REMOVE ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Tech Tips
INSTALL ENGINE STAND
REMOVE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY (for LHD)
Remove the 4 bolts [A].
Remove the nut [B].
Disconnect the 2 harness clamps [C].
Disconnect the 6 ignition coil connectors.
Remove the 6 bolts and 6 ignition coils.
REMOVE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY (for RHD)
Remove the 2 bolts [D].
Remove the nut [E].
Disconnect the 2 harness clamps [F].
Disconnect the 6 ignition coil connectors.
Remove the 6 bolts and 6 ignition coils.
REMOVE NO. 2 ENGINE MOUNTING STAY RH
Remove the bolt and No. 2 engine mounting stay RH.
REMOVE INTAKE MANIFOLD
Uniformly loosen and remove the 6 bolts and 4 nuts.
Remove the intake manifold and 2 gaskets.
REMOVE EXHAUST MANIFOLD SUB-ASSEMBLY RH
Uniformly loosen and remove the 6 nuts.
Remove the exhaust manifold sub-assembly and gasket.
REMOVE NO. 2 ENGINE OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK GUIDE
Remove the oil level dipstick.
Remove the bolt and No. 2 engine oil level dipstick guide.
Remove the O-rings from the No. 2 engine oil level dipstick guide.
REMOVE NO. 2 MANIFOLD STAY
Remove the bolt, nut and No. 2 manifold stay.
REMOVE NO. 2 EXHAUST MANIFOLD HEAT INSULATOR
Remove the 3 bolts and No. 2 exhaust manifold heat insulator.
REMOVE EXHAUST MANIFOLD SUB-ASSEMBLY LH
Uniformly loosen and remove the 6 nuts.
Remove the exhaust manifold assembly and gasket.
REMOVE TRANSVERSE ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
Remove the engine mounting bracket and 3 bolts.
REMOVE GENERATOR ASSEMBLY
Remove the terminal cap.
Remove the nut and disconnect the wire harness from terminal B.
Disconnect the generator connector from the generator assembly.
Disconnect the connector from the compressor and magnetic clutch.
Disconnect the 3 wire harness clamps.
Remove the 2 bolts, and then disconnect the bracket.
Remove the 2 bolts and the generator assembly.
Disconnect the wire harness clamp, and then remove the generator bracket.
Remove the bolt and the wire harness clamp bracket.
REMOVE V-RIBBED BELT TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
Remove the 5 bolts and V-ribbed belt tensioner assembly.
REMOVE NO. 2 TIMING GEAR COVER
Remove the 2 bolts and No. 2 timing gear cover.
REMOVE NO. 2 IDLER PULLEY SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the bolt, plate and No. 2 idler pulley sub-assembly.
REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE FRONT MOUNTING BRACKET LH
Remove the 6 bolts and No. 1 front engine mounting bracket LH.
REMOVE RADIO SETTING CONDENSER
Remove the 2 bolts and 2 radio setting condensers.
REMOVE NO. 1 VACUUM SWITCHING VALVE
Remove the bolt and No. 1 vacuum switching valve.
REMOVE KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR WIRE
Disconnect the 2 knock control sensor connectors and 3 clamps, and remove the knock control sensor wire from the engine assembly.
REMOVE KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR
Disconnect the 2 knock control sensor connectors.
Remove the 2 bolts and then remove the 2 knock control sensors.
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
Remove the bolt and crankshaft position sensor.
REMOVE NO. 1 OIL PIPE
Remove the 2 oil pipe unions, gaskets and No. 1 oil pipe.
Remove the oil control valve filter LH and gaskets.
REMOVE OIL PIPE
Remove the bolt.
Remove the 2 oil pipe unions and oil pipe.
Remove the oil control valve filter RH and gaskets.
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
Using SST, loosen the crankshaft pulley bolt.
Using SST, remove the crankshaft pulley bolt and crankshaft pulley.
REMOVE OIL COOLER ASSEMBLY (w/ Oil Cooler)
Remove the bolt, 2 clamps, and 4 clips and disconnect the 2 water by-pass hoses.
Remove the union bolt, oil cooler assembly, and O-ring.
REMOVE NO. 1 OIL COOLER BRACKET (w/ Oil Cooler)
Remove the 3 bolts, 3 nuts, and oil cooler pipe with No. 1 oil cooler bracket.
Remove the bolt, 2 nuts, No. 1 oil cooler bracket, and gasket.
Using a "TORX" socket wrench E8, remove the 2 stud bolts.
REMOVE WATER INLET HOUSING
Remove the 2 nuts, water inlet and thermostat.
Remove the gasket.
Remove the drain cock plug.
Remove the drain cock assembly.
Remove the 2 stud bolts.
Separate the No. 1 water by-pass hose.
Remove the 2 bolts, nut, and water inlet housing.
Remove the 2 O-rings.
REMOVE WATER OUTLET
Remove the 2 bolts, 4 nuts and water outlet.
Remove the 2 gaskets and O-ring.
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY (for Bank 1)
Remove the 12 bolts, seal washer, cylinder head cover sub-assembly and cylinder head cover gasket.
Remove the 3 gaskets.
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY (for Bank 2)
Remove the 12 bolts, seal washer, cylinder head cover sub-assembly and cylinder head cover gasket.
Note
The baffle plate is located on the back of the portion shown in the illustration. Do not damage the baffle plate when removing the cylinder head cover sub-assembly.
Remove the 3 gaskets.
REMOVE NO. 2 OIL PAN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the 16 bolts and 2 nuts.
Insert the blade of oil pan seal cutter between the oil pans. Cut through the applied sealer and remove the No. 2 oil pan sub-assembly.
Note
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the oil pans.
Using a "TORX" socket wrench E6, remove the 2 stud bolts.
REMOVE OIL STRAINER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the bolt, 2 nuts, oil strainer sub-assembly and gasket.
Using a "TORX" socket wrench E6, remove the 2 stud bolts.
REMOVE OIL PAN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the 16 bolts and 2 nuts.
Tech Tips
Be sure to clean the bolts and stud bolts and check the threads for cracks or other damage.
Remove the oil pan sub-assembly by prying between the oil pan sub-assembly and cylinder block sub-assembly with a screwdriver.
Note
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylinder block and oil pan.
Tech Tips
Tape the screwdriver tip before use.
Remove the 2 O-rings.
Using a "TORX" socket wrench E8, remove the 2 stud bolts.
REMOVE TIMING CHAIN COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the 15 bolts and 2 nuts as shown in the illustration.
Remove the timing chain cover sub-assembly by prying between the timing chain cover and cylinder head sub-assembly or cylinder block sub-assembly with a screwdriver.
Note
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylinder head, cylinder block and chain cover.
Tech Tips
Tape the screwdriver tip before use.
Remove the 4 bolts, chain cover plate and chain cover plate gasket.
Remove the gasket.
REMOVE TIMING CHAIN CASE OIL SEAL
Using a screwdriver, pry out the timing chain case oil seal.
Tech Tips
Tape the screwdriver tip before use.
SET NO. 1 CYLINDER TO TDC/COMPRESSION
Temporarily tighten the pulley set bolt.
Set the timing mark on the crank angle sensor plate to the RH block bore center line (TDC / compression).
Check that the timing marks of the camshaft timing gears are aligned with those of the bearing cap as shown in the illustration.
If not, turn the crankshaft 1 revolution (360°) and align the timing marks as shown in the illustration.
REMOVE NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
Move the stopper plate upward to release the lock, and push the plunger deep into the tensioner.
Move the stopper plate downward to set the lock, and insert a pin of 1.27 mm diameter (0.05 in.) into the stopper plate's hole.
Remove the 2 bolts and No. 1 chain tensioner assembly.
REMOVE CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER
Remove the chain tensioner slipper.
REMOVE CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise 10° to loosen the chain sub-assembly.
Remove the pulley set bolt.
Remove the chain sub-assembly from the crankshaft timing sprocket and place it on the crankshaft.
Turn the camshaft timing gear assembly on the bank 1 clockwise (approximately 60°) and set it as shown in the illustration. Be sure to loosen the chain sub-assembly between the banks.
Remove the chain sub-assembly.
REMOVE IDLE SPROCKET ASSEMBLY
Using a 10 mm hexagon wrench, remove the No. 2 idle gear shaft, idle sprocket assembly and No. 1 idle gear shaft.
REMOVE NO. 2 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER
Remove the 2 No. 2 chain vibration dampers.
REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEARS AND NO. 2 CHAIN (for Bank 2)
While pushing down the No. 3 chain tensioner assembly, insert a pin of 1.0 mm diameter (0.039 in.) into the hole to fix the No. 3 chain tensioner assembly.
Hold the hexagonal portion of the camshaft with a wrench, and remove the 2 bolts and 2 camshaft timing gear assemblies.
Note
Be careful not to damage the cylinder head with the wrench.
Do not disassemble the camshaft timing gear assemblies.
Remove the No. 2 chain sub-assembly.
REMOVE NO. 3 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
Remove the bolt and No. 3 chain tensioner assembly.
REMOVE CAMSHAFT BEARING CAP
Check that the camshafts are positioned as shown in the illustration.
Uniformly loosen and remove the 8 bearing cap bolts in several steps and in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Uniformly loosen and remove the 13 bearing cap bolts in several steps and in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Note
Uniformly loosen the bolts while keeping the camshafts level.
Remove the 5 camshaft bearing caps.
REMOVE NO. 3 CAMSHAFT
Remove the No. 3 camshaft.
REMOVE NO. 4 CAMSHAFT
Remove the No. 4 camshaft.
REMOVE CAMSHAFT HOUSING SUB-ASSEMBLY LH
Remove the camshaft housing sub-assembly LH by prying between the cylinder head and camshaft housing sub-assembly LH with a screwdriver.
Note
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylinder head and camshaft housing sub-assembly LH.
Tech Tips
Tape the screwdriver tip before use.
INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY
Clamp the camshaft in a vise.
Note
Be careful not to damage the camshaft in the vise.
Put the camshaft timing gear assembly and camshaft together by aligning the key groove and straight pin.
Lightly press and turn the camshaft timing gear assembly against the camshaft, and press harder after the pin enters the groove.
Note
Be sure not to turn the camshaft timing gear assembly in the retard direction.
Check that there is no clearance between the camshaft timing gear assembly's flange and the camshaft.
Tighten the flange bolt with the camshaft timing gear assembly fixed.
Check the lock of the camshaft timing gear assembly.
Clamp the camshaft in a vise, and confirm that the camshaft timing gear assembly locks.
Note
Be careful not to damage the camshaft.
Release the lock pin.
Cover the 4 oil paths of the cam journal with vinyl tape as shown in the illustration.
Tech Tips
The 2 advance side paths are located in the camshaft grove. Plug one of the paths with a rubber piece.
Break through the tape on the advance side path and the retard side path on the opposite side of the hole of the advance side path, as shown in the illustration.
Apply approximately 200 kPa (2.0 kgf/cm2, 28 psi) of air pressure to the 2 opened paths.
CAUTION:
Cover the paths with a piece of cloth when applying pressure to prevent oil from spraying.
Check that the camshaft timing gear assembly revolves in the advance direction when reducing the air pressure applied to the retard side path.
Tech Tips
This operation releases the lock pin at the most retarded position.
When the camshaft timing gear assembly reaches the most advanced position, release the air pressure first from the retard side path and then from advance side path.
Note
Do not release the air pressure from the advance side path first. The gear may abruptly shift in the retard direction and break the lock pin.
Check for smooth rotation.
Turn the camshaft timing gear assembly within its movable range (21°) 2 or 3 times, but do not turn it to the most retarded position. Make sure that the gear turns smoothly.
Note
Do not use air pressure to perform the smooth operation check.
Check the lock in the most retarded position.
Confirm that the camshaft timing gear assembly locks at the most retarded position.
Remove the flange bolt and camshaft timing gear assembly.
Note
Do not remove the other 3 bolts.
If planning to reuse the camshaft timing gear, be sure to release the straight pin lock before installing the camshaft timing gear.
INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING EXHAUST GEAR ASSEMBLY
Clamp the camshaft in a vise.
Note
Be careful not to damage the camshaft in the vise.
Put the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly and camshaft together by aligning the key groove and straight pin.
Lightly press and turn the camshaft timing gear against the camshaft, and press harder after the pin enters the groove.
Note
Be sure not to turn the camshaft timing exhaust gear in the retard direction.
Check that there is no clearance between the gear's flange and the camshaft.
Tighten the flange bolt with the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly fixed.
Check the camshaft timing exhaust gear lock.
Make sure that the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly locks.
Release the lock pin.
Cover the 4 oil paths of the cam journal with vinyl tape as shown in the illustration.
Tech Tips
The 2 advance side paths are located in the camshaft grove. Plug one of the paths with a rubber piece.
Break through the tape on the advance side path and the retard side path on the opposite side of the hole of the advance side path, as shown in the illustration.
Apply approximately 200 kPa (2.0 kgf/cm2, 28 psi) of air pressure to the 2 opened paths (the advance side path and the retard side path).
CAUTION:
Cover the paths with a piece of cloth when applying pressure to prevent oil from spraying.
Make sure that the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly rotates in the retard direction when reducing the air pressure applied to the advance side path.
Tech Tips
The lock pin is released and the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly turns in the retard direction.
When the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly moves to the most retarded position, release the air pressure from the advance side path, and then release the air pressure from the retard side path.
Note
Be sure to release the air pressure from the advance side path first. If the air pressure of the retard side path is released first, the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly may abruptly shift in the advance direction and break the lock pin or other parts.
Check for smooth rotation.
Turn the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly within its movable range (18.5°) 2 or 3 times, but do not turn it to the most advanced position. Make sure that the gear assembly turns smoothly.
Note
When the air pressure is released from the advance side path and then from the retard side path, the gear assembly automatically returns to the most advanced position due to the advance assist spring operation and locks. Gradually release the air pressure from the retard side path before performing the smooth rotation check.
Check the lock at the most advanced position.
Make sure that the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly locks at the most advanced position.
Remove the flange bolt and camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly.
Note
Be sure not to remove the other 4 bolts.
If planning to reuse the gear, be sure to release the straight pin lock before installing the gear.
REMOVE VALVE LASH ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY
Remove the 24 valve lash adjuster assemblies from the cylinder head.
Tech Tips
Arrange the removed parts in the correct order.
REMOVE VALVE STEM CAP
Install the 12 valve stem caps.
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY LH
Uniformly loosen and remove the 2 cylinder head set bolts in several steps and in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Using a 10 mm bi-hexagon wrench, uniformly loosen the 8 bolts in the sequence shown in the illustration. Remove the 8 cylinder head bolts and plate washers.
Note
Be careful not to drop washers into the cylinder head sub-assembly.
Cylinder head warpage or cracking could result from removing bolts in an incorrect order.
Tech Tips
Be sure to keep separate the removed parts for each installation position.
Remove the cylinder head sub-assembly LH.
REMOVE NO. 2 CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
Remove the No. 2 cylinder head gasket.