CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE
Check the battery voltage.
SKID CONTROL ECU INSPECTION
Measure the voltage between each terminal or between each terminal and the body ground.
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3, and check the communication condition with the skid control ECU.
Using an oscilloscope, check the pulse generated between each terminal or between each terminal and body ground.
Note
Inspection should be performed from the back of the connector with the connector connected to the skid control ECU.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A35*1, J98*2-1 (SFRR) - Body ground | GR - Body ground | Front decrease solenoid RH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-2 (SRLR) - Body ground | R*1, P*2 - Body ground | Rear decrease solenoid LH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-3 (MR) - Body ground | L-B*1, L*2 - Body ground | ABS motor relay output | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-4 (FLO) - Body ground | R-L*1, B*2 - Body ground | Front wheel speed signal LH output | While driving | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| A35*1, J98*2-5 (FRO) - Body ground | G-W*1, BR*2 - Body ground | Front wheel speed signal RH output | While driving | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| A35*1, J98*2-7 (FR-) - Body ground | G - Body ground | Front wheel speed sensor RH input | Vehicle speed (forward or backward) input | Pulse generation (see waveform 2) |
| A35*1, J98*2-8 (FR+) - Body ground | L - Body ground | Front wheel speed sensor power supply RH output | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-9 (FL+) - Body ground | P - Body ground | Front wheel speed sensor power supply LH output | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-10 (FL-) - Body ground | L - Body ground | Front wheel speed sensor LH input | Vehicle speed (forward or backward) input | Pulse generation (see waveform 2) |
| A35*1, J98*2-11 (R+) - Body ground | G - Body ground | ABS solenoid relay power supply | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-12 (SRRR) - Body ground | W-L*1, O*2 - Body ground | Rear decrease solenoid RH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-13 (SFLR) - Body ground | W*1, SB*2 - Body ground | Front decrease solenoid RH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-14 (SSEL) - Body ground | Y-B*1, Y*2 - Body ground | Solenoid characteristic identification input 1 | Engine start | Low: 0 V (Normal) Middle: 3.7 to 8.26 V High: 7.8 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-16 (SEL2) - Body ground | B-L*1, B*2 - Body ground | Solenoid characteristic identification input 2 | Engine start | Low: 0 V (Normal) Middle: 3.7 to 8.26 V High: 7.8 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-18 (FSW+) - Body ground | G-B*1, LG*2 - Body ground | Brake pedal load sensing switch input | Stop light switch OFF → ON (Brake pedal depressed → released) | 950 to 1050 Ω → 203 to 223 Ω |
| A35*1, J98*2-20 (STP2) - Body ground | R-B*1, R*2 - Body ground | Stop light control (BRK-LP) relay input | Stop light switch ON → OFF (Brake pedal depressed → released) | 11 to 14 V → Below 1.5 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-21 (STPO) - Body ground | L*1, R*2 - Body ground | Stop light control (BRK-LP) relay output | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A35*1, J98*2-22 (GND3) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Skid control ECU ground 3 | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| J77-1 (IG1) - Body ground | B - Body ground | IG1 power supply | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J77-3 (RL-) - Body ground | B - Body ground | Rear wheel speed sensor LH input | Vehicle speed (forward or backward) input | Pulse generation (see waveform 2) |
| J77-4 (RL+) - Body ground | LG - Body ground | Rear wheel speed sensor power supply LH output | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J77-5 (RR+) - Body ground | B - Body ground | Rear wheel speed sensor power supply RH output | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J77-6 (RR-) - Body ground | G - Body ground | Rear wheel speed sensor RH input | Vehicle speed (forward or backward) input | Pulse generation (see waveform 2) |
| J77-7 (CSW) - Body ground | P - Body ground | VSC OFF switch input | VSC OFF switch ON → OFF | Below 1 Ω → 10 kΩ or higher |
| J77-8 (CANH) - Body ground | R - Body ground | CAN communication line H | Engine switch off | 54 to 67 Ω |
| J77-9 (SP1) - Body ground | V - Body ground | Speed signal output for combination meter | While driving | Pulse generation (see waveform 3) |
| J77-10 (STP1) - Body ground | R - Body ground | Stop light switch input | Stop light switch ON → OFF (Brake pedal depressed → released) | 11 to 14 V → Below 1.5 V |
| J77-11 (BZ) - Body ground | L - Body ground | Skid control buzzer output | Engine switch on (IG), buzzer sound → not sound | Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| J77-12 (D/G) - Body ground | R - Body ground | Diagnosis tester communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J77-13 (TS) - Body ground | SB - Body ground | Sensor check activation input | Engine switch on (IG), terminals TS and CG of DLC3 connect → disconnect | Below 1.5 V → 11 to 14 V |
| J77-14 (PKB) - Body ground | Y - Body ground | Parking brake switch input | Engine switch on (IG), parking brake switch ON → OFF | Below 1 Ω → 10 kΩ or higher |
| J77-15 (WFSE) - Body ground | GR - Body ground | ECU program rewrite input | - | - |
| J77-16 (CANL) - Body ground | W - Body ground | CAN communication line L | Engine switch off | 54 to 67 Ω |
| J78-1 (MRF) - Body ground | Y - Body ground | ABS motor fail safe relay output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | Below 1 V |
| J78-2 (SR) - Body ground | V - Body ground | ABS solenoid relay output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | Below 1 V |
| J78-4 (PMC) - Body ground | R - Body ground | Master cylinder pressure sensor input | Engine switch on (IG), brake pedal released | 0.3 to 0.8 V |
| J78-6 (E2) - Body ground | W - Body ground | Master cylinder pressure sensor ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| J78-7 (RRA+) - Body ground | L - Body ground | Rear holding solenoid (+) RH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J78-8 (FLA-) - Body ground | W - Body ground | Front holding solenoid (-) LH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J78-9 (RLA+) - Body ground | G - Body ground | Rear holding solenoid (+) LH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J78-10 (FRA-) - Body ground | GR - Body ground | Front holding solenoid (-) RH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J78-11 (SM2+) - Body ground | B - Body ground | Master cut linear solenoid 2 (+) output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | Below 1 V |
| J78-12 (SM1-) - Body ground | R - Body ground | Master cut linear solenoid 1 (-) output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | Below 1 V |
| J78-13 (AST) - Body ground | Y - Body ground | Linear solenoid power supply | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J78-14 (GND2) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Skid control ECU ground 2 | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| J78-15 (MT) - Body ground | GR - Body ground | ABS motor relay test input | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | Below 1 V |
| J78-18 (VCM) - Body ground | B - Body ground | Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply output | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| J78-19 (FSS) - Body ground | Shielded - Body ground | Master cylinder pressure sensor shielded ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| J78-20 (RRA-) - Body ground | O - Body ground | Rear holding solenoid (-) RH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J78-21 (FLA+) - Body ground | V - Body ground | Front holding solenoid (+) LH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J78-22 (RLA-) - Body ground | P - Body ground | Rear holding solenoid (-) LH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| J78-23 (FRA+) - Body ground | LG - Body ground | Front holding solenoid (+) RH output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG | 11 to 14 V |
| J78-24 (SM2-) - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Master cut linear solenoid 2 (-) output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | Below 1 V |
| J78-25 (SM1+) - Body ground | SB - Body ground | Master cut linear solenoid 1 (+) output | Approx. 1.5 seconds after turning engine switch on (IG) | Below 1 V |
| J78-26 (GND1) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Skid control ECU ground 1 | Always | Below 1 Ω |
*1: for LHD
*2: for RHD
Waveform 1 (Reference): Using an oscilloscope:
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tool setting | 5 V/DIV., 5 ms./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | While driving at approximately 20 km/h (12 mph) |
Tech Tips
As the vehicle speed (wheel speed) becomes faster, the cycle becomes shorter.
Waveform 2 (Reference): Using an oscilloscope:
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tool setting | 0.5 V/DIV., 2 ms./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | Moving forward or backward |
Tech Tips
As the vehicle speed (wheel speed) becomes faster, the cycle becomes shorter.
Waveform 3 (Reference): Using an oscilloscope:
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tool setting | 5 V/DIV., 50 ms./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | While driving at approximately 20 km/h (12 mph) |
Tech Tips
As the vehicle speed (wheel speed) becomes faster, the cycle becomes shorter.