SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ECM uses signals from the throttle position sensor, air-flow meter, input speed sensor NT, output speed sensor NC and crankshaft position sensor to help determine the engagement timing of the lock-up clutch. The ECM monitors the engagement of the clutch using the input speed sensor NT, output speed sensor NC and crankshaft position sensor.
Then the ECM compares the engagement condition of the lock-up clutch with the lock-up schedule in the ECM memory to detect mechanical malfunctions of the solenoid (SL) valve, transmission valve body assembly and torque converter assembly.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0741 | Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Performance or Stuck OFF | All of the following conditions are met (2-trip detection logic):
|
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
Torque converter lock-up is controlled by the ECM based on the input speed sensor NT, output speed sensor NC, engine speed, engine load, engine temperature, vehicle speed, automatic transaxle fluid temperature and gear selection signals. The ECM determines the lock-up status of the torque converter by comparing the engine speed (NE) signal to the input speed sensor NT signal. The ECM calculates the actual transmission gear by comparing the input speed sensor NT signal to the output speed sensor NC signal. When conditions are appropriate, the ECM requests "lock-up" by applying control voltage to the solenoid (SL) valve. When the solenoid (SL) valve is turned on, it applies pressure to the lock-up relay valve and locks the torque converter.
If the ECM does not detect lock-up after lock-up has been requested or if it detects lock-up when it is not requested, it interprets this as a malfunction of the solenoid (SL) valve or in lock-up system performance, illuminates the MIL and stores this DTC.
Tech Tips
Example:
If the following conditions are met, the system judges it as a malfunction.
There is a difference in rotation (speed) between the input side (engine speed) and output side (input turbine speed) of the torque converter assembly when the ECM commands lock-up.
(Engine speed is at least 70 rpm greater than the input turbine speed.)
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
CAUTION:
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
Tech Tips
After repairs have been completed, clear the DTCs and then check that the vehicle has returned to normal by performing the following All Readiness check procedure.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 2 minutes or more.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine.
Perform the Lock-up Function inspection in Road Test.
Stop the vehicle.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P0741.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the Confirmation Driving Pattern and check the DTC judgment result again.
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
Perform registration and/or initialization when parts related to the automatic transaxle are replaced.
Tech Tips
Using the GTS to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.
ACTIVE TEST
Warm up the engine.
Turn the ignition switch off.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Activate the Lock Up.
Perform the Active Test according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Control Range | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activate the Lock Up | Operates the solenoid (SLU and SL) valves to control the automatic transaxle lock-up condition | ON/OFF | Can be used to check the operation of the solenoid (SLU and SL) valves.
[Vehicle Condition] |
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Activate the Lock Up |
Tech Tips
This Active Test can be performed when the vehicle speed is 60 km/h (37 mph) or more.
Lightly depress the accelerator pedal and check that the engine speed does not change abruptly.
Tech Tips
When changing the accelerator pedal opening angle while driving, if the engine speed does not change, lock-up is on.
Slowly release, but not fully, the accelerator pedal in order to decelerate. (Fully releasing the pedal will close the throttle valve and lock-up may be turned off.)
PROCEDURE
CHECK OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0741)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs using the GTS.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If any DTCs other than DTC P0741 are output, perform the troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
If a solenoid valve is stuck ON or OFF, DTCs for several solenoid valves including the malfunctioning solenoid valve will be stored.
| B |
|
GO TO DTC CHART Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK TRANSMISSION WIRE
| *a | Component without harness connected (Transmission Wire) |
Remove the wiring harness connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
INSPECT SOLENOID (SL) VALVE (RESISTANCE) Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT SOLENOID (SL) VALVE (OPERATION)
| *1 | Solenoid (SL) Valve |
Remove the solenoid (SL) valve.
Connect a positive (+) lead from the battery to the terminal of the solenoid valve connector and a negative (-) lead to the solenoid body. Check that the valve moves and makes an operating sound.
| OK |
|---|
| Valve moves and makes an operating sound. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE SOLENOID (SL) VALVE Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
Check the transmission valve body assembly.
| OK |
|---|
| There is no foreign matter on each valve and they operate smoothly. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER ASSEMBLY
Check the torque converter assembly.
| OK |
|---|
| The torque converter assembly is normal. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
INSPECT SOLENOID (SL) VALVE (RESISTANCE)
| *1 | Solenoid (SL) Valve |
Remove the solenoid (SL) valve.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE SOLENOID (SL) VALVE Click here |