AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:B1412/12

DTC Code DTC Name
B1412/12 Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit

DESCRIPTION

The ambient temperature sensor is installed in front of the condenser. It detects the ambient temperature to control air conditioning AUTO mode. This sensor is connected to the air conditioning amplifier assembly and detects fluctuations in the ambient temperature. This data is used for controlling the cabin temperature. The sensor sends a signal to the air conditioning amplifier assembly. The resistance of the ambient temperature sensor changes in accordance with the ambient temperature. As the temperature decreases, the resistance increases. As the temperature increases, the resistance decreases.

The air conditioning amplifier assembly applies voltage (5 V) to the ambient temperature sensor and reads voltage changes as the resistance of the ambient temperature sensor changes.

DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
B1412/12 Open or short in ambient temperature sensor circuit
  • Ambient temperature sensor

  • Harness or connector between ambient temperature sensor and air conditioning amplifier assembly

  • Air conditioning amplifier assembly

WIRING DIAGRAM

A004XVDE10
*a Ambient Temperature Sensor
*b Air Conditioning Amplifier Assembly

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Tech Tips

If the ambient temperature is approximately -52.9°C (-63.22°F) or lower, DTC B1412/12 may be output even though the system is normal.

PROCEDURE


  1. READ VALUE USING INTELLIGENT TESTER


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the power switch on (IG).

    3. Turn the intelligent tester on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Body / Air Conditioner / Data List.

    5. Check the value(s) by referring to the table below.

      Air Conditioner
      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      Ambient Temp Sensor

      Ambient temperature sensor /

      Min: -23.3°C (-9.94°F)

      Max: 65.95°C (150.71°F)

      Actual ambient temperature displayed -
      OK
      The display is as specified in the Normal Condition column.
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      NG A
      OK (When troubleshooting according to Problem Symptoms Table) B
      OK (When troubleshooting according to the DTC) C

    B
    C
    A
  2. INSPECT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


    1. Remove the ambient temperature sensor.

    2. Disconnect the A4 ambient temperature sensor connector.

      A004XY6E01
    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      A4-1 - A4-2 10°C (50°F) 3.00 to 3.73 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 15°C (59°F) 2.45 to 2.88 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 20°C (68°F) 1.95 to 2.30 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 25°C (77°F) 1.60 to 1.80 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 30°C (86°F) 1.28 to 1.47 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 35°C (95°F) 1.00 to 1.22 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 40°C (104°F) 0.80 to 1.00 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 45°C (113°F) 0.65 to 0.85 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 50°C (122°F) 0.50 to 0.70 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 55°C (131°F) 0.44 to 0.60 kΩ
      A4-1 - A4-2 60°C (140°F) 0.36 to 0.50 kΩ

      Note


      • Hold the sensor only by its connector. Touching the sensor may change the resistance value.

      • When measuring, the sensor temperature must be the same as the ambient temperature.

      Tech Tips

      As the temperature increases, the resistance decreases (see the graph).

      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Ambient Temperature Sensor)

      *b Sensing Portion
      *c Resistance (kΩ)
      *d Allowable Range
      *e Temperature (°C (°F))

    NG
    OK
  3. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER)


    1. Disconnect the H85 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      H85-5 (TAM) - A4-1 Always Below 1 Ω
      H85-13 (SG-2) - A4-2 Always Below 1 Ω
      H85-5 (TAM) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      H85-13 (SG-2) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    OK
    NG