 3 deg(CA) A
      3 deg(CA) or more B
      Differs from the current value of the vehicle by less than 10 deg -

    A
    B
  71. CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY)


    1. Check the harness and connectors, referring to Fuel Injector Circuit inspection procedure.

      Click here

      Tech Tips


      • Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.

      • Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.

      • A rapid decrease in engine speed may have been caused by a malfunction in all or multiple cylinders. (There may be an electrical malfunction in the wiring shared by all the cylinders.)

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  72. CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM


    1. Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  73. CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Suspected Area Proceed to
      A/C Signal ISC AUXS Torque (Air Conditioner) Power Steering Signal
      A/C Signal display changes from OFF to ON*1 Value is shown - A/C system

      A

      *2

      Value is 0 L/s Does not change from OFF - B
      Changes from OFF to ON Power steering system
      A/C Signal display does not change from OFF*1 - Changes from OFF to ON
      Does not change from OFF -

      Tech Tips


      • *1: Check not only the ON/OFF state of the air conditioner but also the change in air conditioner load.

      • *2: w/ automatic air conditioning system.

      • Even if the results are normal, the power steering system or A/C system may have been malfunctioning. If there are no problems with other parts, inspect the power steering system or A/C system.


    A
    B
  74. CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Using the GTS, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored.

      Click here

      Result
      Freeze Frame Data Item Suspected Area Proceed to
      Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) or ISC AUXS Torque (Alternator) ISC AUXS Torque (Alternator)
      Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) display changes from OFF to ON*1, or value displayed for ISC AUXS Torque (Alternator) increases more than 5 Nm*1 Value is 0 L/S - B
      Value is shown Electrical load signal circuit A
      Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) display does not change from OFF, or value displayed for ISC AUXS Torque (Alternator) does not increase more than 5 Nm - - B

      Tech Tips


      • *1: If the Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) display changes from OFF to ON, or the "ISC AUXS Torque (Alternator)" increases, it probably is a malfunction due to a change in electrical load. Check the generator and the continuity and connections between the generator and ECM.

      • Even if the results are normal, the electrical load signal system may have been malfunctioning. If there are no problems with other parts, inspect the electrical load system.


    A
    B