WIRING DIAGRAM
| *a | Transfer Position Switch |
| *b | Combination Meter Assembly |
| *c | 4 Wheel Drive Control ECU |
| *d | CAN Communication Line |
PROCEDURE
CHECK 4WD DRIVE MODE
Check the 4WD drive mode.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| 4 Drive Mode (H4F, H4L, L4F or L4L) (for 1GR-FE, 1GD-FTV or 1KD-FTV ) | A |
| 3 Drive Mode (H4F, H4L, or L4L) (for 2TR-FE or 5L-E) | B |
| B |
|
CONFIRM PROBLEM SYMPTOM Click here |
| A |
|
CONFIRM PROBLEM SYMPTOM
Confirm the problem symptoms.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| The 4LO indicator light remains off after operating the transfer position switch (combination switch assembly) to L4*1 The 4LO indicator light remains off after operating the transfer position switch to L4*2 |
A |
| The 4LO indicator light remains on after operating the transfer position switch (combination switch assembly) to H4*1 The 4LO indicator light remains on after operating the transfer position switch to H4*2 |
B |
*1: w/ Combination Switch
*2: w/o Combination Switch
| B |
|
CHECK 4LO INDICATOR LIGHT Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK 4LO INDICATOR LIGHT
Tech Tips
Perform the following procedure with the vehicle stopped.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
for Automatic Transmission:
Move the shift lever to N.
for Manual Transmission:
Depress the clutch pedal.
w/ Combination Switch:
Turn the transfer position switch (combination switch assembly) to L4.
w/o Combination Switch:
Turn the transfer position switch to L4.
Check the 4LO indicator light.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| The 4LO indicator light remains off | A |
| The 4LO indicator light is blinking or illuminated | B |
Blinking: Blinks at 0.5 second intervals (0.5 seconds on and 0.5 seconds off)
| B |
|
END |
| A |
|
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Select "Bus Check" from the System Selection Menu screen, and follow the prompts on the screen to inspect the CAN bus.
| OK | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Bus Check" indicates no malfunctions in CAN communication. | ||||||
|
| B |
|
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Click here |
| A |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (TRANSFER POSITION SWITCH)
Turn the ignition switch off.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the GTS on.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Four Wheel Drive / Data List.
According to the display on the GTS, read the Data List.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item/Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transfer Position Control SW | Transfer position switch status/ ON or OFF |
ON: L4 OFF: H4 |
- |
| OK |
|---|
| w/ Combination Switch: |
| Display changes according to transfer position switch (combination switch assembly) operation. |
| w/ Combination Switch |
| Display changes according to transfer position switch operation. |
| NG |
|
INSPECT COMBINATION SWITCH ASSEMBLY OR TRANSFER POSITION SWITCH Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY (4LO INDICATOR LIGHT)
Turn the ignition switch off.
Perform an Active Test of the combination meter assembly using the GTS Click here.
Check the combination meter assembly.
| OK |
|---|
| The 4LO indicator light turns on or off in accordance with the GTS. |
| OK |
|
REPLACE 4 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ECU Click here |
| NG |
|
CHECK METER / GAUGE SYSTEM Click here |
INSPECT COMBINATION SWITCH ASSEMBLY OR TRANSFER POSITION SWITCH
w/ Combination Switch:
Remove the transfer position switch (combination switch assembly) Click here.
Inspect the transfer position switch (combination switch assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| The transfer position switch (combination switch assembly) operates normally. |
w/o Combination Switch:
Remove the transfer position switch Click here.
Inspect the transfer position switch Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| The transfer position switch operates normally. |
| Result | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
| B |
|
REPLACE COMBINATION SWITCH ASSEMBLY Click here |
| C |
|
REPLACE TRANSFER POSITION SWITCH Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (4 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ECU - COMBINATION SWITCH ASSEMBLY OR TRANSFER POSITION SWITCH
Disconnect the G53 4 wheel drive control ECU connector.
w/ Combination Switch:
Disconnect the G305 transfer position switch (combination switch assembly) connector.
w/o Combination Switch:
Disconnect the G18 transfer position switch connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE 4 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ECU Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
CHECK 4LO INDICATOR LIGHT
Tech Tips
Perform the following procedure with the vehicle stopped.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
for Automatic Transmission:
Move the shift lever to N.
for Manual Transmission:
Depress the clutch pedal.
w/ Combination Switch:
Turn the transfer position switch (combination switch assembly) to L4.
w/o Combination Switch:
Turn the transfer position switch to L4.
Check the 4LO indicator light.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| The 4LO indicator light remains illuminated | A |
| The 4LO indicator light is blinking or illuminated | B |
Blinking: Blinks at 0.5 second intervals (0.5 seconds on and 0.5 seconds off)
| B |
|
END |
| A |
|
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Select "Bus Check" from the System Selection Menu screen, and follow the prompts on the screen to inspect the CAN bus.
| OK |
|---|
| "Bus Check" indicates no malfunctions in CAN communication. |
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| DTC is not output | A |
| DTC is output | B |
| B |
|
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Click here |
| A |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (4LO INDICATOR LIGHT)
Turn the ignition switch off.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the GTS on.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Four Wheel Drive / Data List.
According to the display on the GTS, read the Data List.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item/Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| L4 Indicator Request | 4LO indicator light request/ Blink3, Blink2*, Blink1, ON, OFF |
|
|
*: Item not equipped, therefore not displayed
w/ Combination Switch:
Operate the transfer position switch (combination switch assembly) several times between H4 and L4, and then check the GTS display condition of the 4LO indicator light.
w/o Combination Switch:
Operate the transfer position switch several times between H4 and L4, and then check the GTS display condition of the 4LO indicator light.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
*1: w/ Combination Switch
*2: w/o Combination Switch
| A |
|
REPLACE 4 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ECU Click here |
| B |
|
CHECK METER / GAUGE SYSTEM Click here |
CONFIRM PROBLEM SYMPTOM
Confirm the problem symptoms.
| Result | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
CHECK CENTER DIFFERENTIAL LOCK INDICATOR LIGHT Click here |
| C |
|
CHECK 4LO INDICATOR LIGHT Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK CENTER DIFFERENTIAL LOCK INDICATOR LIGHT
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
for Automatic Transmission:
Move the shift lever to N.
for Manual Transmission:
Depress the clutch pedal.
Turn the transfer position switch to H4L.
Wait for 60 seconds.
Check the center differential lock indicator light.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
*1 (Blinking): Blinks at 0.5 second intervals (0.5 seconds on and 0.5 seconds off)
*2 (Rapidly blinking): Blinks at 0.25 second intervals (0.25 seconds on and 0.25 seconds off)
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
CHECK DTC
Turn the transfer position switch to L4L.
Check if DTC P279E is output after 60 seconds elapse (See page ).
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
REPAIR CIRCUIT INDICATED BY OUTPUT CODE Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Select "Bus Check" from the System Selection Menu screen, and follow the prompts on the screen to inspect the CAN bus.
w/ Central Gateway ECU: Click here
w/o Central Gateway ECU: Click here
| OK |
|---|
| "Bus Check" indicates no malfunctions in CAN communication. |
| Result | Proceed to | |
|---|---|---|
| DTC is not output | A | |
| DTC is output | w/ Central Gateway ECU | B |
| w/o Central Gateway ECU | C | |
| B |
|
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Click here |
| C |
|
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK TRANSFER POSITION SWITCH
| *a | Component with harness connected (Transfer Position Switch) |
Remove the transfer position switch with its connector still connected.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
CHECK METER / GAUGE SYSTEM Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TRANSFER POSITION SWITCH Click here |
CHECK CENTER DIFFERENTIAL LOCK INDICATOR LIGHT
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
for Automatic Transmission:
Move the shift lever to N.
for Manual Transmission:
Depress the clutch pedal.
Turn the transfer position switch to H4F.
Wait for 60 seconds.
Check the center differential lock indicator light.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
*1 (Blinking): Blinks at 0.5 second intervals (0.5 seconds on and 0.5 seconds off)
*2 (Rapidly blinking): Blinks at 0.25 second intervals (0.25 seconds on and 0.25 seconds off)
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
GO TO DTC P279E Click here |
CHECK 4LO INDICATOR LIGHT
Tech Tips
Perform the following procedures with the vehicle stopped.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
for Automatic Transmission:
Move the shift lever to N.
for Manual Transmission:
Depress the clutch pedal.
Turn the transfer position switch to H4L.
Wait for 60 seconds.
Check the 4LO indicator light.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
*1 (Blinking): Blinks at 0.5 second intervals (0.5 seconds on and 0.5 seconds off)
*2 (Rapidly blinking): Blinks at 0.25 second intervals (0.25 seconds on and 0.25 seconds off)
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
CHECK DTC
Turn the transfer position switch to H4F.
Check if DTC P279E is output after 60 seconds elapse.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
REPAIR CIRCUIT INDICATED BY OUTPUT CODE Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK TRANSFER POSITION SWITCH
| *a | Component with harness connected (Transfer Position Switch) |
Remove the transfer position switch with its connector still connected.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | Proceed to | |
|---|---|---|
| OK | w/ Central Gateway ECU | A |
| w/o Central Gateway ECU | B | |
| NG | C | |
| A |
|
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Click here |
| B |
|
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Click here |
| C |
|
REPLACE TRANSFER POSITION SWITCH Click here |