SFI SYSTEM(w/ Canister Pump Module) TERMINALS OF ECM
Tech Tips
The standard voltage between each pair of the ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of the terminals are also indicated.
The result of checks should be compared with the standard voltage for that pair of terminals, and displayed in the "Specified Condition" column.
The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A12-5 (BATT) - E3-1 (E1) | L - W-B | Battery (for measuring the battery voltage and for the ECM memory) | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| E1-1 (+BM) - E3-1 (E1) | L - W-B | Power source of throttle actuator | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| A12-15 (IGSW) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | Engine switch | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A12-7 (+B) - E3-1 (E1) | Y - W-B | Power source of ECM | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A12-6 (+B2) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | Power source of ECM | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| E1-17 (OE1+) - E1-16 (OE1-) | R - L | Cam timing oil control valve assembly LH (bank 1) operation signal | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| E1-15 (OE2+) - E1-14 (OE2-) | BR - V | Cam timing oil control valve assembly RH (bank 2) operation signal | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| A12-3 (MREL) - E3-1 (E1) | Y - W-B | EFI MAIN and EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay operation signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| E2-34 (VCTA) - E2-33 (ETA) | R - W | Power source for throttle position sensor (specific voltage) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| E2-26 (VC) - E3-1 (E1) | L - W-B | Power source for sensor (specific voltage) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| E1-23 (VG) - E1-24 (E2G) | BE - GR | Mass air flow meter signal | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 2) |
| E1-21 (VCVG) - E1-24 (E2G) | B - GR | Power source of mass air flow meter (for VG) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.8 to 5.2 V |
| E4-31 (THA) - E1-24 (E2G) | V - GR | Intake air temperature sensor | Idling, intake air temperature 0 to 80°C (32 to 176°F) | 0.5 to 3.4 V |
| E3-29 (THW) - E2-24 (E2) | R - BR | Engine coolant temperature sensor | Idling, engine coolant temperature 60 to 120°C (140 to 248°F) | 0.2 to 1.0 V |
| E2-35 (VTA) - E2-33 (ETA) | G - W | Throttle position sensor signal (for engine control) | Accelerator pedal fully released | 0.5 to 1.1 V |
| Accelerator pedal fully depressed (engine running) | 3.2 to 4.8 V | |||
| E2-25 (VTA2) - E2-33 (ETA) | L - W | Throttle position sensor signal (for sensor malfunction detection) | Accelerator pedal fully released | 2.1 to 3.1 V |
| Accelerator pedal fully depressed (engine running) | 4.6 to 5.0 V | |||
| A13-31 (NSW) - E3-1 (E1) | G - W-B | Park/neutral position switch signal | Engine switch on (IG), shift lever in P or N | Below 1 V |
| A12-4 (IREL) - E3-1 (E1) | R - W-B | INJ1 and INJ2 relay operation signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A12-26 (VPA) - A12-27 (EPA) | V - B | Accelerator pedal position sensor signal (for engine control) | Engine switch on (IG), accelerator pedal fully released | 0.5 to 1.1 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), accelerator pedal fully depressed | 2.6 to 4.5 V | |||
| A12-28 (VPA2) - A12-29 (EPA2) | P - G | Accelerator pedal position sensor signal | Engine switch on (IG), accelerator pedal fully released | 1.2 to 2.0 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), accelerator pedal fully depressed | 3.4 to 4.75 V | |||
| A12-20 (VCPA) - A12-27 (EPA) | W - B | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| A12-22 (VCP2) - A12-29 (EPA2) | L - G | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA2) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| A12-10 (KD) - E3-1 (E1) | L - W-B | Kick down switch signal | Engine switch on (IG), accelerator pedal released | 11 to 14 V |
| E3-4 (HA1A) - E3-3 (E04) E3-5 (HA2A) - E4-1 (E05) |
L - W-B L - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor (sensor 1) heater operation signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 3) |
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| E4-23 (A1A+) - E3-1 (E1) | R - W-B | Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1 sensor 1) signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 3.3 V* |
| E4-21 (A2A+) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2 sensor 1) signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 3.3 V* |
| E4-22 (A1A-) - E3-1 (E1) | G - W-B | Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1 sensor 1) signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 2.9 V* |
| E4-20 (A2A-) - E3-1 (E1) | W - W-B | Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2 sensor 1) signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 2.9 V* |
| A13-4 (HT1B) - E3-3 (E04) A13-3 (HT2B) - E4-1 (E05) |
L - W-B LG - W-B |
Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2) heater operation signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling | Below 3.0 V | |||
| E3-27 (OX1B) - E3-17 (EX1B) E3-28 (OX2B) - E3-18 (EX2B) |
R - G B - W |
Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2) signal | Engine speed maintained at 2500 rpm for 2 minutes after warming up engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 4) |
| E3-22 (#1) - E3-1 (E1) E3-12 (#2) - E3-1 (E1) E3-11 (#3) - E3-1 (E1) E3-21 (#4) - E3-1 (E1) E3-10 (#5) - E3-1 (E1) E3-20 (#6) - E3-1 (E1) E3-19 (#7) - E3-1 (E1) E3-9 (#8) - E3-1 (E1) |
V - W-B LG - W-B R - W-B G - W-B G - W-B L - W-B B - W-B B - W-B |
Direct fuel injector assembly signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 0 to 5.0 V |
| Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 5) |
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| E4-17 (#10) - E2-2 (E01) E2-11 (#20) - E2-2 (E01) E4-16 (#30) - E2-2 (E01) E2-10 (#40) - E2-2 (E01) E4-15 (#50) - E2-2 (E01) E2-9 (#60) - E2-2 (E01) E4-14 (#70) - E2-2 (E01) E2-8 (#80) - E2-2 (E01) |
L - W-B G - W-B W - W-B GR - W-B Y - W-B L - W-B R - W-B V - W-B |
Port fuel injector assembly signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 0 to 5.0 V |
| Idling, engine coolant temperature 60°C or less | Pulse generation (see waveform 6) |
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| E3-26 (KNK1) - E3-33 (EKNK) | W - B | Knock sensor (bank 1 sensor 1) signal | Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 7) |
| E3-25 (KNK2) - E3-32 (EKN2) | G - R | Knock sensor (bank 2 sensor 1) signal | Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 7) |
| E3-24 (KNK3) - E3-31 (EKN3) | R - W | Knock sensor (bank 1 sensor 2) | Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 7) |
| E3-23 (KNK4) - E3-30 (EKN4) | B - G | Knock sensor (bank 2 sensor 2) | Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 7) |
| E1-19 (VV1+) - E1-29 (VV1-) | BR - R | VVT sensor (for intake camshaft of bank 1) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 8) |
| E1-20 (VV2+) - E1-30 (VV2-) | R - W | VVT sensor (for intake camshaft of bank 2) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 8) |
| E1-26 (EV1+) - E1-33 (EV1-) | B - P | VVT sensor (for exhaust camshaft of bank 1) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 9) |
| E1-27 (EV2+) - E1-34 (EV2-) | Y - P | VVT sensor (for exhaust camshaft of bank 2) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 9) |
| E1-18 (G2+) - E1-28 (G2-) | R - Y | Camshaft position sensor signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 10) |
| E1-32 (NE+) - E1-31 (NE-) | W - R | Crankshaft position sensor signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 11) |
| E4-27 (IGT1) - E3-1 (E1) | BR - W-B | Ignition coil assembly (No. 1 cylinder) (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
| E2-23 (IGT2) - E3-1 (E1) | L - W-B | Ignition coil assembly (No. 2 cylinder) (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
| E4-26 (IGT3) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | Ignition coil assembly (No. 3 cylinder) (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
| E2-22 (IGT4) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | Ignition coil assembly (No. 4 cylinder) (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
| E4-25 (IGT5) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | Ignition coil assembly (No. 5 cylinder) (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
| E2-21 (IGT6) - E3-1 (E1) | V - W-B | Ignition coil assembly (No. 6 cylinder) (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
| E4-24 (IGT7) - E3-1 (E1) | V - W-B | Ignition coil assembly (No. 7 cylinder) (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
| E2-20 (IGT8) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | Ignition coil assembly (No. 8 cylinder) (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
| E4-32 (IGF1) - E3-1 (E1) E2-28 (IGF2) - E3-1 (E1) |
LG - W-B G - W-B |
Ignition coil assembly (ignition confirmation signal) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.0 V |
| Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
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| E2-7 (PRG) - E3-1 (E1) | R - W-B | Purge VSV for EVAP system operation signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling, under purge control | Pulse generation (see waveform 13) |
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| A13-23 (SPD) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | Vehicle speed signal from combination meter assembly | Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) | Pulse generation (see waveform 14) |
| A13-20 (STA) - E3-1 (E1) | R - W-B | Starter signal | Cranking | 5.5 V or higher |
| A12-13 (STP) - E3-1 (E1) | Y - W-B | Stop light switch assembly signal | Brake pedal depressed | 7.5 to 14 V |
| Brake pedal released | Below 1.5 V | |||
| A12-12 (ST1-) - E3-1 (E1) | GR - W-B | Stop light switch assembly signal (opposite to STP terminal) | Engine switch on (IG), brake pedal depressed | Below 1.5 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), brake pedal released | 7.5 to 14 V | |||
| E1-5 (M+) - E1-6 (ME01) | W - W-B | Throttle actuator operation signal (positive terminal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 15) |
| E1-4 (M-) - E1-6 (ME01) | B - W-B | Throttle actuator operation signal (negative terminal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 16) |
| A13-1 (FC) - E3-1 (E1) | GR - W-B | C/OPN relay operation signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A12-14 (DI) - E3-1 (E1) | SB - W-B | Fuel pump control (for low pressure) | Engine switch on (IG) | 0 to 3 V |
| A12-17 (FPC) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | Fuel pump control (for low pressure) | Engine stopped, engine switch on (IG) | Below 1.5 V |
| A12-19 (TC) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | Terminal TC of DLC3 | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A13-18 (TACH) - E3-1 (E1) | GR - W-B | Engine speed signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 17) |
| A13-15 (VPMP) - E3-1 (E1) | G - W-B | Vent valve (built into canister pump module) | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A13-5 (MPMP) - E3-1 (E1) | W - W-B | Leak detection pump (built into canister pump module) | Leak detection pump on | 9 to 14 V |
| A13-27 (PPMP) - E3-1 (E1) | LG - W-B | Canister pressure sensor (built into canister pump module) | Engine switch on (IG) | 3.0 to 3.6 V |
| E2-14 (INJ1) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | Direct fuel injector assembly confirmation signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 5) |
| E2-13 (INJ2) - E3-1 (E1) | LG - W-B | Direct fuel injector assembly confirmation signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 5) |
| E2-16 (INJ3) - E3-1 (E1) | L - W-B | Direct fuel injector assembly confirmation signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 5) |
| E2-15 (INJ4) - E3-1 (E1) | V - W-B | Direct fuel injector assembly confirmation signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 5) |
| E4-10 (FPF1) - E3-1 (E1) | R - W-B | Fuel pump with seal sub-assembly (for high pressure side bank1) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 18) |
| E4-11 (FPD) - E3-1 (E1) | W - W-B | Fuel pump with seal sub-assembly (for high pressure side bank1) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 18) |
| E4-12 (FPF2) - E3-1 (E1) | GR - W-B | Fuel pump with seal sub-assembly (for high pressure side of bank2) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 18) |
| E4-13 (FPD2) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | Fuel pump with seal sub-assembly (for high pressure side of bank2) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 18) |
| E4-29 (PR) - E4-19 (EPR) | R - BR | Fuel pressure sensor signal (for engine control) | Idling with warm engine | 0.9 to 1.2 V |
| E4-28 (VCPR) - E4-19 (EPR) | L - BR | Power source of fuel pressure sensor (specific voltage) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.75 to 5.25 V |
| A12-31 (NEO) - E3-1 (E1) | W- W-B | Engine speed signal sent to certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 20) |
| A13-30 (KSW) - E3-1 (E1) | L - W-B | Key in vehicle signal | Engine switch off → on (IG) | 0 to 3.0 V |
| A13-26 (RFC) - E3-1 (E1) | GR - W-B | Cooling fan control | Engine switch on (IG), A/C switch on (max cool) | Pulse generation (see waveform 22) |
| A13-13 (CANH) - E3-1 (E1) | R - W-B | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 19) |
| A13-11 (CANP) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 19) |
| A13-9 (CAN+) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 19) |
| A13-14 (CANL) - E3-1 (E1) | W - W-B | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 20) |
| A13-12 (CANN) - E3-1 (E1) | SB - W-B | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 20) |
| A13-10 (CAN-) - E3-1 (E1) | W - W-B | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 20) |
| E1-7 (AICV) - E3-1 (E1) | GR - W-B | Vacuum switching valve for air intake control valve operation signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A12-25 (SPCN) - E3-1 (E1) | R - W-B | Drive mode switch signal (NORMAL mode) | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), NORMAL mode switch being pushed and held (NORMAL mode) | Below 1.5 V | |||
| A12-21 (PWMS) - E3-1 (E1) | G - W-B | Drive mode switch signal (SPORT mode) | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), SPORT mode switch being turned and held at SPORT position (SPORT mode) | Below 1.5 V | |||
| A12-16 (SNWI) - E3-1 (E1) | L - W-B | Snow mode switch signal | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), SNOW mode switch being pushed and held (SNOW mode) | Below 1.5 V | |||
| E3-13 (R) - E3-1 (E1) | G - W-B | R shift position switch signal | Engine switch on (IG), shift lever in R | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), shift lever not in R | Below 1 V | |||
| E3-16 (D) - E3-1 (E1) | R - W-B | D shift position switch signal | Engine switch on (IG), shift lever in D or M | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), shift lever not in D or M | Below 1 V | |||
| E3-15 (N) - E3-1 (E1) | L - W-B | N shift position switch signal | Engine switch on (IG), shift lever in N | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), shift lever not in N | Below 1 V | |||
| E3-14 (P) - E3-1 (E1) | W - W-B | Park/neutral position switch signal | Engine switch on (IG), shift lever in P | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), shift lever not in P | Below 1 V | |||
| A13-6 (S) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | M shift position switch signal | Engine switch on (IG), shift lever in M | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), shift lever not in M | Below 1 V | |||
| A13-28 (SFTD) - E3-1 (E1) | W - W-B | Down-shift position switch signal | Engine switch on (IG), shift lever in M | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), shift lever "-" position (down shift) | Below 1 V | |||
| A13-29 (SFTU) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | Up-shift position switch signal | Engine switch on (IG), shift lever in M | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), shift lever "+" position (up switch) | Below 1 V | |||
| E4-9 (EMD1) - E3-1 (E1) | W - W-B | Cam timing control motor with EDU assembly LH (bank 1) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 23) |
| E2-31 (EMD2) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | Cam timing control motor with EDU assembly RH (bank 2) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 23) |
| E3-6 (EDT1) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | Cam timing control motor with EDU assembly LH (bank 1) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 24) |
| E2-12 (EDT2) - E3-1 (E1) | G - W-B | Cam timing control motor with EDU assembly RH (bank 2) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 24) |
| E4-18 (EMR1) - E3-1 (E1) | P - W-B | Cam timing control motor with EDU assembly LH (bank 1) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 25) |
| E2-29 (EMR2) - E3-1 (E1) | W - W-B | Cam timing control motor with EDU assembly RH (bank 2) signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 25) |
| E4-8 (EMF1) - E3-1 (E1) | G - W-B | Cam timing control motor with EDU assembly LH (bank 1) signal | Idling with warm engine | 0.3 to 1.3 V |
| E2-30 (EMF2) - E3-1 (E1) | B - W-B | Cam timing control motor with EDU assembly RH (bank 2) signal | Idling with warm engine | 0.3 to 1.3 V |
| E2-19 (GE01) - E3-1 (E1) | BR - W-B | Shielded earth (ground) circuit of throttle actuator | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| E1-6 (ME01) - Body ground | W-B - - | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A12-1 (EC) - Body ground | BR - - | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| E3-1 (E1) - Body ground | W-B - - | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| E2-2 (E01) - Body ground | W-B - - | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| E2-1 (E02) - Body ground | W-B - - | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| E3-3 (E04) - Body ground | W-B - - | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| E4-1 (E05) - Body ground | W-B - - | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
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*: The ECM terminal voltage is constant regardless of the output voltage from the sensor.
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WAVEFORM 1
*a 5 V/DIV. *b 1 ms./DIV. Cam Timing Oil Control Valve Assembly Operation Signal ECM Terminal Name Between OE1+ and OE1-, or OE2+ and OE2- Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. Condition Idling -
WAVEFORM 2
*a 1 V/DIV. *b 100 μs./DIV. Mass Air Flow Meter Signal ECM Terminal Name Between VG and E2G Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 100 μs./DIV. Condition Engine switch on (IG) -
WAVEFORM 3
*a 5 V/DIV. *b 10 ms./DIV. Air Fuel Ratio Sensor (Sensor 1) Heater Operation Signal ECM Terminal Name Between HA1A and E04, or HA2A and E05 Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV. Condition Idling -
WAVEFORM 4
*1 0.2 V/DIV. *2 200 ms./DIV. Heated Oxygen Sensor (Sensor 2) Signal ECM Terminal Name Between OX1B and EX1B, or OX2B and EX2B Tester Range 0.2 V/DIV., 200 ms./DIV. Condition Engine speed maintained at 2500 rpm for 2 minutes after warming up engine Tech Tips
In the Data List, item O2S B1S2 and O2S B2S2 shows the ECM values from the heated oxygen sensor.
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WAVEFORM 5
*a 2 V/DIV. *b 20 ms./DIV. Direct Fuel Injector Assembly Signal and Injection Confirmation Signal ECM Terminal Name CH1: Between #1 or #6 and E1
CH2: Between INJ1 and E1
CH1: Between #4 or #7 and E1
CH2: Between INJ2 and E1
CH1: Between #5 or #8 and E1
CH2: Between INJ3 and E1
CH1: Between #2 or #3 and E1
CH2: Between INJ4 and E1
Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
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The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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When the direct injection injectors are operating, Direct is displayed for Injection Way of the Data List.
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WAVEFORM 6
*a 5 V/DIV. *b 5 ms./DIV. Port Fuel Injector Assembly Signal ECM Terminal Name Between #10 (to #80) and E01 Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 5 ms./DIV. Condition Idling, engine coolant temperature 60°C or less Tech Tips
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The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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When the port injection injectors are operating, Port is displayed for Injection Way of the Data List.
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WAVEFORM 7
*a 1 V/DIV. *b 1 ms./DIV. Knock Sensor Signal ECM Terminal Name Between KNK1 and EKNK
Between KNK2 and EKN2
Between KNK3 and EKN3
Between KNK4 and EKN4
Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. Condition Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine Tech Tips
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The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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The waveforms and amplitudes displayed differ slightly depending on the vehicle condition.
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WAVEFORM 8
*a 5 V/DIV. *b 20 ms./DIV. VVT Sensor (for Intake Camshaft) Signal ECM Terminal Name CH1: Between VV1+ and VV1-
CH2: Between VV2+ and VV2-
Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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WAVEFORM 9
*a 5 V/DIV. *b 20 ms./DIV. VVT Sensor (for Exhaust Camshaft) Signal ECM Terminal Name CH1: Between EV1+ and EV1-
CH2: Between EV2+ and EV2-
Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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WAVEFORM 10
*a 5 V/DIV. *b 20 ms./DIV. Camshaft Position Sensor Signal ECM Terminal Name Between G2+ and G2- Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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WAVEFORM 11
*a 2 V/DIV. *b 20 ms./DIV. Crankshaft Position Sensor Signal ECM Terminal Name Between NE+ and NE- Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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WAVEFORM 12
*a 2 V/DIV. *b 20 ms./DIV. Ignition Coil Assembly Signal (IGT and IGF Signal) ECM Terminal Name CH1: IGT1, 4, 6 or 7 and E1
CH2: IGF1 and E1
CH1: IGT2, 3, 5 or 8 and E1
CH2: IGF2 and E1
Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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WAVEFORM 13
*1 10 V/DIV. *2 20 ms./DIV. Purge VSV Operation Signal ECM Terminal Name Between PRG and E1 Tester Range 10 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling, under purge control Tech Tips
If the waveform is not similar to the illustration, check the waveform again after idling for 10 minutes or more.
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WAVEFORM 14
*a 2 V/DIV. *b 20 ms./DIV. Vehicle Speed Signal ECM Terminal Name Between SPD and E1 Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.
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WAVEFORM 15
*a 5 V/DIV. *b 1 ms./DIV. Throttle Actuator Positive Terminal Signal ECM Terminal Name Between M+ and ME01 Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.
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WAVEFORM 16
*a 5 V/DIV. *b 1 ms./DIV. Throttle Actuator Negative Terminal Signal ECM Terminal Name Between M- and ME01 Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.
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WAVEFORM 17
*a 5 V/DIV. *b 10 ms./DIV. Engine Speed Signal ECM Terminal Name Between TACH and E1 Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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WAVEFORM 18
*a 2 V/DIV. *b 5 ms./DIV. Fuel Pump with Seal Sub-assembly (for High Pressure Side) Signal (Spill Control Valve) ECM Terminal Name CH1: Between FPD and E1
CH2: Between FPF1 and E1
CH1: Between FPD2 and E1
CH2: Between FPF2 and E1
Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 5 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine -
WAVEFORM 19
*a 1 V/DIV. *b 10 μs./DIV. CAN Communication Signal (Reference) ECM Terminal Name Between CANH and E1
Between CANP and E1
Between CAN+ and E1
Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 10 μs./DIV. Condition Engine switch on (IG) Tech Tips
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.
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WAVEFORM 20
*a 1 V/DIV. *b 10 μs./DIV. CAN Communication Signal (Reference) ECM Terminal Name Between CANL and E1
Between CANN and E1
Between CAN- and E1
Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 10 μs./DIV. Condition Engine switch on (IG) Tech Tips
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.
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WAVEFORM 21
*a 2 V/DIV. *b 2 ms./DIV. Engine Speed Signal ECM Terminal Name Between NEO and E1 Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 2 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
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WAVEFORM 22
*a 1 V/DIV. *b 20 ms./DIV. Cooling Fan Control Signal ECM Terminal Name Between RFC and E1 Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Engine switch on (IG), A/C switch on (max cool) Tech Tips
The duty ratio varies depending on the engine coolant temperature.
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WAVEFORM 23
*a 2 V/DIV. *b 100 ms./DIV. Cam Timing Control Motor with EDU Assembly EMD Signal ECM Terminal Name Between EMD1 and E1 Between EMD2 and E1 Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 100 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine -
WAVEFORM 24
*a 1 V/DIV. *b 5 ms./DIV. Cam Timing Control Motor with EDU Assembly EDT Signal ECM Terminal Name Between EDT1 and E1 Between EDT2 and E1 Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 5 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine -
WAVEFORM 25
*a 2 V/DIV. *b 5 ms./DIV. Cam Timing Control Motor with EDU Assembly EMR Signal ECM Terminal Name Between EMR1 and E1 Between EMR2 and E1 Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 5 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.