SFI SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:P0130, P0134

DTC Code DTC Name
P0130 Oxygen Sensor Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
P0134 Oxygen Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 1)

DESCRIPTION

In order to obtain a high purification rate for the carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbon (HC) and nitrogen oxide (NOx) components in the exhaust gas, a Three-Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) is used. For the most efficient use of the TWC, the air fuel ratio must be precisely controlled so that it is always close to the stoichiometric air fuel ratio. The heated oxygen sensor has the characteristic whereby its output voltage changes suddenly in the vicinity of the stoichiometric air fuel ratio. This is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas and provide the ECM with feedback to control the air fuel ratio. When the air fuel ratio becomes lean, the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas increases. The heated oxygen sensor informs the ECM of the lean condition (low voltage, i.e. less than 0.45 V). When the air fuel ratio is richer than the stoichiometric air fuel level, the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas is reduced, and the heated oxygen sensor informs the ECM of the rich condition (high voltage, i.e. higher than 0.45 V). The ECM judges, using the voltage output of the heated oxygen sensor, whether the air fuel ratio is rich or lean and controls the injection time accordingly. If a malfunction of the heated oxygen sensor causes an output of abnormal voltage, the ECM is unable to perform accurate air fuel ratio control. The heated oxygen sensor includes a heater which heats the zirconia element. The heater is controlled by the ECM. When the intake air volume is low (the temperature of the exhaust gas is low), a current flows to the heater in order to heat the sensor for accurate oxygen concentration detection.

A01VL2ZE01
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
P0130

Heated oxygen sensor is stuck rich:

All of the following conditions are met (3 trip detection logic):


  • (1). While heated oxygen sensor is used to perform air fuel ratio feedback control, calculated intake air volume is 220 g or more.

  • (2). Heated oxygen sensor output voltage is between 0.55 and 3.5 V.

  • (3). No. 2 heated oxygen sensor is judged as active and output voltage is less than 0.25 V.

  • (4). Conditions (1), (2) and (3) are met for 1 second or more.

  • (5). 100 seconds have elapsed since condition (4) was met and heated oxygen sensor dew point judgment* was completed.


  • Short to GND in heated oxygen sensor circuit

  • Heated oxygen sensor

  • ECM

Heated oxygen sensor is stuck lean:

All of the following conditions are met (3 trip detection logic):


  • (1). While heated oxygen sensor is used to perform air fuel ratio feedback control, calculated intake air volume is 220 g or more.

  • (2). Heated oxygen sensor output voltage is less than 0.55 V.

  • (3). No. 2 heated oxygen sensor is judged as active and output voltage is 0.78 V or more.

  • (4). Conditions (1), (2) and (3) are met for 1 second or more.

  • (5). 100 seconds have elapsed since condition (4) was met and heated oxygen sensor dew point judgment* was completed.

P0134

All of the following conditions are met (3 trip detection logic):


  • (1). 100 seconds have elapsed since oxygen sensor dew point judgment* was completed.

  • (2). Heated oxygen sensor output voltage is between 1.25 and 3.5 V.

  • (3). Conditions (1) and (2) are met continuously for 5 seconds.

  • (4). Active air fuel ratio control is performed as follows after condition (3) is met:


    • (a) Pulse signal is applied to heated oxygen sensor signal line.

    • (b) Heated oxygen sensor output voltage is measured after pulse signal is applied.

    • (c) Heated oxygen sensor output voltage after pulse signal is applied is 2.8 V or more.

    • (d) When condition (c) is met, steps (a) and (b) are repeated 2 more times.

  • (5). Average difference in heated oxygen sensor output voltage when active air fuel ratio control is performed 3 times is 2.8 V or more.


  • Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

  • Heated oxygen sensor

  • ECM

Tech Tips


  • *: Condensation may form in the exhaust pipes after the engine is started and before the exhaust system has warmed up. If condensation exists, the sensor element may be damaged if the heated oxygen sensor heater is heated excessively. Therefore, the ECM will restrict the output of the heated oxygen sensor heater until it determines condensation is not forming in the exhaust pipes. Dew point judgment is when the ECM judges that condensation is no longer forming.

  • The internal resistance of the heated oxygen sensor cannot be measured using the tester.

  • The output voltage of the heated oxygen sensor and the short-term fuel trim value can be read using the GTS.

WIRING DIAGRAM

A01VHL8E02

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

CAUTION:

When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

DTC P0130 and P0134 are detected when the vehicle is driven with a city driving pattern at an average vehicle speed of approximately 50 km/h (31 mph) for approximately 30 minutes.

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Tech Tips

It is possible that the malfunctioning area can be found using the Active Test. The Active Test can determine if the heated oxygen sensor or other potential trouble areas are malfunctioning or not.

The injection volume can be switched to -12.5% (decrease) or 12.5% (increase) by the Active Test.

The Active Test procedure enables a technician to check and graph the output voltage of the heated oxygen sensors.


Standard
The heated oxygen sensors reacts in accordance with the increase and decrease of injection volume:
12.5% → Rich output: Higher than 0.55 V
-12.5% → Lean output: Below 0.4 V

Note


  • The heated oxygen sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the No. 2 heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of 20 seconds.

  • If the vehicle is short on fuel, the air fuel ratio becomes lean and DTCs will be stored.

A01VJHGE01

The following procedure enables the technician to check and graph the voltage outputs of both the heated oxygen sensors.

To display the graph, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / O2S B1S1 and O2S B1S2; then press the view button.

Note


  • Perform idle learning after replacing the ECM Click here.

  • Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.

Tech Tips


  • Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closest to the engine assembly.

  • Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farthest away from the engine assembly.

  • Read freeze frame data using the GTS. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.

PROCEDURE


  1. READ VALUE USING GTS (O2S B1S1)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Start the engine.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / O2S B1S1.

    5. Warm up the heated oxygen sensor at an engine speed of 2500 rpm for approximately 90 seconds.

    6. Read the output voltage of the heated oxygen sensor during engine idling.

      Standard voltage
      Fluctuates between less than 0.4 V and more than 0.55 V.

    NG
    OK
  2. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0130 OR P0134)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Clear DTCs Click here.

    5. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 30 seconds.

    6. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    7. Turn the GTS on.

    8. Start the engine and warm it up.

    9. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.

    10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.

    11. Read pending DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTC P0130 and/or P0134 is output A
      DTC is not output B

    B
    A
  3. REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR


    1. Replace heated oxygen sensor Click here.


    NEXT
  4. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0130 OR P0134)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Clear DTCs Click here.

    5. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 30 seconds.

    6. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    7. Turn the GTS on.

    8. Start the engine and warm it up.

    9. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.

    10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.

    11. Read the pending DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTC is not output A
      DTC P0130 and/or P0134 is output B

    A
    B
  5. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the B37 heated oxygen sensor connector.

    2. Disconnect the B97 ECM connector (for LHD).

    3. Disconnect the B101 ECM connector (for RHD).

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      for LHD
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B37-4 (OX1A) - B97-102 (OX1A) Always Below 1 Ω
      B37-2 (HT1A) - B97-24 (HT1A) Always Below 1 Ω
      B37-3 (E1) - B97-101 (E11) Always Below 1 Ω
      B37-4 (OX1A) or B97-102 (OX1A) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      B37-2 (HT1A) or B97-24 (HT1A) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      for RHD
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B37-4 (OX1A) - B101-102 (OX1A) Always Below 1 Ω
      B37-2 (HT1A) - B101-24 (HT1A) Always Below 1 Ω
      B37-3 (E1) - B101-101 (E11) Always Below 1 Ω
      B37-4 (OX1A) or B101-102 (OX1A) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      B37-2 (HT1A) or B101-24 (HT1A) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    OK
    NG