POWER STEERING SYSTEM(for 2AR-FSE) DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST


  1. DATA LIST

    Tech Tips

    Using the GTS to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. This non-intrusive inspection can be very useful because intermittent conditions or signals may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time.

    Note

    In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not.


    1. Turn the power switch off.

    2. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    3. Turn the power switch on (IG).

    4. Turn the GTS on.

    5. Enter the following menus: Chassis / EMPS / Data List.

    6. According to the display on the GTS, read the Data List.

      EMPS
      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      Meter Vehicle Velocity

      Vehicle speed from meter/

      Min.: 0.0 km/h (0.0 mph)

      Max.: 300.0 km/h (186.4 mph)

      0 km/h (0 mph) The vehicle is stopped.
      No significant fluctuation The vehicle is driven at a constant speed.
      Motor Actual Current

      Amount of current supplied to motor/

      Min.: -327.68 A

      Max.: 327.67 A

      Value changes in proportion to steering effort The power steering is in operation.
      Command Value Current

      Amount of current requested for motor/

      Min.: -327.68 A

      Max.: 327.67 A

      Value changes in proportion to steering effort The power steering is in operation.
      Steering Angle Velocity

      Steering angle speed/

      Min.: -32768 deg/s

      Max.: 32767 deg/s

      Value changes in proportion to steering speed The steering wheel is turned.
      Thermistor Temperature

      ECU substrate temperature/

      Min.: -50.0°C (-58.0°F)

      Max.: 150.0°C (302.0°F)

      - -
      PIG Power Supply

      Power source voltage to activate motor/

      Min.: 0.0000 V

      Max.: 20.1531 V

      11 to 14 V The power steering is in operation.
      IG Power Supply

      ECU power source voltage/

      Min.: 0.0000 V

      Max.: 20.1531 V

      11 to 14 V The power switch is on (IG).
      Steering Angle Sens Sig

      Steering sensor signal status/

      OK, NG(1), NG(2) or NG(3)

      OK

      NG(1): The learning has not completed.

      NG(2): The steering sensor is abnormal.

      NG(3): There is a communication error.

      Torque Sensor 1 Output

      Torque sensor 1 rotation angle/

      Min.: 0.000 deg

      Max.: 1441.770 deg

      Value changes from 0 to 360° every 45° of steering angle The steering wheel is turned.
      Torque Sensor 2 Output

      Torque sensor 2 rotation angle/

      Min.: 0.000 deg

      Max.: 1441.770 deg

      Value changes from 0 to 360° every 45° of steering angle The steering wheel is turned.
      TRQ1 Zero Point Value

      Zero point value of torque sensor 1/

      Min.: 0.000 deg

      Max.: 1441.770 deg

      Value differs depending on vehicle The steering wheel is not turned (without load).
      TRQ2 Zero Point Value

      Zero point value of torque sensor 2/

      Min.: 0.000 deg

      Max.: 1441.770 deg

      Value differs depending on vehicle The steering wheel is not turned (without load).
      Steering Wheel Torque

      Steering torque/

      Min.: -327.68 Nm

      Max.: 7.00 Nm

      Value changes in proportion to steering effort The steering wheel is turned.
      Motor Rotation Angle

      Motor rotation angle/

      Min.: 0.000 deg

      Max.: 1441.770 deg

      Value changes from 0 to 360° The steering wheel is turned.
      Command Val Current 2

      Amount of current requested for motor 2/

      Min.: -327.68 A

      Max.: 327.67 A

      - -
      PIG2 Voltage

      Motor drive voltage after pressurization/

      Min.: 0.000 V

      Max.: 98.000 V

      - -
      Motor Voltage

      Motor power source voltage/

      Min.: 0.000 V

      Max.: 98.000 V

      Approximately 27 V The power steering is not in operation.
      Approximately 27 to 34 V The power steering is in operation.
      Motor Terminal Volt(U)

      Motor terminal voltage (U phase)/

      Min.: 0.000 V

      Max.: 98.000 V

      4 to 35 V The power steering is in operation.
      Motor Terminal Volt(V)

      Motor terminal voltage (V phase)/

      Min.: 0.000 V

      Max.: 98.000 V

      4 to 35 V The power steering is in operation.
      Motor Terminal Volt(W)

      Motor terminal voltage (W phase)/

      Min.: 0.000 V

      Max.: 98.000 V

      4 to 35 V The power steering is in operation.
      IG ON/OFF Times

      Number of times power switch is turned on (IG) after DTC stored/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 65535 times

      - -
      Motor Overheat Record

      Continuous overheat prevention control record/

      Unrec or Rec

      - -
      Motor Lo Power Record

      PIG power source voltage drop record/

      Unrec or Rec

      - -
      Eng Rev Inter Record

      Record of engine speed signal interruption/

      Unrec or Rec

      - -
      Str Angl Inter Record

      Record of steering sensor signal interruption/

      Unrec or Rec

      - -
      Spd Sig Invalid Record

      Record of vehicle speed signal invalid/

      Unrec or Rec

      - -
      Battery Voltage Lo Record

      Number of times auxiliary battery voltage is low/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 65535 times

      - -
      Battery Control Count (Body ECU)

      Number of auxiliary battery load control operations/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 65535 times

      - -
      PS Assist Signal

      Power steering assist signal status/

      ON or OFF

      - -
      Ready Status

      Ready status/

      OFF or Ready

      OFF: Except power switch on (READY)

      Ready: Power switch on (READY)

      -
      Motor Actual Current 2

      Amount of current supplied to motor 2/

      Min.: -327.68 A

      Max.: 327.67 A

      Value changes in proportion to steering effort The power steering is in operation.
      Torque Sensor 1 Avg(SIN)

      Torque sensor 1 average value (SIN phase)/

      Min.: 0.0000 V

      Max.: 4.9725 V

      - -
      Torque Sensor 1 Avg(COS)

      Torque sensor 1 average value (COS phase)/

      Min.: 0.0000 V

      Max.: 4.9725 V

      - -
      Torque Sensor 2 Avg(SIN)

      Torque sensor 2 average value (SIN phase)/

      Min.: 0.0000 V

      Max.: 4.9725 V

      - -
      Torque Sensor 2 Avg(COS)

      Torque sensor 2 average value (COS phase)/

      Min.: 0.0000 V

      Max.: 4.9725 V

      - -
      Rotation Angle Sens Avg(SIN)

      Rotation angle sensor average value (SIN phase)/

      Min.: 0.0000 V

      Max.: 4.9725 V

      - -
      Rotation Angle Sens Avg(COS)

      Rotation angle sensor average value (COS phase)/

      Min.: 0.0000 V

      Max.: 4.9725 V

      - -
      Motor Overheat Limit Cnt(Normal)

      Number of times system was limited to prevent motor overheating (excluding times when there was a high load)/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 255 times

      - -
      Assist Limit Cnt(Power Voltage Low)

      Number of times system was limited when power source voltage was low/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 255 times

      - -
      Power Vol Low Prevention Limit Cnt

      Number of times system was limited to prevent low power source voltage/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 255 times

      - -
      Eng Stall/Ready OFF Cnt

      Number of times system was limited when the engine stalled or the system was in Ready OFF/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 255 times

      - -
      Motor Overheat Limit Cnt(Motor Overload)

      Number of times system was limited to prevent motor overheating when there was a high load/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 255 times

      - -
      Assist Limit Cnt(Vehicle Spd Sig Malf)

      Number of times system was limited when there was a vehicle speed signal malfunction/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 255 times

      - -
      Battery Voltage Keep Limit Cnt

      Number of times system was limited to conserve auxiliary battery voltage/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 255 times

      - -
      Assist Limit Record 1

      Power assist limitation record 1/

      Unrec, Mtr Overheat, Pow Vol Low, Pow Vol Low Prevent, Eng Stall, Ready OFF, Mtr Overload, DC-DC Malf, Vhcl Spd Sig Malf or Batt Vol Keep

      - -
      Record 1 Key Cycle

      Number of trip in which record 1 was stored/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 65535 times

      - -
      Record 1 Key Cycle Elapsed Time

      Time elapsed from when power switch was turned on (IG) until record 1 was stored/

      Min.: 0.0 s

      Max.: 53687091.1 s

      - -
      Assist Limit Record 2

      Power assist limitation record 2/

      Unrec, Mtr Overheat, Pow Vol Low, Pow Vol Low Prevent, Eng Stall, Ready OFF, Mtr Overload, DC-DC Malf, Vhcl Spd Sig Malf or Batt Vol Keep

      - -
      Record 2 Key Cycle

      Number of trip in which record 2 was stored/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 65535 times

      - -
      Record 2 Key Cycle Elapsed Time

      Time elapsed from when power switch was turned on (IG) until record 2 was stored/

      Min.: 0.0 s

      Max.: 53687091.1 s

      - -
      Assist Limit Record 3

      Power assist limitation record 3/

      Unrec, Mtr Overheat, Pow Vol Low, Pow Vol Low Prevent, Eng Stall, Ready OFF, Mtr Overload, DC-DC Malf, Vhcl Spd Sig Malf or Batt Vol Keep

      - -
      Record 3 Key Cycle

      Number of trip in which record 3 was stored/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 65535 times

      - -
      Record 3 Key Cycle Elapsed Time

      Time elapsed from when power switch was turned on (IG) until record 3 was stored/

      Min.: 0.0 s

      Max.: 53687091.1 s

      - -
      Current Key Cycle

      Number of current trip/

      Min.: 0 times

      Max.: 65535 times

      - -
      Current Key Cycle Elapsed Time

      Time elapsed since power switch was turned on (IG)/

      Min.: 0.0 s

      Max.: 53687091.1 s

      - -
      Steering Angle

      Steering angle/

      Min.: -3072.0 deg

      Max.: 3070.5 deg

      - -
      The Number of DTCs

      Number of stored DTCs when freeze frame data is stored/

      Min.: 0

      Max.: 255

      - -

      Tech Tips


      • With the vehicle stopped or driving very slowly, if the steering wheel is turned repeatedly or turned to a lock position and the vehicle is driven for an extended period of time, the amount of power assist is decreased to prevent overheating of the motor and ECU. If this occurs, turn the power switch on (READY) and do not turn the steering wheel for approximately 10 minutes to improve power assist a little.

      • If the auxiliary battery is not sufficiently charged or the voltage decreases temporarily, the amount of power assist is reduced and the power steering warning light comes on. In such cases, the amount of power assist returns normal when the auxiliary battery voltage recovers.

      • When the value displayed for "Battery Control Count (Body ECU)" in the Data List is not 0 with the auxiliary battery voltage low, the system is limiting operation of the seat heater, rear window defogger, outer mirror heater, PTC heater and windshield deicer. In this case, inspect the charging system Click here.