ECD SYSTEM (w/ DPF), Diagnostic DTC:P0088

DTC Code DTC Name
P0088 Fuel Rail / System Pressure - Too High

DESCRIPTION

P0088
DTC Detection Drive Pattern DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
After idling for 60 seconds, quickly increase engine speed to 2500 rpm repeatedly for 30 seconds

The fuel pressure of the common rail exceeds 220000 kPa (2243.3 kgf/cm2, 31900 psi) (1 trip detection logic).

  • Suction control valve

  • Pressure discharge valve (common rail assembly)

  • Open or short in suction control valve circuit

  • Fuel pressure sensor (common rail assembly)

  • ECM
Related Data List
DTC No. Data List
P0088

  • Fuel Press

  • Target Common Rail Pressure

  • Target Pump SCV Current

Tech Tips


  • For more information on the fuel supply pump assembly, suction control valve and common rail system, refer to System Description Click here.

  • When DTC P0088 is stored, check the internal fuel pressure of the common rail by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Fuel Press.

    Reference
    Engine Speed Fuel Press
    Idling

    Approximately 30000 to 40000 kPa (305.9 to 407.8 kgf/cm2, 4350 to 5800 psi)
    3000 rpm (No engine load)

    Approximately 95000 to 115000 kPa (968.7 to 1172.6 kgf/cm2, 13775 to 11675 psi)

  • Check "Fuel Press", "Target Common Rail Pressure" and "Target Pump SCV Current" in the freeze frame data.

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

P0088 (Internal fuel pressure too high):

The ECM stores this DTC if the fuel pressure inside the common rail is higher than 220000 kPa (2243 kgf/cm2, 31900 psi). This DTC indicates that: 1) the suction control valve may be stuck open, or 2) there may be a short in the suction control valve circuit.

If this DTC is stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and limits the engine power. The ECM continues operating in fail-safe mode until the ignition switch is turned off.

WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P0087 Click here.

Refer to DTC P0627 Click here.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Note


  • Inspect the fuses of circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.

  • After replacing the ECM, the new ECM needs registration Click here and initialization Click here.

  • After replacing the fuel supply pump assembly or suction control valve, the ECM needs initialization Click here.

  • After replacing an injector assembly, the ECM needs registration Click here.

Tech Tips

Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0088)


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    4. Read Current DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      P0088 is output A
      P0088 and "P0190, P0192 and/or P0193" are output B

      Tech Tips

      When there is an open circuit in the fuel pressure sensor circuit, the fuel pressure sensor outputs the maximum value. Therefore, P0088 may be stored together with DTCs which indicate common rail fuel pressure sensor circuit malfunctions.


    B

    GO TO FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT Click here

    A

  2. CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA (FUEL PRESS)


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    4. Record the stored DTCs and freeze frame data.

      Result
      Result Proceed to

      Value of Fuel Press is shifting towards 200000 kPa (2243.3 kgf/cm2, 31900 psi) or higher in 3rd and 4th set of freeze frame data

      		 B
      Except above A

    B

    REPLACE SUCTION CONTROL VALVE Click here

    A

  3. INSPECT ECM (FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE)


    1. A01KGHCE19
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component with harness connected

      (ECM)

      Connect the positive (+) probe of an oscilloscope to the fuel pressure sensor input terminal of the ECM connector and the negative (-) probe to the body ground.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Check for any noise in the waveform when vibration is applied to the wire harness and connectors between the fuel pressure sensor and ECM.

      A01KEG3E04
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Engine *2 Engine Wire
      *3 Common Rail Assembly (Fuel Pressure Sensor) *4 Wire to Wire
      *5 ECM - -
      *a Vibration Method (Reference) - -
      A01KIB8E03
      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-16 (PCR1) - Body ground Vibration is applied to the wire harness and connectors No noise in the waveform
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      MIL comes on or noise present in the waveform B
      Except above A

    B

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Click here

    A

  4. REPLACE SUCTION CONTROL VALVE


    1. Replace the suction control valve Click here.

      Tech Tips

      Before replacing the suction control valve, check that the wire harness between the suction control valve and ECM is not shorted to ground.

      When there is a malfunction in the wire harness, Target Pump SCV Current is outside the range of 923 to 1123 mA when idling, and outside the range of 1013 to 1212 mA when the engine is running at 2500 rpm without load.

      If there are no problems with the engine condition during idling, it is not necessary to perform the above wire harness inspection.

      When the wire harness between the suction control valve and ECM is not shorted to ground, it can be assumed that DTC P0088 was stored due to a malfunction in the operation of the suction control valve. Therefore, it is necessary to replace the fuel supply pump assembly.


    NEXT

  5. BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM


    1. Bleed the air from the fuel system Click here.


    NEXT

  6. PERFORM FUEL SUPPLY PUMP INITIALIZATION


    1. Perform fuel supply pump initialization Click here.


    NEXT

  7. CHECK DTC OUTPUT


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    4. Turn the ignition switch off for 30 seconds or more.

    5. Turn the ignition switch to ON and start the engine.

    6. After idling for 60 seconds, increase the engine speed from idling to 2500 rpm repeatedly for 30 seconds.

    7. Confirm that the DTC is not output again.

      Tech Tips

      Perform the following procedure using the tester to determine whether or not the DTC judgment has been carried out.


      1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

      2. Input DTC P0088.

      3. Check the DTC judgment result.

        Result
        Tester Display Result Proceed to
        Pending DTC P0088 is output A
        All Readiness NORMAL B
        ABNORMAL A

        Tech Tips

        If STATUS is INCOMPLETE or N/A, race the engine to 2500 rpm repeatedly for 30 seconds and increase the idling time.


    B

    END

    A

  8. REPLACE ECM


    1. Replace the ECM Click here.


    NEXT

    CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED Click here

  9. REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR


    1. Repair or replace the harness or connector.


    NEXT

  10. INSPECT ECM (FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE)


    1. A01KGHCE19
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component with harness connected

      (ECM)

      Connect the positive (+) probe of an oscilloscope to the fuel pressure sensor input terminal of the ECM connector and the negative (-) probe to the body ground.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Check for any noise in the waveform when vibration is applied to the wire harness and connectors between the fuel pressure sensor and ECM.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-16 (PCR1) - Body ground Vibration is applied to the wire harness and connectors No noise in the waveform
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      MIL comes on or noise present in the waveform A
      Except above B

    B

    CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED Click here

    A

  11. REPLACE COMMON RAIL ASSEMBLY


    1. Replace the common rail assembly Click here.


    NEXT

  12. BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM


    1. Bleed the air from the fuel system Click here.


    NEXT

  13. CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on.

    3. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    4. Turn the ignition switch off for 30 seconds or more.

    5. Turn the ignition switch to ON and start the engine.

    6. After idling for 60 seconds, increase the engine speed from idling to 2500 rpm repeatedly for 30 seconds.

    7. Confirm that the DTC is not output again.

      Tech Tips

      Perform the following procedure using the tester to determine whether or not the DTC judgment has been carried out.


      1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

      2. Input DTC P0088.

      3. Check that STATUS is NORMAL. If STATUS is INCOMPLETE or N/A, race the engine to 2500 rpm repeatedly for 30 seconds and increase the idling time.


    NEXT

    END