AIRBAG SYSTEM(w/ Occupant Classification System), Diagnostic DTC:B1815/54,B1816/54,B1817/54 and B1818/54
| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| B1815/54 | Short in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit |
| B1816/54 | Open in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit |
| B1817/54 | Short to GND in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit |
| B1818/54 | Short to B+ in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit |
DESCRIPTION
The front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit consists of the airbag sensor assembly and instrument panel passenger airbag.
The circuit instructs the SRS to deploy when deployment conditions are met.
These DTCs are stored when a malfunction is detected in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit.
DTC No. |
Detection Item |
DTC Detection Condition |
Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|---|
B1815/54 |
Short in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit |
|
|
B1816/54 |
Open in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit |
|
|
B1817/54 |
Short to GND in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit |
|
|
B1818/54 |
Short to B+ in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit |
|
|
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
After turning the ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.
When disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal while performing repairs, some systems need to be initialized after the cable is reconnected.
Click hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick here
After replacing the airbag sensor assembly, refer to initialization.
Click hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick here
To perform the simulation method, enter check mode (signal check) with the GTS (Click here), and then wiggle each connector of the airbag system or drive the vehicle on various types of road (Click here).
PROCEDURE
CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (FRONT PASSENGER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP)
-
*1
Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step
*2
Airbag Sensor Assembly
*3
Connector E
*4
SST
*a
Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step)
*b
Color: Black
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.
Disconnect the connectors from the instrument panel passenger airbag.
Connect the white wire side of SST (resistance: 2.1 Ω) to connector E (black connector).
CAUTION:Never connect the tester to the curtain shield airbag assembly RH (curtain shield squib RH) for measurement, as this may lead to a serious injury due to airbag deployment.
Note:Do not forcibly insert SST into the terminals of the connector when connecting SST.
Insert SST straight into the terminals of the connector.
Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.
Clear the DTCs.
Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs
Turn the ignition switch off.
Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.
Check for DTCs.
Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Trouble Codes
Result
Proceed to
DTC B1815/54, B1816/54, B1817/54 or B1818/54 is not output
DTC B1815/54, B1816/54, B1817/54 or B1818/54 is output
Tip:Codes other than DTC B1815/54, B1816/54, B1817/54 and B1818/54 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.
Disconnect SST from connector E.
09843-18061
DTC B1815/54, B1816/54, B1817/54 or B1818/54 is not output REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
-
CHECK CONNECTOR
Disconnect the connectors from the airbag sensor assembly.
-
*1
Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step
*2
Airbag Sensor Assembly
Check that the connectors (on the airbag sensor assembly side and instrument panel passenger airbag side) are not damaged.
OK
The lock button is not disengaged, and the claw of the lock is not damaged or deformed.
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
CHECK FRONT PASSENGER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP CIRCUIT
-
*1
Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step
*2
Airbag Sensor Assembly
*3
Connector E
*a
Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step)
*b
Color: Black
Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection
Switch Condition
Specified Condition
b2-2 (P2+) - Body ground
Ignition switch ON
Below 1 V
b2-1 (P2-) - Body ground
Ignition switch ON
Below 1 V
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
b2-2 (P2+) - b2-1 (P2-)
Always
Below 1 Ω
Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
b2-2 (P2+) -b2-1 (P2-)
Always
1 MΩ or higher
Restore the released activation prevention mechanism of connector B to its original condition.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
b2-2 (P2+) - Body ground
Always
1 MΩ or higher
b2-1 (P2-) - Body ground
Always
1 MΩ or higher
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
NG CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIREClick here
-
CHECK AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
-
*1
Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step
*2
Airbag Sensor Assembly
Connect the connectors to the instrument panel passenger airbag and airbag sensor assembly.
Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.
Clear the DTCs.
Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs
Turn the ignition switch off.
Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.
Check for DTCs.
Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Trouble Codes
Result
Proceed to
DTC B1815/54, B1816/54, B1817/54 or B1818/54 is not output
DTC B1815/54, B1816/54, B1817/54 or B1818/54 is output
Tip:Codes other than DTC B1815/54, B1816/54, B1817/54 and B1818/54 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.
DTC B1815/54, B1816/54, B1817/54 or B1818/54 is not output USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK
-
CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
-
*1
Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step
*2
No. 2 Instrument Panel Wire
*3
Instrument Panel Wire
*4
Airbag Sensor Assembly
*5
Connector C
*a
Front view of wire harness connector
(to No. 2 Instrument Panel Wire)
Disconnect the instrument panel wire connector from the No. 2 instrument panel wire.
Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection
Switch Condition
Specified Condition
Gb1-3 (P2+) - Body ground
Ignition switch ON
Below 1 V
Gb1-4 (P2-) - Body ground
Ignition switch ON
Below 1 V
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
Gb1-3 (P2+) - Gb1-4 (P2-)
Always
Below 1 Ω
Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
Gb1-3 (P2+) - Gb1-4 (P2-)
Always
1 MΩ or higher
Restore the released activation prevention mechanism of connector B to its original condition.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
Gb1-3 (P2+) - Body ground
Always
1 MΩ or higher
Gb1-4 (P2-) - Body ground
Always
1 MΩ or higher
Result
Proceed to
OK
NG
OK REPLACE NO. 2 INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
NG REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
-