| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P0335 | Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit |
| P0339 | Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Intermittent |
DESCRIPTION
The crankshaft position sensor system consists of a crankshaft position sensor plate and a pickup coil. The sensor plate has 34 teeth and is installed on the crankshaft. The pickup coil is made of an iron core and a magnet.
The sensor plate rotates as each tooth passes through the pickup coil, and a pulse signal is created. The pickup coil generates 34 signals per engine revolution. Based on these signals, the ECM calculates the crankshaft position and engine RPM. Using these calculations, the fuel injection time and ignition timing are controlled.
| DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|
| P0335 |
|
|
| P0339 | Under conditions (a), (b) and (c), no crankshaft position sensor signal to ECM for 0.05 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic): (a) Engine speed 1000 rpm or more (b) Starter signal OFF (c) 3 seconds or more have lapsed since starter signal switched from ON to OFF |
|
Reference: Inspection using an oscilloscope
Tech Tips
The correct waveform is shown in the illustration.
VV1+ and VV2+ stand for the VVT sensor signal, and NE+ stands for the crankshaft position sensor signal.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Terminals | VV1+ - VV1- VV2+ - VV2- NE+ - NE- |
| Equipment Settings | 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Conditions | Cranking or idling |
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Tech Tips
If no problem is found by this diagnostic troubleshooting procedure, troubleshoot the engine mechanical systems.
Check the engine speed. The engine speed can be checked by using the intelligent tester. Perform the following procedure:
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Start the engine.
Turn the tester on.
Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Engine Speed.
The engine speed may be indicated as zero despite the engine revolving normally. This is caused by a lack of NE signals from the crankshaft position sensor. Alternatively, the engine speed may be indicated as lower than the actual engine speed, if the crankshaft position sensor voltage output is insufficient.
Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
PROCEDURE
INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (RESISTANCE)
Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
Terms "cold" and "hot" refer to the temperature of the coils. "Cold" means approximately -10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F). "Hot" means approximately 50 to 100°C (122 to 212°F).
Reconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
| NG |
|
REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM)
Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard resistance (Check for open) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Standard resistance (Check for short) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Reconnect the ECM connector.
Reconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR)
Check the crankshaft position sensor installation condition.
| OK |
|---|
| Sensor is installed correctly. |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE (TEETH OF SENSOR PLATE)
Remove the crankshaft position sensor plate Click here.
Check the teeth of the sensor plate.
| OK |
|---|
| Sensor plate does not have any cracks or deformation. |
Reinstall the crankshaft position sensor plate Click here.
| NG |
|
REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here