DESCRIPTION
The windshield wiper relay assembly receives a vehicle speed signal from the combination meter assembly to control the automatic windshield wiper system.
A voltage of 12 V or 5 V is output from the combination meter assembly and then input to the skid control ECU.
A voltage of 12 V or 5 V is output from each ECU or relay and then input to the combination meter assembly.
The signal is changed to a pulse signal at the transistor in the combination meter assembly.
Each ECU controls the respective system based on the pulse signal.
If a short occurs in any of the ECUs or in the wire harness connected to an ECU, all systems in the diagram below will not operate normally.
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *1 | Combination Meter Assembly |
| *2 | Windshield Wiper Relay Assembly |
PROCEDURE
INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY (SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL)
| *a | Component with harness connected (Combination Meter Assembly) |
Check the output waveform.
Remove the combination meter assembly with the connector still connected.
Connect an oscilloscope to terminal F1-6 (+S) and body ground.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn a wheel slowly.
Check the signal waveform according to the condition(s) in the table below.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tool setting | 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | Driving at approx. 20 km/h (12 mph) |
| OK |
|---|
| The waveform is displayed as shown in the illustration. |
Tech Tips
When the system is functioning normally, one wheel revolution generates 4 pulses. As the vehicle speed increases, the width indicated by (A) shown in the illustration narrows.
| NG |
|
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY - WINDSHIELD WIPER RELAY ASSEMBLY)
Disconnect the F1 combination meter assembly connector.
Disconnect the F72 windshield wiper relay assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |