| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P1349 | Short to B+ in Glow Relay Circuit |
| P1350 | Open or Short to GND in Glow Relay Circuit |
| P1351 | Glow Relay Coherency Test (Open Relay) |
| P1352 | Glow Relay Coherency Test (Latched Relay) |
DESCRIPTION
The glow plugs operate to improve cold engine starting performance, and to prevent a drop in emission control efficiency. The glow plug is controlled by the glow plug relay, which is controlled by the ECM.
Pre-heating time
Post heating time
Lighting of the glow indicator light
Function diagnostic (Glow plug relay)
The glow plug relay provides the power function used to activate the plugs and also the plug diagnostic function (short circuit, etc.).
Pre-heating
This lasts for as long as the glow indicator light is on, and it depends on the engine coolant temperature and battery voltage.
| Engine coolant temperature | Pre-heating time |
| Less than 5°C (41°F) | 5 sec. or more |
After the light has gone off
If the starter motor is activated and the engine coolant temperature is less than 9°C (78.2°F), the plugs are powered for the whole time the starter motor is being activated, which limited to 1 min.
Post heating
Post heating comes into effect when the engine starts. Post heating time depends on the engine coolant temperature.
| Engine coolant temperature | Pre-heating time |
| Less than 40°C (104°F) | 5 min. |
| 45°C (113°F) or more | 0 min. |
| DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | Possible to Detect | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ignition Switch | Engine Run | |||
| P1349 | Short in glow plug circuit to battery power source for 2 sec. or more. |
|
ON | ON |
| P1350 | Open or short in glow plug circuit for 2 sec. or more. |
|
ON | ON |
| P1351 | Glow plug relay not commanded and glow on for 5 sec. or more. |
|
ON | ON |
| P1352 | Glow plug relay commanded and glow off for 5 sec. or more. |
|
ON | ON |
FAIL-SAFE
| DTC No. | Fail-safe Operation | Fail-safe Deactivation Condition |
|---|---|---|
| P1349 | - | - |
| P1350 | - | - |
| P1351 | - | - |
| P1352 | - | - |
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Tech Tips
When DTC P1349, P1350, P1351 or P1352 is detected, check the order of the glow plug relay by selecting the following menu items on the intelligent tester: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Glw Plg Rly.
| Display (DTC output) | Condition |
|---|---|
| Active | Before ECM setting time with the cold engine. |
| Inactive | After ECM setting time with cold engine. |
*1: This setting time depends on the engine coolant temperature.
If the ECM is replaced, variant coding (variant coding indicates the presence of vehicle accessory items, A/C, etc.) should always be performed Click here.
Before removing the ECM and the peripheral parts, wait at least 3 minute after turning the ignition switch off (If the cooling fan is operating, remove the ECM and the peripheral parts after the fan stops.).
PROCEDURE
INSPECT GLOW PLUG RELAY (VOLTAGE)
Disconnect the B52 glow plug relay connector.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard voltage | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK AND REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY - GLOW PLUG RELAY, GLOW PLUG RELAY - BODY GROUND) |
| OK |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST BY INTELLIGENT TESTER (GLOW PLUG)
Disconnect the N6, N7, N8 and N9 glow plug connectors.
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the intelligent tester on.
Clear the DTC Click here.
Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Glow Plug Heater Relay.
Perform the active test according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
While performing the active test, the operating sound of the glow plug relay is heard.
| NG |
|
INSPECT GLOW PLUG (INSTALLATION) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
INSPECT GLOW PLUG (INSTALLATION)
Check that the glow plug and glow plug wire are securely installed.
| OK |
|---|
| The glow plug and glow plug wire are securely installed. |
| NG |
|
TIGHTEN GLOW PLUG |
| OK |
|
INSPECT GLOW PLUG
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard resistance |
|---|
| 10 Ω or less |
Tech Tips
The higher the temperature is the smaller the resistance becomes and vice versa.
| NG |
|
REPLACE GLOW PLUG |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (GLOW PLUG RELAY - ECM)
Disconnect the B53 ECM connector.
Disconnect the B52 glow plug relay connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Check for open | ||||||
|
||||||
| Check for short | ||||||
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
REPLACE GLOW PLUG RELAY
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST BY INTELLIGENT TESTER (GLOW PLUG)
Disconnect the N6, N7, N8 and N9 glow plug connectors.
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the intelligent tester on.
Clear the DTC Click here.
Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Glow Plug Heater Relay.
Perform the active test according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE ECM |
| OK |
|
END