SFI SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:P0327, P0328

DTC Code DTC Name
P0327 Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low Bank 1 or Single Sensor
P0328 Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High Bank 1 or Single Sensor

DESCRIPTION

DTC No. Detection Item DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area MIL Memory
P0327 Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low Bank 1 or Single Sensor

DTC Detection Condition


    Enable Criteria

  • Engine running


    Malfunction Criteria

  • This code is set when the bank 1 knock sensor signal is less than 0.587 V


    Diagnostic Mask

  • The MIL will be illuminated if a fault is present for two consecutive trips


    Monitor

  • Continuous


    Potential failure modes

  • Abnormal engine noise, i.e. damaged engine or exhaust system contacting vehicle

  • Knock sensor fixing too tight

  • Sensor connector / wiring corroded or loose connections

  • ECU


  • Short in knock sensor circuit

  • Wire harness or connector

  • Knock sensor

  • ECM

Comes on DTC stored
P0328 Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High Bank 1 or Single Sensor

DTC Detection Condition


    Enable Criteria

  • Engine running


    Malfunction Criteria

  • This code is set when the bank 1 knock sensor signal is 2.933 V or higher


    Diagnostic Mask

  • The MIL will be illuminated if a fault is present for two consecutive trips


    Monitor

  • Continuous


    Potential failure modes

  • Abnormal engine noise, i.e. damaged engine or exhaust system contacting vehicle

  • Knock sensor fixing too tight

  • Sensor connector / wiring corroded or loose connections

  • ECU


  • Open in knock sensor circuit

  • Wire harness or connector

  • Knock sensor

  • ECM

Comes on DTC stored
B0045K4E27

Reference: Inspection using an oscilloscope

Tech Tips

The correct waveform is as shown.

ECM Terminal Name Between KNK1 and EKNK
Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV.
Condition Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The knock sensor contains a piezoelectric element which generates a voltage when it becomes deformed. The piezoelectric element sends continuously sends a signal to the ECU, when the cylinder block vibrates due to engine knocking this signal increases. The ECU is able to identify each cylinder. If knock is detected then the ECU will retard the ignition of the relevant cylinder to suppress it.The knock control sensor cannot differentiate between spark knock and other similar sounding noises.

WIRING DIAGRAM

B0045XKE49

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Tech Tips

Read freeze frame data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.

PROCEDURE


  1. READ VALUE USING GTS (KNOCK FEEDBACK VALUE)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Start the engine.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Warm up the engine.

    5. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Knock Feedback Value.

    6. Read the values displayed on the GTS while driving the vehicle.

      OK
      The value changes.

      Tech Tips

      Malfunction does not occur Knock Feedback Value changes
      Malfunctions occur Knock Feedback Value does not change

      The Knock Feedback Value change can be confirmed by running the engine with a high load, for example, by activating the air conditioning system and racing the engine.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  2. CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF KNOCK SENSOR)

    B0045BXC02
    *a

    Front view of wire harness connector

    (to Knock Sensor)


    1. Disconnect the knock sensor connector.

    2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).

    3. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition
      E4-2 - E4-1 Engine switch on (IG) 4.5 to 5.5 V
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  3. INSPECT KNOCK SENSOR


    1. Inspect the knock sensor.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the knock sensor.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  4. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - KNOCK SENSOR)


    1. Disconnect the B142 ECM connector.

    2. Disconnect the E4 knock sensor connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B142-40 (ENK1) - E4-1 Always Below 1 Ω
      B142-39 (EKNK) - E4-2 Always Below 1 Ω
      B142-40 (ENK1) or E4-1 - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      B142-39 (EKNK) or E4-2 - Body ground and other terminals Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG