ECD SYSTEM VC Output Circuit

DESCRIPTION

The ECM constantly uses 5 V from the battery voltages supplied to the +B (BATT) terminal to operate the microprocessor. The ECM also provides this power to the sensors through the VC output circuit.

When the VC circuit is short-circuited, the microprocessor in the ECM and sensors that obtain power through the VC circuit are deactivated because power is not supplied from the VC circuit. Under this condition, the system does not start up and the MIL is not illuminated even if the system malfunctions.

Tech Tips

Under normal conditions, the MIL is illuminated for several seconds when the ignition switch is first turned to the ON position. The MIL goes off when the engine is started.

A01CH8FE14

WIRING DIAGRAM

A01CH2DE01
A01CH70E01

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK MIL


    1. Check that the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) lights up when turning the ignition switch to the ON position.

      OK
      MIL lights up.

    OK
    NG
  2. CHECK CONNECTION BETWEEN INTELLIGENT TESTER AND ECM


    1. Replace the normal DLC3 cable (12 V specification) for the intelligent tester with the 24 V DLC3 cable.

      Note

      Be sure to use the 24 V DLC3 cable when connecting the intelligent tester to the DLC3. Using the normal DLC3 cable (12 V specification) will cause damage to the tester.

    2. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position and tester on.

    4. Check the communication between the tester and ECM.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Communication is possible A
      Communication is not possible B

    A
    B
  3. CHECK DIESEL THROTTLE BODY (CHECK MIL ILLUMINATED)


    1. Disconnect the throttle position sensor connector.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.

    3. Check the MIL.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      MIL is illuminated A
      MIL is not illuminated B
    4. Reconnect the throttle position sensor connector.


    A
    B
  4. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL (CHECK MIL ILLUMINATED)


    1. Disconnect the accelerator pedal position sensor connector.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.

    3. Check the MIL.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      MIL is illuminated A
      MIL is not illuminated B
    4. Reconnect the accelerator pedal position sensor connector.


    A
    B
  5. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (CHECK MIL ILLUMINATED)


    1. Disconnect the connector from the camshaft position sensor.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.

    3. Check the MIL.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      MIL is illuminated A
      MIL is not illuminated B
    4. Reconnect the connector to the camshaft position sensor.


    A
    B
  6. CHECK TURBO PRESSURE SENSOR (CHECK MIL ILLUMINATED)


    1. Disconnect the connector from the turbo pressure sensor.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.

    3. Check the MIL.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      MIL is illuminated A
      MIL is not illuminated B
    4. Reconnect the connector to the turbo pressure sensor.


    A
    B
  7. CHECK EGR VALVE POSITION SENSOR (CHECK MIL ILLUMINATED)


    1. Disconnect the connector from the EGR valve position sensor.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.

    3. Check the MIL.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      MIL is illuminated A
      MIL is not illuminated B
    4. Reconnect the connector to the EGR valve position sensor.


    A
    B
  8. CHECK DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR (CHECK MIL ILLUMINATED)


    1. Disconnect the connector from the differential pressure sensor.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.

    3. Check the MIL.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      MIL is illuminated A
      MIL is not illuminated B
    4. Reconnect the connector from the differential pressure sensor.


    A
    B
  9. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR


    1. A01CH27E01

      Disconnect the throttle position sensor connector.

    2. Disconnect the accelerator pedal position sensor connector.

    3. Disconnect the connector from the camshaft position sensor.

    4. Disconnect the connector from the turbo pressure sensor.

    5. Disconnect the connector from the EGR valve position sensor.

    6. Disconnect the connector from the differential pressure sensor.

    7. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    8. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard resistance
      Check for short
      Tester Connections Condition Specified Conditions
      E25-21 (VCP2) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      E25-20 (VCPA) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      E23-22 (VCG) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      E22-18 (VC) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
    9. Reconnect the ECM connectors.

    10. Reconnect the connector to the differential pressure sensor.

    11. Reconnect the connector to the EGR valve position sensor.

    12. Reconnect the connector to the turbo pressure sensor.

    13. Reconnect the connector to the camshaft position sensor.

    14. Reconnect the accelerator pedal position sensor.

    15. Reconnect the throttle position sensor connector.


    NG
    OK