COOLING FAN SYSTEM Cooling Fan Circuit
| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| Cooling Fan Circuit |
DESCRIPTION
The ECM calculates an appropriate cooling fan speed based on the engine coolant temperature, air conditioning switch condition, refrigerant pressure, engine speed and vehicle speed, and sends signals to the cooling fan ECU to regulate the cooling fan. The cooling fan ECU controls the cooling fan speed based on the duty ratio signal sent from the ECM. By basing its control on the operating conditions, the ECM can control the fan speed optimally using the cooling fan ECU, achieving both high cooling performance and quietness.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to the System Diagram.
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
PROCEDURE
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE ELECTRIC COOLING FAN)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Electric Cooling Fan.
Check the operation of the cooling fan while operating it using the GTS.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test
Tester Display
Control the Electric Cooling Fan
OK
Tester Operation
Fan Operation
ON
Cooling fan operates
OFF
Cooling fan stops
Result
Result
Proceed to
OK
A
Cooling fan does not operate
B
Cooling fan does not stop
C
C CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - COOLING FAN ECU)Click here
INSPECT COOLING FAN MOTOR
Inspect the cooling fan motor.
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
Disconnect the A41 cooling fan ECU connector.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
-
*a
Front view of wire harness connector
(to Cooling fan ECU)
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
A41-1 (+B1) - A41-3 (E1)
Ignition switch ON
11 to 14 V
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - BODY GROUND)Click here
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - COOLING FAN ECU)
Disconnect the A50 ECM connector.
Disconnect the A41 cooling fan ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
A50-45 (RFC) or A41-2 (SI) - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - COOLING FAN ECU)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the A41 cooling fan ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
A41-3 (E1) - Body ground
Always
Below 1 Ω
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - BODY GROUND)
INSPECT FAN NO. 1 RELAY
Inspect the FAN NO. 1 relay.
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPLACE FAN NO. 1 RELAY
INSPECT ENGINE ROOM RELAY BLOCK AND JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY (FAN NO. 1 RELAY)
-
*1
Engine Room Relay Block and Junction Block Assembly
*2
FAN NO. 1 Relay
Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
3 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - Body ground
Always
11 to 14 V
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY - BATTERY)
-
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - FAN NO. 1 RELAY)
Disconnect the A41 cooling fan ECU connector.
Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
A41-1 (+B1) - 5 (FAN NO. 1 relay)
Always
Below 1 Ω
Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
A41-1 (+B1) or 5 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN ECU - FAN NO. 1 RELAY)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY - BODY GROUND)
Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
2 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - Body ground
Always
Below 1 Ω
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY - BODY GROUND)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY - INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY)
Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the 3A instrument panel junction block assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
1 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - 3A-37
Always
Below 1 Ω
Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
1 (FAN NO. 1 relay) or 3A-37 - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY - INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY)
INSPECT INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D instrument panel junction block assembly connectors.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
*a
Component without harness connected
(Instrument Panel Junction Block Assembly)
-
-
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
3B-1 - 3A-37
Battery voltage is applied between terminals 3D-24 and 3C-9
Below 1 Ω
3B-1 - 3A-37
Battery voltage is not applied between terminals 3D-24 and 3C-9
10 kΩ or higher
3B-1 - 3D-48
Always
Below 1 Ω
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY POWER SOURCE)
Disconnect the 3B instrument panel junction block assembly connector.
-
*a
Front view of wire harness connector
(to Instrument Panel Junction Block Assembly)
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
3B-1 - Body ground
Always
11 to 14 V
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY - BATTERY)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the 3C instrument panel junction block assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
3C-9 - Body ground
Always
Below 1 Ω
Result
Result
Proceed to
OK (w/o entry and start system)
A
OK (w/ entry and start system)
B
NG
C
B CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY - CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY))Click here
C REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY - BODY GROUND)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY - IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLY)
Disconnect the 3D instrument panel junction block assembly connector.
Disconnect the E4 ignition or starter switch assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
3D-24 - E4-8 (IG1)
Always
Below 1 Ω
Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
3D-24 or E4-8 (IG1) - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY - IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLY)
INSPECT IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLY
Inspect the ignition or starter switch assembly.
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
OK REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLY - INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY - CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY))
Disconnect the 3D instrument panel junction block assembly connector.
Disconnect the E35 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
3D-24 - E35-6 (IG1D)
Always
Below 1 Ω
Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
3D-24 or E35-6 (IG1D) - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY - CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY))
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - COOLING FAN ECU)
Disconnect the A50 ECM connector.
Disconnect the A41 cooling fan ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
A50-45 (RFC) - A41-2 (SI)
Always
Below 1 Ω
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - COOLING FAN ECU)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN MOTOR - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the z5 cooling fan motor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
z5-1 (-) - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG