DESCRIPTION
When the entry operation and wireless operation of the door lock functions do not operate, a malfunction or wave interference may be occurring in either of the following: 1) the signal communication line between the door control receiver and certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) (the line used for entry and wireless operations); or 2) the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly. If the entry lock and wireless lock operations cannot be performed, there may be electrical key transmitter sub-assembly malfunctions, wave interference or problems in the communication which is used for the entry and wireless function between the door control receiver and certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly).
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
When using the GTS with the engine switch off, connect the GTS to the DLC3 and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the GTS and the vehicle begins. Then select Model Code "KEY REGIST" under manual mode and enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Entry&Start(CAN). While using the GTS, periodically turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the GTS and the vehicle.
The entry and start system (for Entry Function) uses a LIN communication system and CAN communication system. Inspect the communication function by following How to Proceed with Troubleshooting (See page ). Troubleshoot the entry and start system (for Entry Function) after confirming that the communication system is functioning properly.
Before replacing the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly), refer to the entry and start system (for Entry Function) Click here.
Check that there are no electrical key transmitter sub-assemblies in the vehicle.
Before performing the inspection, check that DTC B1242 (wireless door lock control) is not output Click here.
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
When checking the entry lock operation multiple times, the lock operation may be limited to 2 consecutive operations depending on the settings. In order to perform the entry lock operation 3 or more times, an unlock operation must be performed once (any type of unlock operation is sufficient). However, only consecutive entry lock operations are limited. Using the wireless lock or other types of lock operations, it is possible to perform consecutive lock operations without this limitation.
After repair, confirm DTC does not reoccur by performing the "DTC Output Confirmation Operation".
Door control receiver has a constant voltage (12 V) supply circuit connected to terminal "+5".
PROCEDURE
CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE
Measure the voltage of the vehicle battery.
| Standard voltage |
|---|
| 11 to 14 V |
Tech Tips
It may be possible to tell whether the vehicle battery is discharged by operating the horn.
If the voltage is below 11 V, recharge or replace the vehicle battery before proceeding.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK FOR DTC
Open the driver door using the mechanical key built into the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
Connect the GTS and check for DTCs Click here.
Tech Tips
When using the GTS with the engine switch off to troubleshoot: Connect the GTS to the DLC3 and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at 1.5- second intervals until communication between the GTS and vehicle begins.
| OK |
|---|
| DTC is not output. |
| NG |
|
GO TO DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM
When the door control switch on the power window regulator master switch assembly on the driver door is operated, check that the doors unlock and lock according to the switch operation Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| Door locks operate normally. |
| NG |
|
GO TO POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK KEY DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Check the following antennas in the key diagnostic mode Click here.
Select either channel 1 or channel 2 and inspect the key diagnostic mode for each channel.
Tech Tips
If the buzzer sounds with [CH1] displayed but not with [CH2], the electrical key transmitter cannot be detected by channel 2 due to a malfunction, such as wave interference.
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
| *a | 0.7 to 1 m (2.30 to 3.28 ft.) |
Check the electrical key antenna (for driver door):
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought within 0.7 to 1 m (2.30 to 3.28 ft.) of the front door outside handle assembly (for driver door), check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
| *a | 0.7 to 1 m (2.30 to 3.28 ft.) |
Check the electrical key antenna (for front passenger door):
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought within 0.7 to 1 m (2.30 to 3.28 ft.) of the front door outside handle assembly (for front passenger door), check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| *a | Inspection Point |
Check the No. 1 indoor electrical key antenna (front floor):
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| *a | Inspection Point |
Check the No. 2 indoor electrical key antenna (inside luggage):
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| *a | Inspection Point |
| *b | Approximately 0.7 m (2.30 ft.) |
Check the electrical key antenna (outside luggage):
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought within 0.7 to 1 m (2.30 to 3.28 ft.) of the electrical key antenna (outside luggage), check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock buzzer sounds. |
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Diagnostic mode inspections fail for both channels | A |
| Diagnostic mode inspections succeed for both channels | B |
| Diagnostic mode inspection succeeds for only one of the channels | C |
| B |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) Click here |
| C |
|
CHECK WAVE ENVIRONMENT Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK ELECTRICAL KEY TRANSMITTER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Check if there are any other registered electrical key transmitter sub-assemblies.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| There are no other registered electrical key transmitter sub-assemblies | A |
| There is another registered electrical key transmitter sub-assemblies | B |
| B |
|
CHECK ENTRY DOOR LOCK OPERATION Click here |
| A |
|
ELECTRICAL KEY TRANSMITTER SUB-ASSEMBLY REGISTRATION (NEW ELECTRICAL KEY TRANSMITTER)
Register a new electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
Tech Tips
Refer to the Service Bulletin.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK TRANSMITTER BATTERY Click here |
CHECK ENTRY DOOR LOCK OPERATION
Using another registered electrical key transmitter sub-assembly, check if an entry lock/unlock operation can be performed twice in succession.
| OK |
|---|
| Entry lock/unlock operate normally. |
| NG |
|
CHECK WAVE ENVIRONMENT Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK TRANSMITTER BATTERY
Check the transmitter battery level of the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly that was checked first.
Press and hold the lock switch of the transmitter for 5 seconds and check the number of times that the transmitter LED illuminates.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Transmitter LED does not illuminate when switch is pressed and held | A |
| Transmitter LED illuminates 3 times or more when switch is pressed and held | B |
| Transmitter LED illuminates once or twice but not a third time | C |
Tech Tips
The electrical key transmitter sub-assembly sends voltage information to the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) when it is being used. The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) displays "Yes" for the "Key Low Battery" item of the Data List when this voltage information indicates 2.2 V or less Click here
Even if the transmitter battery is depleted, it is still possible to start the engine by holding the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly against the engine switch, depressing the brake pedal and pressing the engine switch.
| B |
|
REPLACE ELECTRICAL KEY TRANSMITTER SUB-ASSEMBLY |
| C |
|
REPLACE TRANSMITTER BATTERY Click here |
| A |
|
INSPECT TRANSMITTER BATTERY (VOLTAGE)
Remove the transmitter battery from the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly that does not operate Click here.
| *1 | Lead Wire |
Attach a lead wire (0.60 mm (0.0236 in.) in diameter or less including wire sheath) with tape or equivalent to the negative terminal.
Note
Do not wrap the lead wire around a terminal, wedge it between terminals, or solder it. The terminal may be deformed or damaged, and the transmitter battery will not be able to be installed correctly.
Carefully pull the lead wire out from the position shown in the illustration and install the previously removed transmitter battery.
| *a | GND |
Measure the voltage of the transmitter battery.
Tech Tips
When measuring the transmitter battery voltage, bring the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly within the lock entry operating range while operating the lock sensor of a door handle to perform the measurement.
Perform the measurement when the key is at room temperature.
The key sends voltage information to the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) when it is transmitting. When this voltage is 2.2 V or less the Data List item "Key Low Battery" displays "Yes". Click here
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ELECTRICAL KEY TRANSMITTER SUB-ASSEMBLY |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TRANSMITTER BATTERY Click here |
CHECK WAVE ENVIRONMENT
Bring the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly near the door control receiver and perform a wireless and entry function operation check.
Tech Tips
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought near the door control receiver, the possibility of wave interference decreases, and it can be determined if wave interference is causing the problem symptom.
If the inspection result is that the problem only occurs in certain locations or at certain times of day, the possibility of wave interference is high. Also, added vehicle components may cause wave interference. If installed, remove them and perform the operation check.
There may be wave interference if the vehicle is near broadcasting antennas, large video displays, wireless garage door opener systems, wireless security cameras, home security systems, etc. In this case, move the vehicle to a different location and check if there is any improvement.
If a tool for checking electric waves, such as a signal strength meter, is available, move around the area while observing both the LF band (used by the vehicle antenna to form the detection area) and RF band (used by the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly for transmission) to check for locations where there is wave interference.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless and entry functions operate normally. |
| OK |
|
AFFECTED BY WAVE INTERFERENCE |
| NG |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (ACC SW, IG SW)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Body / Main Body / Data List.
According to the display on the GTS, read the Data List.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item/Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACC SW | Engine switch on (ACC) / OFF or ON | OFF: Engine switch off ON: Engine switch on (ACC) |
- |
| IG SW | Engine switch on (IG) / OFF or ON | OFF: Engine switch off ON: Engine switch on (IG) |
- |
| NG |
|
TROUBLESHOOT MAIN BODY ECU Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Certification ECU (Smart Key ECU Assembly)) |
Disconnect the F65 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Reconnect the F65 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - DOOR CONTROL RECEIVER)
Disconnect the F64 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the K12 door control receiver connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT DOOR CONTROL RECEIVER
Reconnect the K12 door control receiver connector.
| *a | Component with harness connected (Door Control Receiver) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE DOOR CONTROL RECEIVER Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY)
Reconnect the F64 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Reconnect the K12 door control receiver connector.
| *a | Component with harness connected (Door Control Receiver) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
| OK |
|
INSPECT DOOR CONTROL RECEIVER
Connect the F64 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Connect the K12 door control receiver connector.
| *a | Component with harness connected (Door Control Receiver) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE DOOR CONTROL RECEIVER Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY)
Replace the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) with a new one.
Tech Tips
Refer to the Service Bulletin.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WIRELESS DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM
Check that the wireless door lock functions operate normally Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock functions operate normally. |
| OK |
|
END (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) WAS DEFECTIVE) |
| NG |
|
REPLACE MAIN BODY ECU Click here |
CHECK WAVE ENVIRONMENT
Bring the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly that was checked first near the door control receiver and select the failed channel (the channel in which the buzzer did not sound) to recheck the key diagnostic mode Click here.
Tech Tips
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought near the door control receiver, the possibility of wave interference decreases, and it can be determined if wave interference is causing the problem symptom.
If the inspection result is that the problem only occurs in certain locations or at certain times of day, the possibility of wave interference is high. Also, added vehicle components may cause wave interference. If installed, remove them and perform the operation check.
There may be wave interference if the vehicle is near broadcasting antennas, large video displays, wireless garage door opener systems, wireless security cameras, home security systems, etc. In this case, move the vehicle to a different location and check if there is any improvement.
If a tool for checking electric waves, such as a signal strength meter, is available, move around the area while observing both the LF band (used by the vehicle antenna to form the detection area) and RF band (used by the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly for transmission) to check for locations where there is wave interference.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock buzzer sounds. |
| OK |
|
AFFECTED BY WAVE INTERFERENCE |
| NG |
|
CHECK ELECTRICAL KEY TRANSMITTER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Check if there are any other registered electrical key transmitter sub-assemblies.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| There are no other registered electrical key transmitter sub-assemblies | A |
| There is another registered electrical key transmitter sub-assemblies | B |
| B |
|
CHECK WAVE ENVIRONMENT Click here |
| A |
|
ELECTRICAL KEY TRANSMITTER SUB-ASSEMBLY REGISTRATION (NEW ELECTRICAL KEY TRANSMITTER SUB-ASSEMBLY)
Register a new electrical key transmitter sub-assembly (Refer to the Service Bulletin).
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WAVE ENVIRONMENT
Bring another registered electrical key transmitter sub-assembly near the door control receiver and select the failed channel (the channel in which the buzzer did not sound) to recheck the key diagnostic mode Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock buzzer sounds. |
| OK |
|
END (ELECTRICAL KEY TRANSMITTER SUB-ASSEMBLY WAS DEFECTIVE) |
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - DOOR CONTROL RECEIVER)
Disconnect the F64 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the K12 door control receiver connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY)
Reconnect the F64 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Reconnect the K12 door control receiver connector.
| *a | Component with harness connected (Door Control Receiver) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
| OK |
|
INSPECT DOOR CONTROL RECEIVER
Reconnect the F64 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Reconnect the K12 door control receiver connector.
| *a | Component with harness connected (Door Control Receiver) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Tech Tips
Inspection should be performed while the electrical key antenna check in key diagnostic mode is being performed on the failed channel (the channel in which the buzzer did not sound).
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE DOOR CONTROL RECEIVER Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY)
Replace the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) with a new one.
Tech Tips
Refer to the Service Bulletin.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WIRELESS DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM
Check that the wireless door lock functions operate normally Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock functions operate normally. |
| OK |
|
END (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) WAS DEFECTIVE) |
| NG |
|
REPLACE MAIN BODY ECU Click here |