| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P0340 | Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction |
| P0342 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) |
| P0343 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit High Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) |
| P0345 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit (Bank 2) |
| P0347 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input (Bank 2) |
| P0348 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit High Input (Bank 2) |
DESCRIPTION
The VVT sensor system consists of a timing rotor (installed on each camshaft) and Magnetic Resistance Element (MRE) type VVT sensor. The timing rotor (camshaft) has 3 protrusions. When it rotates, the magnetic vector (direction of magnetic field) applied to the VVT sensor's MRE varies, which causes its resistance to vary. This varying resistance is converted to voltage, and then modified into a rectangular waveform with Hi (approximately 4 V) and Lo (approximately 1 V) outputs. As a result, the actual camshaft's position is detected and the position is output to the ECM.
| DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|
| P0340 P0345 |
No VVT sensor for intake side (bank 1, 2) signal sent to ECM at engine speed of 600 rpm or more (1 trip detection logic) |
|
| P0342 P0347 |
Output voltage of VVT sensor for intake side (bank 1, 2) 0.3 V or less for 4 seconds (1 trip detection logic) |
|
| P0343 P0348 |
Output voltage of VVT sensor for intake side (bank 1, 2) 4.7 V or more for 4 seconds (1 trip detection logic) |
|
Reference: Inspection using an oscilloscope
Tech Tips
The correct waveform is as shown.
VV1+ and VV2+ stand for the VVT sensor signal, and NE+ stands for the CKP sensor signal.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Terminal | NE+ - NE- VV1+ - VV1- VV2+ - VV2- |
| Equipment Setting | 5 V/DIV., 20 msec./DIV. |
| Condition | Cranking or idling |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
If no signal is transmitted by the VVT sensor despite the engine running, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction of the sensor.
When the sensor output voltage remains less than 0.3 V, or more than 4.7 V for more than 5 seconds, the ECM sets a DTC.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Tech Tips
Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was LEAN or RICH, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
CHECK ECM TERMINAL VOLTAGE
Inspect the ECM using an oscilloscope.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Terminal | NE+ - NE- VV1+ - VV1- VV2+ - VV2- |
| Equipment Setting | 5 V/DIV., 20 msec./DIV. |
| Condition | Cranking or idling |
While the engine is idling, check the waveform between the terminals of the ECM connector.
| Standard voltage | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |
| NG |
|
CHECK VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT (SENSOR POWER SOURCE)
Disconnect the E31 or E39 VVT sensor connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT - ECM)
Disconnect the E31 or E39 VVT sensor connector.
Disconnect the E2 or E4 ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard resistance (Check for open) | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Standard resistance (Check for short) | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT)
Check the VVT sensor installation.
| OK |
|---|
| Sensor is installed correctly. |
| NG |
|
SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK CAMSHAFT (TEETH)
Check the teeth of the camshaft.
| OK |
|---|
| Camshaft teeth do not have any cracks or deformation. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE CAMSHAFT Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE
Replace the VVT sensor for intake side Click here.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0340, P0342. P0343, P0345, P0347 AND/OR P0348)
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the tester ON.
Clear DTCs Click here.
Start the engine.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / DTC / Pending Codes.
Read DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
| A |
|
END
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM)
Disconnect the E31 or E39 VVT sensor connector.
Disconnect the E1 ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard resistance (Check for open) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Standard resistance (Check for short) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here