SFI SYSTEM (w/ Electronic Throttle Control System) DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST


  1. DATA LIST

    Tech Tips

    Using the intelligent tester to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. This non-intrusive inspection can be very useful because intermittent conditions or signals may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time.

    Note

    In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when determining whether or not a part is faulty.


    1. Warm up the engine.

    2. Turn the ignition switch off.

    3. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    4. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    5. Turn the tester on.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List.

    7. Check the values by referring to the table below.

      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      Injector Injection period of No. 1 cylinder/ Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 32.6 ms Idling: 1.3 to 3.1 ms -
      IGN Advance

      Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder/

      Min.: -64 deg., Max.: 63.5 deg.

      Idling: BTDC 0 to 15 deg. -
      CALC Load

      Current intake air volume/

      Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%

      Idling: 11 to 25%

      Running without load (2500 rpm): 15 to 35%

      -
      MAP

      Manifold absolute pressure/

      Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 255 kPa

      Ignition switch ON: 50 to 115 kPa

      Idling: 22 to 45 kPa

      2500 rpm: 20 to 45 kPa

      -
      Engine SPD

      Engine speed/

      Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16383 rpm

      Idling: 790 to 890 rpm -
      Coolant Temp

      Engine coolant temperature/

      Min.: -40°C (-40°F) Max.: 215°C (419°F)

      After warming up engine: 75° to 95°C (167° to 203°F)

      If value is -40°C (-40°F) or less: sensor circuit is open

      If value is 140°C (284°F) or more: sensor circuit is shorted

      Intake Air

      Intake air temperature/

      Min.: -40°C (-40°F) Max.: 215°C (419°F)

      Equivalent to ambient air temperature

      If value is -40°C (-40°F) or less: sensor circuit is open

      If value is 140°C (284°F) or more : sensor circuit is shorted

      Throttle POS

      Valve varies with throttle valve opening angle/

      Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%

      Throttle fully open: Approximately 75 to 95% Read value with ignition switch ON (Do not start engine)
      IDL SIG IDL signal/ OFF or ON IDL ON: ON -
      Vehicle SPD

      Vehicle speed/

      Min.: 0 km/h, Max.: 255 km/h

      Actual vehicle speed Speed indicated on speedometer
      O2S B1 S1

      Heated oxygen sensor output voltage for bank 1 sensor 1/

      Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V

      Driving (50 km/h, 31 mph): 0 to 1.0 V Performing A/F Control function of Active Test enables technician to check voltage output of sensor
      O2S B1 S2

      Heated oxygen sensor output voltage for bank 1 sensor 2/

      Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V

      Driving (50 km/h, 31 mph): 0 to 1.0 V Performing A/F Control function of Active Test enables technician to check voltage output of sensor
      Short FT #1

      Short-term fuel trim of bank 1/

      Min.: -100%, Max.: 99.15%

      - 20 to 20% This item is short-term fuel compensation used to maintain air-fuel ratio at stoichiometric air-fuel ratio
      Long FT #1

      Long-term fuel trim of bank 1/

      Min.: -100%, Max.: 99.15%

      -20 to 20% This item is overall long-term fuel compensation that helps to maintain air-fuel ratio at stoichiometric air-fuel ratio (stead long term deviations of short-term fuel trim from central value)
      O2 FT B1 S1

      Short-term fuel trim associated with the bank 1 sensor 1/

      Min.: -100%, Max.: 99.15%

      -20 to 20% Same as Short FT #1
      O2 FT B1 S2

      Short-term fuel trim associated with the bank 1 sensor 2/

      Min.: -100%, Max.: 99.15%

      UNUSED Value fixed at 99.15%
      FUEL SYS #1 Fuel system status (Bank 1)/ OL or CL or OLDRIVE or OLFAULT or CLFAULT Idling after warming up: CL

      OL (Open Loop): Has not yet satisfied conditions for closed loop

      CL (Closed Loop): Using heated oxygen sensor as feedback for fuel control

      OLDRIVE: Open loop due to driving conditions (fuel enrichment)

      OLFAULT: Open loop due to detected system fault

      CLFAULT: Closed loop but heated oxygen sensor used for fuel control is malfunctioning

      FUEL SYS #2 Fuel system status (Bank 2)/ OL or CL or OLDRIVE or OLFAULT or CLFAULT UNUSED
      FC IDL Fuel cut idle/ OFF or ON Fuel cut operation: ON Valve is fully closed and engine speed is over 1500 rpm
      MIL Status MIL status/ OFF or ON MIL ON: ON -
      Starter SIG Starter signal/ OFF or ON Cranking: ON -
      A/C SIG A/C signal/ OFF or ON A/C ON: ON -
      Elect Load SIG Electrical load signal/ OFF or ON Stop light switch ON: ON -
      Stop Light SW Stop light switch/ OFF or ON

      Brake pedal depressed: ON

      Brake pedal released: OFF

      -
      PS Oil Press SW

      PS Oil pressure switch/

      OFF or ON

      Power steering operation: ON -
      PS Signal

      Power steering signal/

      OFF or ON

      When steering wheel first turned after battery terminals connected: ON Signal status usually ON until battery terminals disconnected
      A/C Cut SIG

      A/C cut signal/

      OFF or ON

      A/C compressor OFF: ON -
      Fuel Pump Fuel pump/ OFF or ON Idling: ON -
      VVT CTRL B1

      VVT control status (bank 1)/

      OFF or ON

      VVT system in operation: ON -
      IGNITION

      Ignition count/

      Min.: 0, Max.: 4000

      - -

      Cylinder #1 Misfire Count

      Cylinder #2 Misfire Count

      Cylinder #3 Misfire Count

      Misfire count of cylinder 1 to 3/

      Min.: 0, Max.: 255

      0 count This item displayed only when idling
      FC TAU

      Fuel cut TAU (Fuel cut with very light load)/

      OFF or ON

      Fuel cut operating (throttle valve slightly opened): ON Fuel cut being performed with very light load to prevent incomplete engine combustion
      # Codes (# CODES) #Codes/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 - Number of detected DTCs
      Distance after MIL ON

      Distance after MIL ON/

      Min.: 0, Max.: 65535 km

      0 km -
      Purge VSV Purge VSV/ OFF or ON - -
      Fuel System Monitor Fuel System Monitor/ Not Avl or Avail Avail -
      O2S(A/FS) Monitor O2S(A/FS) Monitor/ Not Avl or Avail Avail -
      O2S(A/FS) Monitor O2S(A/FS) Monitor/ Compl or Incmpl

      Compl: Monitoring finished

      Incmpl: Monitoring never finished after clear command

      -
      Complete Parts Monitor Complete Parts Monitor/ Not Avl or Avail Avail -
      Misfire Monitor Misfire Monitor/ Not Avl or Avail Avail -
      O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor/ Not Avl or Avail Avail -
      Catalyst Monitor Catalyst Monitor/ Not Avl or Avail Avail -
      O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor/ Compl or Incmpl

      Compl: Monitoring finished

      Incmpl: Monitoring never finished after clear command

      -
      Catalyst Monitor Catalyst Monitor/ Compl or Incmpl

      Compl: Monitoring finished

      Incmpl: Monitoring never finished after clear command

      -

      • Normal Condition: If no condition is specifically stated for "Idling", it means the transaxle position is in the N position, the A/C switch is off and all accessory switches are off.

  2. ACTIVE TEST

    Tech Tips

    Using the intelligent tester to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.


    1. Warm up the engine.

    2. Turn the ignition switch off.

    3. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    4. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    5. Turn the tester on.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test.

    7. Perform the Active Test by referring to the table below.

      Tester Display Test Part Control Range
      Injector Volume (INJ VOL)

      [Test Details] Control injection volume Min.: -12.5%, Max.: 24.7%

      [Vehicle Condition] Engine speed: 3000 rpm or less

      All injectors are tested at once

      Injection volume is gradually changed between -12.5% and 24.7%

      A/F Control (A/F CONTROL)

      [Test Details] Control injection volume -12.5 or 25% (Change injection volume by -12.5% or 25%)

      [Vehicle Condition] Engine speed: 3000 rpm or less

      Following A/F Control procedure enables technician to check and graph voltage outputs of both heated oxygen sensors. To display graph, enter the following menus: View / Line graph 1 or Line graph 2
      A/C Cut Signal A/C Cut Signal OFF or ON -
      Fuel Pump

      [Test Details] Control fuel pump speed OFF or ON

      [Vehicle Condition] Engine stopped

      Speed is not supported
      Purge VSV (EVAP (PURGE) VSV) [Test Details] Activate EVAP VSV control OFF or ON -
      VVT Control (Bank 1) (VVT CTRL B1)

      [Test Details] Activate VVT system (Bank 1) OFF or ON

      [Vehicle Condition] Vehicle stopped and engine idling

      ON: Rough idling or engine stalling

      OFF: Normal engine speed

      FC IDL Prohibit (FC IDL PROHBT) [Test Details] Control idle fuel cut prohibition OFF or ON During idling
      TE1 (TC) (TC/TE1) [Test Details] Connect TC and TE1 OFF or ON -
      Fan Motor [Test Details] Control fan motor OFF or ON -

      Tech Tips

      Connecting TC and TE1 may cause the idle to be a little rough, but this is not a part malfunction.