SFI SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:P0037, P0038, P0141, P102D

DTC Code DTC Name
P0037 Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
P0038 Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
P0141 Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
P102D O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2 Stuck ON

DESCRIPTION

Refer to DTC P0136 Click here.

Tech Tips


  • Sensor 2 refers to the sensor mounted behind the three-way catalytic converter and located far from the engine assembly.

  • When any of these DTCs are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. The ECM turns off the heated oxygen sensor heater in fail-safe mode. Fail-safe mode continues until the ignition switch is turned off.

    A01HY81E02
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
P0037 Heated oxygen sensor heater current is the specified value or less while the heater is operating (1 trip detection logic).
  • Open in heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2) heater circuit

  • Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2)

  • No. 1 integration relay

  • ECM

P0038 Heated oxygen sensor heater current reaches high limit (1 trip detection logic).
  • Short in heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2) heater circuit

  • Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2)

  • No. 1 integration relay

  • ECM

P0141 The cumulative heater resistance correction value exceeds the threshold (2 trip detection logic).
  • Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2) heater circuit

  • Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2)

  • No. 1 integration relay

  • ECM

P102D Heated oxygen sensor heater current is higher than the specified value while the heater is not operating (1 trip detection logic). ECM

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The sensing portion of the heated oxygen sensor has a zirconia element which is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas. If the zirconia element is at the appropriate temperature, and the difference between the oxygen concentrations surrounding the inside and outside surfaces of the sensor is large, the zirconia element generates voltage signals. In order to increase the oxygen concentration detecting capacity of the zirconia element, the ECM supplements the heat from the exhaust with heat from a heating element inside the sensor.

Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Range Check (P0037, P0038 and P102D):
Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Performance (P0141):

MONITOR STRATEGY

Related DTCs

P0037: Heated oxygen sensor heater (sensor 2) range check (low current)

P0038: Heated oxygen sensor heater (sensor 2) range check (high current)

P0141: Heated oxygen sensor heater performance (sensor 2)

P102D: Heated oxygen sensor heater performance (sensor 2)

Required Sensors/Components (Main) Heated oxygen sensor heater (sensor 2)
Required Sensors/Components (Related) -
Frequency of Operation

Continuous: P0037, P0038, P102D

Once per driving cycle: P0141

Duration

0.5 seconds: P0037

Within 3 seconds: P0038

10 seconds: P0141

0.5 seconds: P102D

MIL Operation

Immediate: P0037, P0038, P102D

2 driving cycles: P0141

Sequence of Operation None

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS

All
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored None
P0037: (Case 1)
All of the following conditions are met -
Battery voltage 10.5 V or higher
Engine Running
Starter Off
Catalyst active A/F control Not operating
Time after heater on 10 seconds or more
Learned heater off current operation Completed
Learned heater off current operation Succeeded
Oxygen sensor heater high current fail (P0038) Not detected
Heater on current - Learned heater off current 0.15 A or less
Command to heater output On
P0037: (Case 2)
All of the following conditions are met -
Battery voltage 10.5 V or higher
Engine Running
Starter Off
Catalyst active A/F control Not operating
Time after heater on 10 seconds or more
Learned heater off current operation Completed
Oxygen sensor heater high current fail (P0038) Not detected
Heater off current Higher than 3.5 A
Heater current detected by heater monitor IC 4 A or higher
P0038
All of the following conditions are met -
Battery voltage 10.5 V or higher
Engine Running
Starter Off
Catalyst active A/F control Not operating
Time after heater on 10 seconds or more
Learned heater off current operation Completed
Heater current detected by heater monitor IC 4 A or higher
Command to heater output On
P0141
All of the following conditions are met -
Heated oxygen sensor heater circuit fail (P0037, P0038 and P102D) Not detected
Battery voltage 10.5 V or higher
Fuel cut Off
Time after fuel cut on to off 30 seconds or more
Accumulated heater on time 100 seconds or more
Learned heater off current operation Completed
Active heater off control Not operating
Active heater on control Not operating
Duration that heated oxygen sensor impedance is less than 15 kΩ 2 seconds or more
P102D
All of the following conditions are met -
Battery voltage 10.5 V or higher
Engine Running
Starter Off
Catalyst active A/F control Not operating
Time after heater on 10 seconds or more
Learned heater off current operation Completed
Oxygen sensor heater low current fail (P0037) Not detected
Oxygen sensor heater high current fail (P0038) Not detected
Command to heater output Off
Heater off current Higher than 3.5 A
Heater current detected by heater monitor IC 4 A or higher

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

P0037: (Case 1)
Heater on current - Learned heater off current 0.15 A or less
P0037: (Case 2)
Heater on current 1 A or less
P0038
Both of the following conditions are met -
Heater current detected by heater monitor IC 4 A or higher
Command to heater output On
P0141
Heater resistance Varies with sensor element temperature (Example: Higher than 23 Ω)
P102D
Heater on current Higher than 1 A

MONITOR RESULT

Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status Click here.

P0141: O2 Sensor Heater / O2 HEATER B1S2
Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description
$42 $91 Multiply by 0.001 Ohm Oxygen sensor heater resistance bank 1 sensor 2

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

A01I0D0E01

  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

  2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.

  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).

  4. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

  5. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].

  6. Start the engine and idle it for 5 minutes or more [B].

  7. With the vehicle stationary, depress the accelerator pedal and maintain an engine speed of 3000 rpm for 1 minute [C].

  8. Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [D].

  9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [E].

  10. Read the pending DTCs.

    Tech Tips


    • If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.

    • If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.

  11. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

  12. Input the DTC: P0037, P0038, P0141 or P102D.

  13. Check the DTC judgment result.

    Techstream Display Description
    NORMAL
    • DTC judgment completed

    • System normal

    ABNORMAL
    • DTC judgment completed

    • System abnormal

    INCOMPLETE
    • DTC judgment not completed

    • Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions

    N/A
    • Unable to perform DTC judgment

    • Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit

    Tech Tips


    • If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.

    • If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.

    • If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] through [E] again.

  14. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs Click here.

    Tech Tips


    • If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.

    • If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

WIRING DIAGRAM

A01HXFDE01

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Note

Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.

Tech Tips


  • Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closest to the engine assembly.

  • Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farthest away from the engine assembly.

  • Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [O2 Heater B1S2 and O2 Heater Curr Val B1S2] Click here.

  • When the values for the Data List item O2 Heater Curr Val B1S2 is not 0 A, the heater is on.

  • Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.

  • Change the fuel injection volume using the Control the Injection Volume function provided in the Active Test and monitor the heated oxygen sensor output voltage Click here. If the sensor output voltage does not change (almost no reaction) while performing the Active Test, the sensor may be malfunctioning.

PROCEDURE


  1. INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE)


    1. Inspect the heated oxygen sensor Click here.

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor Click here.


    NG
    OK
  2. CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR)


    1. A01HYVSE11
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Heated Oxygen Sensor)

      Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition
      E21-2 (+B) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V

    NG
    OK
  3. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

    2. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E21-1 (HT1B) - E26-24 (HT1B) Always Below 1 Ω
      E21-1 (HT1B) or E26-24 (HT1B) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG
    OK
  4. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0037, P0038, P0141 OR P102D)


    1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the Techstream on.

    4. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    5. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

    6. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    7. Turn the Techstream on.

    8. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.

    9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.

    10. Read the pending DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTC is not output A
      DTC P0037, P0038, P0141 or P102D is output B

    B
    A
  5. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY)


    1. Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

    2. Remove the No. 1 integration relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E21-2 (+B) - 1A-6 Always Below 1 Ω
      E21-2 (+B) or 1A-6 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG
    OK
  6. CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY)


    1. A01I1ATE02
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to No. 1 Integration Relay)

      Remove the No. 1 integration relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      1D-1 - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V

    NG
    OK