ECD SYSTEM (w/ DPF), Diagnostic DTC:P0101

DTC Code DTC Name
P0101 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range / Performance Problem

DESCRIPTION

Refer to DTC P0100 Click here.

P0101
DTC Detection Drive Pattern DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area

After the engine is completely warmed up, perform the following procedure 3 times: from a vehicle speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), accelerate the vehicle to 80 km/h (50 mph), quickly release the accelerator pedal and do not depress it for 7 seconds or more.

After performing the above procedure, immediately stop the vehicle and confirm that "Exhaust Temperature B1S2" displays 300°C (572°F) or higher using the intelligent tester.

After the engine is completely warmed up, while the accelerator pedal is released for 7 seconds or more and the vehicle is decelerating, the intake air volume is higher or lower than the threshold* (EGR valve fully closed and throttle valve is fully open).

(2 trip detection logic)


  • Mass air flow meter

  • Intake air temperature sensor (turbo)

  • Manifold absolute pressure sensor

  • Electric EGR control valve assembly

  • ECM

  • Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit

*: There is a threshold for a low air flow rate malfunction and high air flow rate malfunction. The threshold is different depending on the values of "Engine Speed", "MAP" and "Intake Air Temp (Turbo)".

Tech Tips


  • Low air flow rate malfunction: For example when vehicle deceleration if "MAF" is 20 gm/sec or less, low air flow malfunction is confirmed (at "Engine Speed" is 1600 rpm, "MAP" is 110 kPa (825 mmHg, 32.5 in.Hg) and "Intake Air Temp (Turbo)" is 35°C (95°F)).

  • High air flow rate malfunction: For example when vehicle deceleration if "MAF" is 42 gm/sec or more, high air flow malfunction is confirmed (at "Engine Speed" is 1600 rpm, "MAP" is 110 kPa (825 mmHg, 32.5 in.Hg) and "Intake Air Temp (Turbo)" is 35°C (95°F)).

Related Data List
DTC No. Data List
P0101
  • MAF

  • MAP

  • Engine Speed

  • Intake Air Temp (Turbo)

  • Target EGR Position

  • Actual EGR Valve Pos.

  • EGR Close Lrn. Status

  • Exhaust Temperature B1S2

Tech Tips

If DTC P0101 is stored, either of the following symptoms may appear:


  1. As the ECU mistakenly determines that there is less air than the actual intake air amount, EGR is decreased to match the target EGR.


    • Combustion noise worsens

  2. As the ECU mistakenly determines that there is more air than the actual intake air amount, EGR is increased to match the target EGR:


    • Misfire

    • White smoke

    • Black smoke

WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P0100 Click here.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Note


  • Inspect the fuses of circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.

  • After replacing the ECM, the new ECM needs registration Click here and initialization Click here.

  • After replacing the fuel supply pump assembly or suction control valve, the ECM needs initialization Click here.

  • After replacing an injector assembly, the ECM needs registration Click here.

Tech Tips

Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0101)


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    4. Read DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      P0101 is output A
      P0101 and other DTCs are output B

      Tech Tips

      If codes other than P0101 are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.


    B
    A
  2. CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA (MASS AIR FLOW RATE AND ENGINE SPEED)


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the tester on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    5. Check the freeze frame data.

      Result
      Result Proceed to

      • Engine speed 1350 rpm or less

      • MAF 246.0 gm/sec or more

      A

      • Engine speed 1350 rpm or more

      • MAF 0.03 gm/sec or less

      Except above B

    B
    A
  3. READ VALUE USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (MASS AIR FLOW RATE AND ENGINE SPEED)


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Start the engine and turn the tester on.

    3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / MAF and Engine speed.

    4. Read the value.

      Standard Value
      Engine speed MAF
      0 rpm 0.5 gm/sec or less
      700 to 800 rpm 100 gm/sec or less
      3000 rpm 1 gm/sec or more

    NG
    OK
  4. REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER


    1. Replace the mass air flow meter Click here.

      Tech Tips

      If foreign matter is stuck inside the mass air flow meter, the output characteristics of the mass air flow meter may change, resulting in a malfunction.


    NEXT
  5. CHECK DTC OUTPUT


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    4. Turn the ignition switch off for 30 seconds or more.

    5. Start the engine.

    6. After the engine is completely warmed up, perform the following procedure 3 times with the A/C off: from a vehicle speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), accelerate the vehicle to 80 km/h (50 mph), quickly release the accelerator pedal and do not depress it for 7 seconds or more.

    7. Stop the vehicle immediately after completing the above procedure.

    8. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S2.

      CAUTION:

      When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

      Tech Tips


      • "Exhaust Temperature B1S2" must be 300°C (572°F) or more.

      • If "Exhaust Temperature B1S2" is less than 300°C (572°F), perform the DTC detection drive pattern again, increasing the vehicle speed so that the exhaust gas temperature increases.

    10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    11. Read the pending DTCs.

      Tech Tips


      • If no pending DTCs are output, proceed to the next step to check "All Readiness".

      • Perform the following procedure using the tester to determine whether or not the DTC judgment has been carried out.


      1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

      2. Input DTC P0101.

      3. Check the DTC judgment result.

        Result
        Tester Display Result Proceed to
        Pending DTC P0101 is output A
        All Readiness ABNORMAL
        NORMAL B

        Tech Tips

        If STATUS is INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure again 3 times with the A/C off: from a vehicle speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), accelerate the vehicle to 80 km/h (50 mph), quickly release the accelerator pedal and do not depress it for 7 seconds or more.


    B
    A
  6. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.

    2. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      A25-5 (VG) - E13-17 (VG) Always Below 1 Ω
      A25-4 (E2G) - E13-18 (EVG) Always Below 1 Ω
      A25-5 (VG) or E13-17 (VG) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG
    OK
  7. REPLACE ECM


    1. Replace the ECM Click here.


    NEXT
  8. READ VALUE USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (MASS AIR FLOW RATE AND ENGINE SPEED)


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / MAF and Engine speed.

    4. Read the value.

      Standard Value
      Engine speed MAF
      0 rpm 0.35 gm/sec or less

    NG
    OK
  9. READ VALUE USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (MAP AND ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE)


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / MAP and Atmospheric Pressure.

    4. Compare the values when the ignition switch is ON.

      Standard value
      Difference between "MAP" and "Atmosphere Pressure" is less than 8 kPa (60 mmHg, 2.4 in.Hg).

      Tech Tips


      • If "MAP" and "Atmosphere Pressure" have the same value, both are normal. If there is a difference of 8 kPa (60 mmHg, 2.4 in.Hg) or more, compare the values to the atmospheric pressure for that day. The sensor whose deviation is the greatest is malfunctioning.

      • Standard atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa (825 mmHg, 32.5 in.Hg). For every 100 m (328 ft.) increase in altitude, pressure drops by 1 kPa (7.5 mmHg, 0.3 in.Hg). Varies by weather.


    NG
    OK
  10. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM


    1. Check the intake system for vacuum leakage.

      OK
      No leakage from intake system.

      Tech Tips


      • Check for abnormal disconnection, pipe and hose squashing, and any damage in the intake system.

      • Using your hand, check whether the pipes and hoses in the intake system are securely connected.

      • Air leaks from the intake system can be checked by applying soapy water and revving the engine.

      • Check for any modifications in the intake system made by the user.


    NG
    OK
  11. READ VALUE USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (INTAKE AIR AND INTAKE AIR TEMP (TURBO))


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Soak the engine for a long time.

    3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Intake Air, Intake Air Temp (Turbo).

      OK
      Intake Air is the same as Intake Air Temp (Turbo).

    NG
    OK
  12. INSPECT ELECTRIC EGR CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the EGR Step Position.

    4. When changing the Active Test continuously value to 0, 30, 60, 90, 60, 30 and 0%, check that Actual EGR Valve Pos. smoothly changes to the set opening angle.

      OK
      Value smoothly changes to set opening angle.
    5. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / EGR Close Lrn. Status.

    6. Read the values.

      OK
      EGR Close Lrn. Status is OK

    NG
    OK
  13. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.

    2. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      A25-5 (VG) - E13-17 (VG) Always Below 1 Ω
      A25-4 (E2G) - E13-18 (EVG) Always Below 1 Ω
      A25-5 (VG) or E13-17 (VG) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG
    OK
  14. REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER


    1. Replace the mass air flow meter Click here.

      Tech Tips

      If foreign matter is stuck inside the mass air flow meter, the output characteristics of the mass air flow meter may change, resulting in a malfunction.


    NEXT
  15. CHECK DTC OUTPUT


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    4. Turn the ignition switch off for 30 seconds or more.

    5. Start the engine.

    6. After the engine is completely warmed up, perform the following procedure 3 times with the A/C off: from a vehicle speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), accelerate the vehicle to 80 km/h (50 mph), quickly release the accelerator pedal and do not depress it for 7 seconds or more.

    7. Stop the vehicle immediately after completing the above procedure.

    8. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S2.

      Tech Tips


      • "Exhaust Temperature B1S2" must be 300°C (572°F) or more.

      • If "Exhaust Temperature B1S2" is less than 300°C (572°F), perform the DTC detection drive pattern again, increasing the vehicle speed so that the exhaust gas temperature increases.

    10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC / Pending.

    11. Read the pending DTCs.

      Tech Tips


      • If no pending DTCs are output, proceed to the next step to check "All Readiness".

      • Perform the following procedure using the tester to determine whether or not the DTC judgment has been carried out.


      1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

      2. Input DTC P0101.

      3. Check the DTC judgment result.

        Result
        Tester Display Result Proceed to
        All Readiness NORMAL A
        ABNORMAL B
        Pending DTC P0101 is output

        Tech Tips

        If STATUS is INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure again 3 times with the A/C off: from a vehicle speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), accelerate the vehicle to 80 km/h (50 mph), quickly release the accelerator pedal and do not depress it for 7 seconds or more.


    B
    A
  16. INSPECT INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR (TURBO)


    1. Inspect the intake air temperature sensor (turbo) Click here.


    OK
    NG
  17. INSPECT ELECTRIC EGR CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY


    1. Remove the electric EGR control valve assembly Click here.

    2. Visually check the electric EGR control valve assembly for deposits.

      If there are deposits, clean the electric EGR control valve assembly.

      Note


      • When cleaning the electric EGR control valve assembly, make sure the valve is completely closed.

      • When cleaning the electric EGR control valve assembly, perform initialization procedure Click here.

      • Do not forcibly open the valve, as it may be damaged or deformed.

      • When cleaning the electric EGR control valve assembly, use a piece of cloth soaked with cleaning solvent. Spraying the solvent directly onto these parts or soaking the parts in the solvent may damage the parts.

    3. A01KHXME01
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Gap
      *a OK
      *b NG

      Hold the electric EGR control valve assembly up to a light, and then from the side indicated by the arrow in the illustration, visually check that there is no gap between the valve and body.

      OK
      No light passes through (there is no gap between the valve and body).

      If light passes through (there is a gap between the valve and body), replace the electric EGR control valve assembly.

      Tech Tips

      Light passes through part A shown in the illustration even if the valve is completely closed, this is not a problem.

    4. Reinstall the electric EGR control valve assembly Click here.


    NG
    OK
  18. REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER


    1. Replace the mass air flow meter Click here.

      Tech Tips

      If foreign matter is stuck inside the mass air flow meter, the output characteristics of the mass air flow meter may change, resulting in a malfunction.


    NEXT
  19. CHECK DTC OUTPUT


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    4. Turn the ignition switch off for 30 seconds or more.

    5. Start the engine.

    6. After the engine is completely warmed up, perform the following procedure 3 times with the A/C off: from a vehicle speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), accelerate the vehicle to 80 km/h (50 mph), quickly release the accelerator pedal and do not depress it for 7 seconds or more.

    7. Stop the vehicle immediately after completing the above procedure.

    8. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S2.

      Note

      When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

      Tech Tips


      • "Exhaust Temperature B1S2" must be 300°C (572°F) or more.

      • If "Exhaust Temperature B1S2" is less than 300°C (572°F), perform the DTC detection drive pattern again, increasing the vehicle speed so that the exhaust gas temperature increases.

    10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC / Pending.

    11. Read the pending DTCs.

      Tech Tips


      • If no pending DTCs are output, proceed to the next step to check "All Readiness".

      • Perform the following procedure using the tester to determine whether or not the DTC judgment has been carried out.


      1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

      2. Input DTC P0101.

      3. Check the DTC judgment result.

        Result
        Tester Display Result Proceed to
        All Readiness NORMAL A
        ABNORMAL B
        Pending DTC P0101 is output

        Tech Tips

        If STATUS is INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure again 3 times with the A/C off: from a vehicle speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), accelerate the vehicle to 80 km/h (50 mph), quickly release the accelerator pedal and do not depress it for 7 seconds or more.


    B
    A
  20. REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM


    1. Repair or replace the intake system.


    NEXT
  21. REPLACE ELECTRIC EGR CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY


    1. Replace the electric EGR control valve assembly Click here.

    2. Perform Initialization procedure for electric EGR control valve assembly Click here.


    NEXT
  22. REPLACE ECM


    1. Replace the ECM Click here.


    NEXT
  23. REPLACE MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR


    1. Replace the manifold absolute pressure sensor.


    NEXT
  24. REPLACE INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR (TURBO)


    1. Replace the intake air temperature sensor (turbo) Click here.


    NEXT
  25. REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR


    1. Repair or replace the harness or connector.


    NEXT
  26. CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    4. Turn the ignition switch off for 30 seconds or more.

    5. Start the engine.

    6. After the engine is completely warmed up, perform the following procedure 3 times with the A/C off: from a vehicle speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), accelerate the vehicle to 80 km/h (50 mph), quickly release the accelerator pedal and do not depress it for 7 seconds or more.

    7. Stop the vehicle immediately after completing the above procedure.

    8. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S2.

      CAUTION:

      When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

      Tech Tips


      • "Exhaust Temperature B1S2" must be 300°C (572°F) or more.

      • If "Exhaust Temperature B1S2" is less than 300°C (572°F), perform the DTC detection drive pattern again, increasing the vehicle speed so that the exhaust gas temperature increases.

    10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC / Pending.

    11. Confirm that the pending DTC is not output again.

      Tech Tips

      Perform the following procedure using the tester to determine whether or not the DTC judgment has been carried out.


      1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

      2. Input DTC P0101.

      3. Check the DTC judgment result.

        Tech Tips

        If STATUS is INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure again 3 times with the A/C off: from a vehicle speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), accelerate the vehicle to 80 km/h (50 mph), quickly release the accelerator pedal and do not depress it for 7 seconds or more.


    NEXT