DESCRIPTION
When the theft deterrent system operates by itself, it could be due to something such as a short circuit in the courtesy light switch of any of the doors or the hood causing a signal to be sent in error.
Tech Tips
Preconditions for Arming Preparation:
The ignition switch is off and all the doors and the glass hatch*1 and the hood are closed and all doors are locked by wireless operation or entry operation*2.
*1: w/ Glass Hatch Opener System
*2: w/ Entry and Start System
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
w/ Entry and Start System:
If the main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) is replaced, refer to the Service Bulletin.
The theft deterrent system uses the CAN communication system. Inspect the communication function by following How to Proceed with Troubleshooting. Troubleshoot the theft deterrent system after confirming that the communication systems are functioning properly.
When using the GTS with the ignition switch off to troubleshoot:
Connect the GTS to the vehicle, and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at 1.5 second intervals until communication between the GTS and vehicle begins.
If the vehicle or vehicle controls are operated (for example, during initial inspection when the vehicle is brought in for repair) before operation history has been read out and saved, the operation history information could be lost.
The function "Read operation history" uses the current system time setting inside the GTS and the time counter inside the controlling ECU to calculate the timings shown in the operation history. For this reason, before reading out the operation history, first make sure that the GTS system clock is accurately set to the current time.
PROCEDURE
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS AND SYMPTOM CONFIRMATION
Tech Tips
In troubleshooting, confirm that the problem symptoms have been accurately identified. Preconceptions should be discarded in order to make an accurate judgment. To clearly understand what the problem symptoms are, it is extremely important to ask the customer about the problem and the conditions at the time the malfunction occurred.
Gather as much information as possible for reference. Past problems that seem unrelated may also help in some cases.
The following 5 items are important points in the problem analysis:
| What? | Vehicle model, system name |
| When? | Date, time, occurrence frequency, whether the problem occurred recently or has been occurring for a long time |
| Where? | Whether the problem occurs at a specific location |
| Under what conditions? | Whether the doors were locked or unlocked, whether the ignition switch was ON, whether the engine was starting |
| How did it happen? | Problem symptoms* |
*: Be sure to ask the customer in detail about the following points concerning the vehicle operating conditions, environment and problem, and then check for DTCs.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK THEFT DETERRENT SYSTEM OPERATION HISTORY
Use the GTS to check the theft deterrent system operation history around the time that the malfunction reported by the customer occurred, based on the contents of the customer interview and the last recorded theft deterrent system operation history around the time that the problem is reported to have occurred.
On the GTS screen, enter the following menus: Body / Main Body / Utility / Operation History Analysis. According to the display on the GTS, read the operation history.
Check that there is theft deterrent system operation history as reported by the customer.
Tech Tips
Based on the displayed operation history, perform vehicle-side inspection, and perform repairs if a problem is found. If the vehicle has no malfunction, interview the customer about possible causes such as "the driver" and "environmental / other than the driver".
| Result | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
INTERVIEW THE CUSTOMER Click here |
| C |
|
END |
| A |
|
CHECK SECURITY INDICATOR LIGHT OPERATION
When the theft deterrent system is in arming preparation state, check that the security indicator light is illuminated.
When the theft deterrent system is in armed state, check that the security indicator light blinks.
Tech Tips
| State of Theft Deterrent System | Contents | Security Indicator Light Condition |
|---|---|---|
| Disarmed state (1), (2) | Theft deterrent system is unset. |
|
| Arming preparation state | Standby period after theft deterrent system set conditions are met but before theft deterrent system is actually set (approximately 30 seconds). (Theft detection not performed) |
On |
| Armed state | Theft deterrent system is unset. (Theft detection is possible) |
Blinking (Immobiliser function set) |
| Alarm sounding state | Theft attempt is detected, and alarm is sounded using turn signal light, security horn assembly and vehicle horn. (Alarm sounds for 27.5 seconds) |
On |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO OTHER PROBLEM Click here |
| OK |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (ACC SW, IG SW)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Main Body / Data List.
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACC SW | Ignition switch | ON or OFF | ON: ignition switch ACC or ON OFF: ignition switch off |
"ON" is also displayed for this item when the ignition switch is ON. |
| IG SW | Ignition switch | ON or OFF | ON: ignition switch ON OFF: ignition switch off or ACC |
"OFF" is also displayed for this item when the ignition switch is ACC. |
| OK |
|---|
| Normal conditions listed above are displayed. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO LIGHTING SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (FR Door Lock Pos, FL Door Lock Pos, RR-Door Lock Pos SW, RL-Door Pos SW)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Main Body / Data List.
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR Door Lock Pos | Front door RH unlock detection switch | LOCK or UNLOCK | LOCK: Front door RH locked UNLOCK: Front door RH unlocked |
- |
| FL Door Lock Pos | Front door LH unlock detection switch | LOCK or UNLOCK | LOCK: Front door LH locked UNLOCK: Front door LH unlocked |
- |
| RR-Door Lock Pos SW* | Rear door RH unlock detection switch | ON or OFF | ON: Rear door RH unlocked OFF: Rear door RH locked |
- |
| RL-Door Lock Pos SW* | Rear door LH unlock detection switch | ON or OFF | ON: Rear door LH unlocked OFF: Rear door LH locked |
- |
| Back Door Lock Pos SW | Back door lock position switch status | ON or OFF | ON: Back door unlocked OFF: Back door locked |
- |
*: for 5 Door
| OK |
|---|
| Normal conditions listed above are displayed. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO LIGHTING SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (FR Door Courtesy SW, FL Door Courtesy SW, RR Door Courtesy SW, RL Door Courtesy SW)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Main Body / Data List.
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR Door Courtesy SW | Front courtesy light switch RH | ON or OFF | ON: Front door RH open OFF: Front door RH closed |
- |
| FL Door Courtesy SW | Front courtesy light switch LH | ON or OFF | ON: Front door LH open OFF: Front door LH closed |
- |
| RR Door Courtesy SW* | Rear courtesy light switch RH | ON or OFF | ON: Rear door RH open OFF: Rear door RH closed |
- |
| RL Door Courtesy SW* | Rear courtesy light switch LH | ON or OFF | ON: Rear door LH open OFF: Rear door LH closed |
- |
*: for 5 Door
| OK |
|---|
| Normal conditions listed above are displayed. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO LIGHTING SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (Back Door Courtesy SW)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Main Body / Data List.
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Back Door Courtesy SW | Back door courtesy switch | ON or OFF | ON: Back door open OFF: Back door closed |
- |
| OK |
|---|
| Normal conditions listed above are displayed. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO LIGHTING SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (Glass Hatch Courtesy SW) (w/ Glass Hatch Opener System)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Main Body / Data List.
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glass Hatch Courtesy SW | Glass hatch courtesy switch | ON or OFF | ON: Glass hatch open OFF: Glass hatch closed |
- |
| OK |
|---|
| Normal conditions listed above are displayed. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO GLASS HATCH OPENER SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (Hood Courtesy SW)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Main Body / Data List.
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hood Courtesy SW | Engine hood courtesy switch | ON or OFF | ON: Engine hood open OFF: Engine hood closed |
- |
| OK |
|---|
| The GTS display changes correctly in response to the hood lock assembly (engine hood courtesy switch) status. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HOOD LOCK ASSEMBLY [ENGINE HOOD COURTESY SWITCH] - MAIN BODY ECU [MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU] AND BODY GROUND) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HOOD LOCK ASSEMBLY [ENGINE HOOD COURTESY SWITCH] - MAIN BODY ECU [MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU] AND BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the A27 hood lock assembly (engine hood courtesy switch) connector.
Disconnect the G216 main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT HOOD LOCK ASSEMBLY (ENGINE HOOD COURTESY SWITCH)
Remove the hood lock assembly (engine hood courtesy switch).
Inspect the hood lock assembly (engine hood courtesy switch).
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
CHECK INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE HOOD LOCK ASSEMBLY (ENGINE HOOD COURTESY SWITCH) Click here |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HOOD LOCK ASSEMBLY [ENGINE HOOD COURTESY SWITCH] - MAIN BODY ECU [MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU] AND BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the A27 hood lock assembly (engine hood courtesy switch) connector.
Disconnect the G218 main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT HOOD LOCK ASSEMBLY (ENGINE HOOD COURTESY SWITCH)
Remove the hood lock assembly (engine hood courtesy switch).
Inspect the hood lock assembly (engine hood courtesy switch).
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE MAIN BODY ECU (MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU) Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE HOOD LOCK ASSEMBLY (ENGINE HOOD COURTESY SWITCH) Click here |
INTERVIEW THE CUSTOMER
If the phenomenon could not be confirmed or reproduced, after explaining this to the customer, also explain the history of input signals from the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly (electronic key) for the relevant date/time in the operation history.
| Standard |
|---|
| Cause was identified |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
END |
| NG |
|
CHECK INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |