HYBRID CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM


  1. DESCRIPTION


    1. The hybrid vehicle control ECU has a self-diagnosis system. If the computer, hybrid control system, or a component is not working properly, the ECU records the conditions that relate to the fault. The ECU also illuminates the master warning light in the combination meter assembly and provides other appropriate messages on the multi-information display, such as the HV system warning message, HV battery warning message, or discharge warning message.

      A005MM4C01
      *a MIL *b Charge Warning Light
      *c READY Light *d Master Warning Light
      *e Multi-information Display - -

      Tech Tips

      The master warning light will illuminate when the hybrid control system is malfunctioning and the light will blink when in inspection mode.

  2. 2 TRIP DETECTION LOGIC


      Following is the description for storage of DTC using "2 trip detection logic".

    • When a malfunction is first detected, the malfunction is temporarily stored in the hybrid vehicle control ECU memory (1st trip). If the same malfunction is detected during the next driving cycle, the MIL is illuminated (2nd trip).

  3. FREEZE FRAME DATA


    • The hybrid vehicle control ECU records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was moving or stationary, whether the engine was warmed up or not, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.

  4. AUXILIARY BATTERY VOLTAGE


    • If voltage is below 11 V, recharge or replace the auxiliary battery.

      Note

      After turning the power switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.

      Click here

  5. MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp)


    1. The MIL is illuminated when the power switch is first turned on (IG), before the READY light comes on.

    2. When the READY indicator turns on, the MIL should turn off. If the MIL remains illuminated, the diagnosis system has detected a malfunction or abnormality in the system.

      Tech Tips

      If the MIL is not illuminated when the power switch is first turned on (IG), check the MIL circuit.

      for SFI System: Click here

  6. RELEVANT SYSTEMS CHECK

    The inspection areas and outline of the inspection for each circuit are listed below.

    A005NUPE09
  7. Inspection Details of Relevant Systems
    System to be Inspected Malfunction Possibility Inspection Content
    Motor Resolver Circuit Motor resolver signal
    • Open or short circuit in the motor resolver, connectors or cables

    Motor High-voltage Circuit Motor (MG2) output
    • Open or short circuit in the motor (MG2), connectors or cables

    Generator Resolver Circuit Generator resolver signal
    • Open or short circuit in the generator resolver, connectors or cables

    Generator High-voltage Circuit Generator (MG1) output
    • Open or short circuit in the generator (MG1), connectors or cables

    Inverter Low-voltage Circuit Power supply voltage from +B or communication between hybrid vehicle control ECU and motor generator control ECU
    • Open or short circuit in communication line between hybrid vehicle control ECU and motor generator control ECU

    • Open or short circuit in the +B or ground lines

    • Fuse is blown

    HV Battery High-voltage Line Circuit High voltage power supply from HV battery
    • Open or short circuit in the system main relay, connectors or cables

    Cooling System Temperature abnormally high
    • Grille blockage

    • Whether coolant is present

    • Whether there is a possibility that coolant was frozen when malfunction occurs

    • Cooling hose blockage

    • HV radiator fan operation

    Shutdown Signal Circuit Shutdown signal
    • Open or short circuit in shutdown signal communication line between hybrid vehicle control ECU and motor generator ECU

  • DTC PRIORITY LEVEL AND TROUBLE AREAS


    • Each DTC diagnostic procedure for the hybrid control system consists of a combination of the various relevant system (circuit) inspections.

    • When multiple DTCs are output, performing each diagnostic procedure in order of priority can lead to a more accurate diagnosis.

    A005NUIE07
    Inspection Details of Relevant Systems
    DTC No. Detection Item Order of Priority Inspection Pattern
    1 2 3 4 5
    Microcomputer Malfunction Power Source Circuit Malfunction Communication System Malfunction Sensor and Actuator Circuit Malfunction System Malfunction
    P056014 System Voltage (BATT) Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P060647 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Processor Watchdog / Safety MCU Failure - - - - -
    P060687 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Processor to Monitoring Processor Missing Message - - - - -
    P060694 Control Module Processor Unexpected Operation - - - - -
    P060A29 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor Signal Invalid - - - - -
    P060A44 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor Data Memory Failure - - - - -
    P060A45 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor Program Memory Failure - - - - -
    P060A47 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor Watchdog / Safety MCU Failure - - - - -
    P060A49 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor Internal Electronic Failure - - - - -
    P060A87 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Processor from Monitoring Processor Missing Message - - - - -
    P060A94 Internal Control Module Monitoring Processor Performance Unexpected Operation - - - - -
    P060B1C Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module A/D Processing Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P060B49 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module A/D Processing Internal Electronic Failure - - - - -
    P060B71 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module A/D Processing Actuator Stuck - - - - -
    P062F46 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module EEPROM Calibration / Parameter Memory Failure - - - - -
    P06881F ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit Intermittent - - - - -
    P070562 Transmission Range Sensor "A" Circuit (PRNDL Input) Signal Compare Failure - - - - -
    P0A0A13 High Voltage System Interlock Circuit Open - - - - -
    P0A0A92 High Voltage System Interlock Performance or Incorrect Operation - - - - -
    P0A1B49 Drive Motor "A" Control Module Internal Electronic Failure - - - - -
    P0A1B94 Drive Motor "A" Control Module Unexpected Operation - - - - -
    P0A2A11 Drive Motor "A" Temperature Sensor Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0A2A15 Drive Motor "A" Temperature Sensor Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0A2A1C Drive Motor "A" Temperature Sensor Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P0A2A1F Drive Motor "A" Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent - - - - -
    P0A3611 Generator Temperature Sensor Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0A3615 Generator Temperature Sensor Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0A361C Generator Temperature Sensor Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P0A361F Generator Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent - - - - -
    P0A8111 Hybrid/EV Battery Cooling Fan 1 Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0A8115 Hybrid/EV Battery Cooling Fan 1 Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0A8196 Hybrid/EV Battery Cooling Fan 1 Component Internal Failure - - - - -
    P0A9300 Inverter "A" Cooling System Performance - - - - B
    P0A9563 High Voltage Fuse Accumulated Load History - - - - -
    P0A9B11 Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0A9B15 Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0A9B1C Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "A" Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P0A9B2A Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "A" Signal Stuck In Range - - - - -
    P0AA000 Hybrid/EV Battery Positive Contactor Circuit Stuck Closed - - - - -
    P0AA073 Hybrid/EV Battery Positive and Negative Contactor Actuator Stuck Closed - - - - -
    P0AA373 Hybrid/EV Battery Negative Contactor Actuator Stuck Closed - - - - -
    P0AA649 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Insulation Resistance Decreased - - - - -
    P0AA749 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure - - - - -
    P0AAC11 Hybrid/EV Battery Air Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0AAC15 Hybrid/EV Battery Air Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0ABF00 Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Performance - - - - -
    P0ABF11 Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor "A" Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0ABF15 Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor "A" Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0ABF28 Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor "A" Signal Bias Level Out of Range / Zero Adjustment Failure - - - - -
    P0ABF2A Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor "A" Signal Stuck In Range - - - - -
    P0AC511 Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "B" Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0AC515 Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "B" Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0AC51C Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "B" Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P0AC52A Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "B" Signal Stuck In Range - - - - -
    P0ACA11 Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "C" Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0ACA15 Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "C" Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0ACA1C Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "C" Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P0ACA2A Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "C" Signal Stuck In Range - - - - -
    P0AD911 Hybrid/EV Battery Positive Contactor Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0AD915 Hybrid/EV Battery Positive Contactor Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0ADD11 Hybrid/EV Battery Negative Contactor Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0ADD15 Hybrid/EV Battery Negative Contactor Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0AE173 Hybrid/EV Battery Precharge Contactor Actuator Stuck Closed - - - - -
    P0AE411 Hybrid/EV Battery Precharge Contactor Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P0AE415 Hybrid/EV Battery Precharge Contactor Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P0AFC00 Hybrid/EV Battery Sensor Module - - - - -
    P0AFC16 Hybrid/EV Battery Sensor Module Circuit Voltage Below Threshold - - - - -
    P0AFC49 Hybrid/EV Battery Sensor Module Internal Electronic Failure - - - - -
    P0AFC62 Hybrid/EV Battery Sensor Module Signal Compare Failure - - - - -
    P0AFC96 Hybrid/EV Battery Sensor Module Component Internal Failure - - - - -
    P0B231C Hybrid/EV Battery "A" Voltage Sensor Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P0B3B14 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "A" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0B4014 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "B" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0B4514 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "C" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0B4A14 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "D" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0B4F14 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "E" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0B5414 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "F" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0B5914 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "G" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0B5E14 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "H" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0B6314 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "I" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0B6814 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor "J" Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - - -
    P0C3000 Hybrid/EV Battery State of Charge High - - - - -
    P0C7396 Motor Electronics Coolant Pump "A" Component Internal Failure - - - - -
    P0C7600 Hybrid/EV Battery System Discharge Time Too Long - - - - -
    P0D2D1C Drive Motor "A" Inverter Voltage Sensor Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P0E311C Boosting Converter Voltage Sensor "A" Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P160600 Collision detected or Collision Sensor Connection (Open) - - - - - -
    P160604 Collision detected or Collision Sensor Connection (Open) System Internal Failure - - - - - -
    P1A8000 Hybrid/EV Battery Stack 1 Delta SOC High - - - - -
    P1AC000 Hybrid/EV Battery Cell Low Voltage - - - - -
    P1AD01B Hybrid/EV Battery Block Circuit Resistance Above Threshold - - - - -
    P1C2D62 Hybrid/EV Battery "A" Voltage Sensor/Boosting Converter Voltage Sensor "A" Signal Compare Failure - - - - -
    P1C6A9F Motor Shutdown Stuck Off - - - - -
    P1C6C9F Generator Shutdown Stuck Off - - - - -
    P1C7779 Engine Failed to Start Mechanical Linkage Failure - - - - -
    P1C7C49 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System (A/C Area) Insulation Resistance Decreased - - - - -
    P1C7D49 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System (Hybrid/EV Battery Area) Insulation Resistance Decreased - - - - -
    P1C7E49 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System (Transaxle Area) Insulation Resistance Decreased - - - - -
    P1C7F49 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System (Direct Current Area) Insulation Resistance Decreased - - - - -
    P1C8149 High Voltage Power Resource Circuit Consumption Circuit Short - - - - -
    P1C8249 High Voltage Power Resource Circuit Over Loading - - - - -
    P1C8349 High Voltage Power Resource Circuit Voltage Sensor after Boosting Malfunction - - - - -
    P1C8449 High Voltage Power Resource Circuit Short during Ready ON - - - - -
    P1C8549 High Voltage Power Resource Internal Electronic Failure - - - - -
    P1C8679 Transmission (Input) Mechanical Linkage Failure - - - - -
    P1C8779 Generator Mechanical Linkage Failure - - - - -
    P1C8879 Planetary Gear Mechanical Linkage Failure - - - - -
    P1C9E9F Hybrid/EV System Reset Stuck Off - - - - -
    P1C9F11 Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor for Driving Control Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P1C9F15 Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor for Driving Control Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P1C9F1C Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor for Driving Control Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CBB12 Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor Power Supply Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery - - - - -
    P1CBB14 Hybrid/EV Battery Current Sensor Power Supply Circuit Short to Ground or Open - - - -
    P1CBE1E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 1 Voltage Difference Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CBF1E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 2 Voltage Difference Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CC01E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 3 Voltage Difference Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CC11E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 4 Voltage Difference Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CC21E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 5 Voltage Difference Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CC31E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 6 Voltage Difference Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CC41E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 7 Voltage Difference Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CC51E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 8 Voltage Difference Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CC61E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 9 Voltage Difference Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CE213 PCU Interlock Circuit Open - - - - -
    P1CE292 PCU Interlock Performance or Incorrect Operation - - - - -
    P1CE31C Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor A/D Processing Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P1CE349 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor A/D Processing Internal Electronic Failure - - - - -
    P1CE371 Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor A/D Processing Actuator Stuck - - - - -
    P1CFA12 IGB Signal Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery - - - - -
    P212012 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery - - - - -
    P212014 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Short to Ground or Open (Low) - - - - -
    P21201C Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P21201F Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Intermittent - - - - -
    P212512 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery - - - - -
    P212514 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Short to Ground or Open (Low) - - - - -
    P21251C Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P21251F Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Intermittent - - - - -
    P213800 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D"/"E" (Big) - - - - -
    P21382B Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D"/"E" Signal Cross Coupled - - - - -
    P253012 IG2 Signal Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery - - - - -
    P274A11 Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor "C" Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P274A15 Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor "C" Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P274A1C Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor "C" Voltage Out of Range - - - - -
    P274A1F Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor "C" Circuit Intermittent - - - - -
    P300000 Hybrid/EV Battery Discharge Control Malfunction - - - - -
    P300016 Hybrid/EV Battery Control System Circuit Voltage Below Threshold - - - - -
    P30004B Hybrid/EV Battery Control System Over Temperature - - - - -
    P300449 High Voltage Power Resource Circuit Abort Pre-Charge - - - - -
    P301100 Hybrid/EV Battery Block 1 Circuit Resistance Out of Range (Extreme) - - - - -
    P30111E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 1 Circuit Resistance Out of Range - - - - -
    P301200 Hybrid/EV Battery Block 2 Circuit Resistance Out of Range (Extreme) - - - - -
    P30121E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 2 Circuit Resistance Out of Range - - - - -
    P301300 Hybrid/EV Battery Block 3 Circuit Resistance Out of Range (Extreme) - - - - -
    P30131E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 3 Circuit Resistance Out of Range - - - - -
    P301400 Hybrid/EV Battery Block 4 Circuit Resistance Out of Range (Extreme) - - - - -
    P30141E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 4 Circuit Resistance Out of Range - - - - -
    P301500 Hybrid/EV Battery Block 5 Circuit Resistance Out of Range (Extreme) - - - - -
    P30151E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 5 Circuit Resistance Out of Range - - - - -
    P301600 Hybrid/EV Battery Block 6 Circuit Resistance Out of Range (Extreme) - - - - -
    P30161E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 6 Circuit Resistance Out of Range - - - - -
    P301700 Hybrid/EV Battery Block 7 Circuit Resistance Out of Range (Extreme) - - - - -
    P30171E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 7 Circuit Resistance Out of Range - - - - -
    P301800 Hybrid/EV Battery Block 8 Circuit Resistance Out of Range (Extreme) - - - - -
    P30181E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 8 Circuit Resistance Out of Range - - - - -
    P301900 Hybrid/EV Battery Block 9 Circuit Resistance Out of Range (Extreme) - - - - -
    P30191E Hybrid/EV Battery Block 9 Circuit Resistance Out of Range - - - - -
    P306562 Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor "A" Signal Compare Failure - - - - -
    P308A12 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor All Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery - - - - -
    P308A13 Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Sensor All Circuit Open - - - - -
    P310711 Lost Communication with Airbag System Control Module Circuit Short to Ground - - - - -
    P310715 Lost Communication with Airbag System Control Module Circuit Short to Auxiliary Battery or Open - - - - -
    P310764 Lost Communication with Airbag System Control Module Signal Plausibility Failure - - - - -
    P312387 Lost Communication with Drive Motor Control Module "A" from Hybrid/EV Control Module Missing Message - - - - -
    P314779 Transmission (Shaft) Mechanical Linkage Failure - - - - -
    P314A31 Motor Electronics Coolant Pump "A" No Signal - - - - -
    P321E9F Motor/Generator Shutdown Signal Stuck Off - - - - -
    P33B99F Motor/Generator Shutdown Signal (Hybrid/EV Side) Stuck Off - - - - -
    P33BF9F Motor/Generator Shutdown Signal (MG Side) Stuck Off - - - - -
    U010087 Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A" Missing Message - - - - -
    U011087 Lost Communication with Drive Motor Control Module "A" Missing Message - - - - -
    U012987 Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module Missing Message - - - - -
    U014087 Lost Communication with Body Control Module Missing Message - - - - -
    U015187 Lost Communication with Restraints Control Module Missing Message - - - - -
    U016487 Lost Communication with HVAC Control Module Missing Message - - - - -
    U029A87 Lost Communication with Hybrid/EV Battery Sensor Module Missing Message - - - - -
    U042481 HVAC Control Module to Hybrid Powertrain Control Module Invalid Serial Data Received - - - - -
    U110787 Lost Communication with Power Management Module Missing Message - - - - -
    U117087 Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module (Secondary CAN Line) Missing Message - - - - -

    Tech Tips

    The "Example of Multiple DTCs being Output" below is only one example of a malfunction condition. Therefore, a determination should not be made based on this alone.


      Example of Multiple DTCs being Output:

    1. The power supply of the microcomputer decreases while the vehicle is being driven.


      1. DTCs are detected and the vehicle behavior is as follows.


      • Detected DTCs
      • P060B1C (Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module A/D Processing Voltage Out of Range): Microcomputer malfunction*

      • P06881F (ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit Intermittent): Power source circuit malfunction*

      • P0AA749 (Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure): Sensor and actuator circuit malfunction*

      • P0B231C (Hybrid/EV Battery "A" Voltage Sensor Voltage Out of Range): Sensor and actuator circuit malfunction*

      • P1C9E9F (Hybrid/EV System Reset Stuck Off): System malfunction*


        • *: Check the priority level in the "DTC Order of Priority" chart above.


      • Vehicle Behavior
      • System stopped

    2. The inspection order of priority is: Microcomputer circuit → power source circuit → communication circuit → sensor and actuator circuit → system circuit. Therefore, check the repair procedure for P060B1C.

    3. Follow the repair procedures and replace the hybrid vehicle control ECU. Finish the repair.

    It is possible to check only the specified malfunctioning parts without having to check irrelevant parts.