CHECK TRANSPONDER KEY AMPLIFIER
Disconnect the T17 transponder key amplifier connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T17-7 (AGND) - Body ground | - | L - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω | - |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.
Reconnect the T17 transponder key amplifier connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T17-1 (VC5) - T17-7 (AGND) | Input | V - L | Transponder key amplifier power supply | No key in ignition key cylinder → Key inserted in ignition key cylinder | 0 V → Below 5.4 V → 0 V |
(If immobiliser key code certification communication is not performed correctly, the malfunction may be indicated by one or more of the Data List items listed above) |
| T17-4 (CODE) - T17-7 (AGND) | Output | LG - L | Demodulated signal of key code data | No key in ignition key cylinder | Below 1 V | |
| Key inserted in ignition key cylinder | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) | |||||
| T17-5 (TXCT) - T17-7 (AGND) | Input | P - L | Key code output signal | No key in ignition key cylinder | Below 1 V | |
| Key inserted in ignition key cylinder | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Tech Tips
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | T17-4 (CODE) - T17-7 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2.5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Key inserted in ignition key cylinder |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | T17-5 (TXCT) - T17-7 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2.5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Key inserted in ignition key cylinder |
CHECK TRANSPONDER KEY ECU ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the T18 transponder key ECU assembly connector.
Measure the resistance and voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T18-16 (GND) - Body ground | - | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω | - |
| T18-5 (AGND) - T18-16 (GND) | - | L - W-B | Transponder key amplifier ground | Always | Below 1 Ω | - |
| T18-1 (+B) - T18-16 (GND) | Input | LG - W-B | Battery | Always | 10 to 16 V | +B |
| T18-2 (IG) - T18-16 (GND) | Input | W - W-B | Ignition switch | Ignition switch off | 0 V | IG SW |
| Ignition switch ON | 10 to 16 V | |||||
| T18-3 (KSW) - T18-16 (GND) | Input | SB - W-B | Unlock warning switch | No key in ignition key cylinder | 10 kΩ or higher | Key SW/B2780 |
| Key inserted in ignition key cylinder | Below 1 Ω |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.
Reconnect the T18 transponder key ECU assembly connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T18-14 (VC5) - T18-16 (GND) | Input | V - W-B | Transponder key amplifier power supply | No key in ignition key cylinder → Key inserted in ignition key cylinder | 0 V → Below 5.4 V → 0 V |
(If immobiliser key code certification communication is not performed correctly, the malfunction may be indicated by one or more of the Data List items listed above) |
| T18-4 (TXCT) - T18-16 (GND) | Input | P - W-B | Key code output signal | No key in ignition key cylinder | Below 1 V | |
| Key inserted in ignition key cylinder | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) | |||||
| T18-15 (CODE) - T18-16 (GND) | Output | LG - W-B | Demodulated signal of key code data | No key in ignition key cylinder | Below 1 V | |
| Key inserted in ignition key cylinder | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) | |||||
| T18-13 (EFIO) - T18-16 (GND) | Input | GR - W-B | ECM output signal | Ignition switch off | Below 1 V | E/G Start Permission |
| Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See waveform 3) | |||||
| T18-12 (EFII) - T18-16 (GND) | Output | Y - W-B | ECM input signal | Within 3 seconds after starter operates and initial combustion occurs, or within 3 seconds after ignition switch first turned to ON after battery disconnected and reconnected | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) | E/G Start Permission |
| T18-3 (KSW) - T18-16 (GND) | Input | SB - W-B | Unlock warning switch | No key in ignition key cylinder | 10 to 16 V | Key SW/B2780 |
| Key inserted in ignition key cylinder | 0 V |
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Tech Tips
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | T18-4 (TXCT) - T18-16 (GND) |
| Tool Setting | 2.5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Key inserted in ignition key cylinder |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | T18-15 (CODE) - T18-16 (GND) |
| Tool Setting | 2.5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Key inserted in ignition key cylinder |
Waveform 3 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | T18-13 (EFIO) - T18-16 (GND) |
| Tool Setting | 5 V/DIV., 100 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Ignition switch ON |
Waveform 4 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | T18-12 (EFII) - T18-16 (GND) |
| Tool Setting | 5 V/DIV., 100 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Key inserted in ignition key cylinder |
CHECK ECM
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E40-15 (IMO) - Body ground | Y - Body ground | Transponder key ECU assembly output signal | Within 3 seconds after starter operates and initial combustion occurs, or within 3 seconds after ignition switch first turned ON after battery disconnected and reconnected | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
| E40-9 (IMI) - Body ground | GR -Body ground | Transponder key ECU assembly input signal | Ignition switch off | Below 1 V |
| Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Tech Tips
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | E40-15 (IMO) - Body ground |
| Tool Setting | 5 V/DIV., 100 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Key inserted in ignition key cylinder |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | E40-9 (IMI) - Body ground |
| Tool Setting | 5 V/DIV., 100 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Ignition switch ON |