OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:B1771

DTC Code DTC Name
B1771 Passenger Side Buckle Switch Circuit Malfunction

DESCRIPTION

The passenger side buckle switch circuit consists of the occupant detection ECU and front seat inner belt assembly RH.

DTC B1771 is stored when a malfunction is detected in the passenger side buckle switch circuit.

DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
B1771
  • The occupant detection ECU receives a line short circuit signal, an open circuit signal, a short circuit to ground signal or a short circuit to B+ signal in the passenger side buckle switch circuit.

  • Passenger side buckle switch malfunction

  • Occupant detection ECU malfunction


  • Front seat wire RH

  • Front seat inner belt assembly RH (Passenger side buckle switch)

  • Occupant detection ECU

Tech Tips

When DTC B1650/32 is detected as a result of troubleshooting for the airbag system, check the DTCs stored in the occupant detection ECU. When DTC B1771 is output, perform troubleshooting for the DTC.

WIRING DIAGRAM

A01HUH7E01

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Note

After turning the power switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal notices before proceeding with work Click here.

Tech Tips


  • If troubleshooting (wire harness inspection) is difficult to perform, remove the front passenger seat installation bolts to see under the seat cushion.

  • In the above case, lift and hold the seat so that it does not fall down. Hold the seat only as necessary because holding the seat for a long period of time may cause seat rail deformation.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK CONNECTORS


    1. Turn the power switch off.

    2. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

    3. Check that the connectors are properly connected to the occupant detection ECU and front seat inner belt assembly RH.

      OK
      The connectors are properly connected.

      Tech Tips

      If the connectors are not connected securely, reconnect the connectors and proceed to the next inspection.

    4. Disconnect the connectors from the occupant detection ECU and front seat inner belt assembly RH.

    5. Check that the terminals of the connectors are not damaged.

      OK
      The terminals are not deformed or damaged.

    NG
    OK
  2. CHECK FRONT SEAT WIRE RH (SHORT TO B+)


    1. A01HSNVE02
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH
      *2 Occupant Detection ECU
      *3 Front Seat Wire RH
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Occupant Detection ECU)

      Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

    2. Turn the power switch on (IG).

    3. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      d11-8 (BSW) - Body ground Power switch on (IG) Below 1 V
      d11-5 (BGND) - Body ground Power switch on (IG) Below 1 V
    4. Turn the power switch off.

    5. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.


    NG
    OK
  3. CHECK FRONT SEAT WIRE RH (OPEN)


    1. A01HVZ5E01
      Text in Illustration
      *A for Manual Seat:
      *B for Power Seat:
      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH
      *2 Occupant Detection ECU
      *3 Front Seat Wire RH
      *4 Service Wire
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Occupant Detection ECU)

      *b

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH)

      Using a service wire, connect terminals BSW and BGND of connector C as shown in the illustration.

      Note

      Do not forcibly insert the service wire into the terminals of the connector when connecting the wire.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      d11-8 (BSW) - d11-5 (BGND) Always Below 1 Ω
    3. Disconnect the service wire from connector C.


    NG
    OK
  4. CHECK FRONT SEAT WIRE RH (SHORT)


    1. A01HSNVE02
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH
      *2 Occupant Detection ECU
      *3 Front Seat Wire RH
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Occupant Detection ECU)

      Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      d11-8 (BSW) - d11-5 (BGND) Always 1 MΩ or higher

    NG
    OK
  5. CHECK FRONT SEAT WIRE RH (SHORT TO GROUND)


    1. A01HSNVE02
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH
      *2 Occupant Detection ECU
      *3 Front Seat Wire RH
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Occupant Detection ECU)

      Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      d11-8 (BSW) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher
      d11-5 (BGND) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher

    NG
    OK
  6. CHECK DTC


    1. Connect the connectors to the occupant detection ECU and front seat inner belt assembly RH.

    2. Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

    3. Clear the DTCs stored in the occupant detection ECU Click here.

    4. Clear the DTCs stored in the airbag sensor assembly Click here.

    5. Turn the power switch off.

    6. Turn the power switch on (IG).

    7. Check for DTCs Click here.

      OK
      DTC B1771 is not output.

      Tech Tips

      Codes other than DTC B1771 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

    8. Turn the power switch off.


    NG
    OK
  7. CHECK FRONT SEAT INNER BELT ASSEMBLY RH


    1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

    2. Replace the front seat inner belt assembly RH with a known good one Click here.

      Tech Tips

      Perform the following inspection using known good parts from another vehicle if possible.

    3. Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

    4. Clear the DTCs stored in the occupant detection ECU Click here.

    5. Clear the DTCs stored in the airbag sensor assembly Click here.

    6. Turn the power switch off.

    7. Turn the power switch on (IG).

    8. Check for DTCs Click here.

      OK
      DTC B1771 is not output.

      Tech Tips

      Codes other than DTC B1771 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

    9. Turn the power switch off.

    10. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

    11. Restore the front seat inner belt assembly RH that was installed for testing to its original location Click here.


    NG
    OK
  8. REPLACE OCCUPANT DETECTION ECU


    1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

    2. Replace the occupant detection ECU with a new one Click here.

    3. Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.


    NEXT
  9. PERFORM ZERO POINT CALIBRATION AND SENSITIVITY CHECK


    1. Using the Techstream, perform Zero Point Calibration and Sensitivity Check Click here.


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