CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM(for LHD) Open in Bus 5 Main Bus Line

DESCRIPTION

There may be an open circuit in one of the bus 5 main lines when the resistance between terminals 15 (CA5H) and 16 (CA5L) of the central gateway ECU is 70 Ω or higher.

Detection Item Trouble Area
Resistance between terminals 15 (CA5H) and 16 (CA5L) of central gateway ECU is 70 Ω or higher.

  • Bus 5 CAN main wire or connector

  • Central gateway ECU

  • No. 4 CAN junction connector

  • No. 8 CAN junction connector

  • No. 9 CAN junction connector

This malfunction is not related to the lines of a bus 5 branch or to ECUs or sensors connected a bus 5 branch.

WIRING DIAGRAM

B002B6TE09

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Note


  • Because the order of diagnosis is important to allow correct diagnosis, make sure to begin troubleshooting using How to Proceed with Troubleshooting when CAN communication system related DTCs are output Click here.

  • Before measuring the resistance of the CAN bus, turn the power switch off and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more without operating the key, switches or opening or closing the doors. After that, disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more before measuring the resistance.

  • After turning the power switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the auxiliary battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the auxiliary battery terminal notice before proceeding with work Click here.

  • After the repair, perform CAN Bus Check and check that all the ECUs and sensors connected to the CAN communication system are displayed Click here.

Tech Tips


  • Operating the power switch, any switches or any doors triggers related ECU and sensor communication with the CAN, which causes resistance variation.

  • Even after DTCs are cleared, if a DTC is stored again after driving the vehicle for a while, the malfunction may be occurring due to vibration of the vehicle. In such a case, wiggling the ECUs or wire harness while performing the inspection below may help determine the cause of the malfunction.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 4 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. B002BC1E01
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Rear view of wire harness connector

      (to No. 4 CAN Junction Connector)
      *b to Central Gateway ECU
      *c to No. 9 CAN Junction Connector

      Disconnect the No. 4 CAN junction connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Connect to
      N184-8 (CANH) - N184-19 (CANL) Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 108 to 132 Ω Central gateway ECU
      N184-11 (CANH) - N184-22 (CANL) Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 108 to 132 Ω No. 9 CAN junction connector
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (Central gateway ECU CAN main wire) B
      NG (No. 9 CAN junction connector CAN main wire) C

    A

    REPLACE NO. 4 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR

    C

    CONNECT CONNECTOR Click here

    B

  2. CONNECT CONNECTOR


    1. Reconnect the N184 No. 4 CAN junction connector.


    NEXT

  3. CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU - NO. 4 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. B002BGKE01
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Central Gateway ECU)

      Disconnect the central gateway ECU connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      N176-15 (CA5H) - N176-16 (CA5L) Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 200 Ω or higher

    OK

    REPLACE CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU Click here

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU - NO. 4 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)

  4. CONNECT CONNECTOR


    1. Reconnect the N184 No. 4 CAN junction connector.


    NEXT

  5. CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 9 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. B002BZWE01
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Rear view of wire harness connector

      (to No. 9 CAN Junction Connector)
      *b to No. 8 CAN Junction Connector
      *c to No. 4 CAN Junction Connector

      Disconnect the No. 9 CAN junction connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Connect to
      N131-3 (CANH) - N131-14 (CANL) Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 108 to 132 Ω No. 8 CAN junction connector
      N131-5 (CANH) - N131-16 (CANL) Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 108 to 132 Ω No. 4 CAN junction connector
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (No. 4 CAN junction connector CAN main wire) B
      NG (No. 8 CAN junction connector CAN main wire) C

    A

    REPLACE NO. 9 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR

    B

    REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 9 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR - NO. 4 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)

    C

  6. CONNECT CONNECTOR


    1. Reconnect the N131 No. 9 CAN junction connector.


    NEXT

  7. CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 8 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. B002BWNE01
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Rear view of wire harness connector

      (to No. 8 CAN Junction Connector)
      *b to No. 9 CAN Junction Connector
      *c to Central Gateway ECU

      Disconnect the No. 8 CAN junction connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Connect to
      T46-8 (CANH) - T46-19 (CANL) Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 108 to 132 Ω No. 9 CAN junction connector
      T46-9 (CANH) - T46-20 (CANL) Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 108 to 132 Ω Central gateway ECU
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (No. 9 CAN junction connector CAN main wire) B
      NG (Central gateway ECU CAN main wire) C

    A

    REPLACE NO. 8 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR

    B

    REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 8 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR - NO. 9 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)

    C

  8. CONNECT CONNECTOR


    1. Reconnect the T46 No. 8 CAN junction connector.


    NEXT

  9. CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU - NO. 8 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. B002B7ZE01
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Central Gateway ECU)

      Disconnect the central gateway ECU connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      N176-9 (CAXH) - N176-24 (CAXL) Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 200 Ω or higher

    OK

    REPLACE CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU Click here

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU - NO. 8 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)