DESCRIPTION
The meter CPU uses the fuel sender gauge assembly to determine the level of the fuel in the fuel tank. The resistance of the fuel sender gauge will vary between approximately 4 Ω with the float at the full position, and 110 Ω with the float at the empty position. The meter outputs battery voltage through two 220 Ω resistors that are mounted in parallel inside the meter CPU. The meter CPU measures the voltage between the variable resistor in the fuel sender gauge and the two resistors mounted in parallel in the meter. Voltage measured at this point will vary as the float of the fuel sender gauge is moved. The highest voltage observed should be approximately half of battery voltage.
Tech Tips
The fuel level warning light will come on when the fuel level is below 11.0 liters.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
Check if a CAN communication DTC is output Click here.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
GO TO CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Click here |
| A |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING INTELLIGENT TESTER
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Ignition switch on (IG).
Turn the tester on.
Enter following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Active Test.
Check the operation by referring to the table below.
| Tester Display | Test Part | Control Range | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fuel Meter Operation | Fuel receiver gauge | EMPTY, 1/2, FULL | - |
| OK |
|---|
| Needle indication is normal. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
READ VALUE USING INTELLIGENT TESTER
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Ignition switch on (IG).
Turn the tester on.
Enter following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Data List.
Check the values by referring to the table below.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item/Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fuel Input | Fuel input signal Min.: 0, Max.: 127.5 | Fuel gauge indicates (E): 7.5 (L) Fuel gauge indicates (1/2): 35.0 (L) Fuel gauge indicates (F): 62.9 (L) |
- |
| OK |
|---|
| Fuel value signal displayed on the tester is almost the same as needle indication. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COMBINATION METER - FUEL SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY)
Disconnect the E1 and fuel sender gauge assembly connectors.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard resistance | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT FUEL SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the fuel sender gauge connector.
Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of the connector according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard resistance | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Remove the fuel sender gauge assembly Click here.
Check that the float moves smoothly between F and E.
Check if the fuel sender gauge arm is deformed.
| NG |
|
REPLACE FUEL SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
Replace the combination meter assembly with a new one or a normal one Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| The operation of the combination meter assembly returns to normal. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
| OK |
|
END