CHECK COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
Measure the resistance, voltage and check for pulse according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C13-2 - Body ground | R-G - Body ground | Hi beam signal | Hi beam indicator light OFF → ON |
Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| C13-3 - Body ground | Y-R - Body ground | Glow signal | Glow indicator ON → OFF |
Below 1 V → 5 to 7 V |
| C13-5 - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Ground (Vehicle speed sensor) | Always | Below 1 V |
| C13-12 - Body ground*1 | L-W - Body ground | Oil condition signal | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation |
| C13-14 - Body ground | P-L - Body ground | Oil pressure signal | Oil pressure warning light ON → OFF |
Below 1 V → 10 to 14 V |
| C13-16 - Body ground | B-Y - Body ground | Brake warning light signal | Brake warning light OFF → ON |
10 to 14 V → Below 1 V |
| C13-17 - Body ground | G-Y - Body ground | Right turn signal | Right turn indicator light OFF → ON |
Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| C13-18 - Body ground | W - Body ground | Engine coolant temperature signal from ECM | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation |
| C13-24 - Body ground | G-B - Body ground | Left turn signal | Left turn indicator light OFF → ON |
Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| C13-25 - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 V |
| C13-26 - Body ground | Y - Body ground | Fuel sender signal | Ignition switch ON | 10 to 14 V |
| C13-27 - Body ground | L-Y - Body ground | Battery | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| C13-28 - Body ground | R - Body ground | Ignition switch signal | Ignition switch OFF → ON |
Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| C13-29 - Body ground | G - Body ground | Illumination signal | Headlight dimmer switch OFF → ON |
Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| C13-30 - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 V |
| C13-31 - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 V |
| C13-32 - Body ground | R-W - Body ground | Front door LH courtesy light switch signal | Front door LH open | Below 1 V |
| Front door LH closed | Pulse generation | |||
| C13-35 - Body ground | B - Body ground | Engine speed signal from ECM | Engine idling | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
| C13-36 - Body ground | V-Y - Body ground | Vehicle speed sensor signal | Driving at approximately 20 km/h (12 mph) | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
| C13-37 - Body ground | V-W - Body ground | Vehicle speed signal output to ECM | Driving at approximately 20 km/h (12 mph) | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
| C13-39 - Body ground | B-R - Body ground | Engine oil level warning switch signal | Oil level warning light OFF → ON |
Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| C13-40 - Body ground*3 | R-Y - Body ground | ABS warning light signal | ABS warning light OFF → ON |
7 to 11 V → Below 1 V |
| C13-40 - Body ground*4 | R-Y - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 V |
| C14-3 - Body ground*2 | V-R - Body ground | Fuel sedimenter switch signal | Fuel filter warning light OFF → Blinking |
11 to 14 V → Below 1 V |
| C14-6 - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 V |
| C14-7 - Body ground | Y - Body ground | Charge signal | Ignition switch ON (engine stopped) → Engine idling |
Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| C14-8 - Body ground | R - Body ground | Ignition switch signal | Ignition switch OFF → ON |
Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| C14-10 - Body ground*6 | V - Body ground | DPF warning light signal | DPF warning light OFF → ON |
11 to 14 V → Below 1 V |
| C14-12 - Body ground | W - Body ground | Fuel filter warning switch signal | Fuel filter warning light OFF → ON |
11 to 14 V → Below 1 V |
| C14-19 - Body ground*5 | B-Y - Body ground | SRS warning switch signal | SRS warning light OFF → ON |
11 to 14 V → 3 to 6 V |
| C14-23 - Body ground | W-L - Body ground | MIL signal | MIL OFF → ON |
10 to 14 V → Below 1 V |
*1: w/ Heater
*2: w/o Heater
*3: w/ ABS
*4: w/o ABS
*5: w/ Airbag System
*6: w/ DPF
Waveform 1: Using an oscilloscope, check the signal waveform.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Terminal No. | C13-35 - Body ground |
| Tool setting | 5 V/DIV., 10 msec./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | Engine idling |
Tech Tips
As the vehicle speed increases, the cycle of the signal waveform narrows.
Waveform 2: Using an oscilloscope, check the signal waveform.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Terminal No. | C13-36 - Body ground |
| Tool setting | 5 V/DIV., 20 msec./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | Driving at approximately 20 km/h (12 mph) |
CHECK ECM (w/o EGR Cooler Bypass Valve)
Measure the resistance, voltage and check for pulse according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E6-19 (THW) - E6-28 (E2) | B-Y - BR | Engine coolant temperature signal | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation |
| E7-2 (THWO) - E6-7 (E01) | R-L - BR | Engine coolant temperature signal | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation |
| E7-4 (TACH) -E6-7 (E01) | B - BR | Engine speed signal | Engine idling | Pulse generation (See waveform 3) |
| E7-14 (GIND) - Body ground | Y-R - Body ground | Glow signal | Glow indicator ON→ OFF | Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
Waveform 3: Using an oscilloscope, check the signal waveform.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Terminal No. | E7-4 (TACH) - E6-7 (E01) |
| Tool setting | 5 V/DIV., 10 msec./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | Engine idling |
Tech Tips
As the vehicle speed increases, the cycle of the signal waveform narrows.
CHECK ECM (w/ DPF)
Measure the resistance, voltage and check for pulse according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E13-5 (THW) - E13-11 (ETHW) | B-Y - BR | Engine coolant temperature signal | Idling, engine coolant temperature at 80°C (176°F) | 0.2 to 1.0 V |
| E17-18 (TACH) - E10-1 (E1) | B - BR | Engine speed signal | Engine idling | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
| E16-19 (GIND) - Body ground | G-W - Body ground | Glow signal | Glow indicator ON → OFF | Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| E16-34 (OPID) - E10-12 (E01) | P-L - BR | DPF warning light signal | DPF warning light ON → OFF | Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
Waveform 4: Using an oscilloscope, check the signal waveform.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Terminal No. | E17-18 (TACH) - E10-12(E01) |
| Tool setting | 5 V/DIV., 10 msec./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | Engine idling |
Tech Tips
As the vehicle speed increases, the cycle of the signal waveform narrows.
CHECK COMBINATION METER INNER CIRCUIT
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wire Harness Side | |
|---|---|---|
| C13 | 2 | H-LP Fuse (HI RH)*6 Headlight (HI LH and RH)*7 |
| 3 | ECM | |
| 5 | Speedometer Sensor | |
| 12 | ECM*1 | |
| 14 | Engine Oil Pressure Switch Assembly | |
| 16 | Parking Brake Switch Assembly, Vacuum Warning Switch Assembly and Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir Sub-Assembly (Brake Fluid Level Warning Switch) | |
| 17 | Combination Switch | |
| 18 | ECM | |
| 24 | Combination Switch | |
| 25 | Ground | |
| 26 | Fuel Sender Gauge Assembly | |
| 27 | DOME Fuse | |
| 28 | IG1 NO. 2 Fuse*1 GAUGE Fuse*2 |
|
| 29 | TAIL Relay | |
| 30 | Ground | |
| 31 | Ground | |
| 31 | Front Door Courtesy Light Switch Assembly | |
| 35 | ECM | |
| 36 | Speedometer Sensor | |
| 37 | ECM | |
| 39 | Engine Oil Level Sensor (Engine Oil Level Warning Switch) | |
| 40 | Skid Control ECU Assembly (ABS ECU)*3 Ground*4 |
|
| C14 | 3*2 | Level Warning Switch (Fuel Sedimenter Switch) |
| 6 | Ground | |
| 7 | Generator Assembly (Alternator) | |
| 8 | IG1 NO. 2 Fuse*1 GAUGE Fuse*2 |
|
| 10 | ECM | |
| 12 | Fuel Filter Warning Switch | |
| 19*5 | Airbag ECU Assembly | |
| 23 | ECM | |
*1: w/ Heater
*2: w/o Heater
*3: w/ ABS
*4: w/o ABS
*5: w/ Airbag System
*6: w/ Daytime Running Light Control
*7: w/o Daytime Running Light System