DESCRIPTION
By using the starter delay circuit, the engine stop and start ECU can activate the ST NO. 2 relay (for starter motor operation) after activating the ST relay (for starter pinion operation) to operate the starter assembly.
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
Before replacing the engine stop and start ECU, read the number of starter operations and write it into a new engine stop and start ECU.
After replacing the engine stop and start ECU or air conditioning amplifier assembly, reset and perform learning of the air conditioning information in the engine stop and start ECU.
After replacing the engine stop and start ECU or airbag ECU assembly, clear and calibrate the deceleration sensor zero point in the engine stop and start ECU.
After replacing the starter assembly, perform initialization of the number of starter operations stored in the engine stop and start ECU.
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
PROCEDURE
CHECK CRANKING
Turn the engine switch on (START) and check that the engine cranks.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (STARTER (HOOD CLOSE)) Click here |
| A |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (STARTER (HOOD CLOSE))
Check that the engine hood is closed.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Stop and Start / Active Test / Starter(Hood Close).
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Starter(Hood Close) |
Check whether the engine cranks while the Active Test "Starter(Hood Close)" is being performed.
Note
The Active Test "Starter(Hood Close)" is stopped automatically 3 seconds after the starter assembly begins operating.
| Standard |
|---|
| Engine cranks |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO DTC P160300 (CONFIRM CAUSE OF ENGINE STALL) Click here |
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
Disconnect the A33, A34 and G84 engine stop and start ECU connectors.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the A33 and A34 engine stop and start ECU connectors.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ENGINE STOP AND START ECU Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (STARTER (HOOD CLOSE))
Check that the engine hood is closed.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Stop and Start / Active Test / Starter(Hood Close).
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Starter(Hood Close) |
Check whether the engine cranks while the Active Test "Starter(Hood Close)" is being performed.
Note
The Active Test "Starter(Hood Close)" is stopped automatically 3 seconds after the starter assembly begins operating.
| Standard |
|---|
| Engine cranks |
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
CHECK ENGINE STOP AND START ECU (STA, STA2 SIGNAL) Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - ST NO. 1 RELAY)
Disconnect the A22 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - ENGINE STOP AND START ECU)
Disconnect the A22 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the A34 engine stop and start ECU connector.
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) (STAR SIGNAL)
Disconnect the A34 engine stop and start ECU connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here |
| NG |
|
GO TO ENTRY AND START SYSTEM Click here |
CHECK ENGINE STOP AND START ECU (STA, STA2 SIGNAL)
Connect an oscilloscope to terminals A34-21 (STA), A34-23 (STA2) and A34-6 (DGND).
| *a | Component with harness connected (Engine Stop and Start ECU) |
- | - |
| *1 | (ST Relay) |
| *2 | (ST NO. 2 Relay) |
| *3 | 0.03 to 0.06 seconds |
Check the waveform immediately after turning the engine switch on (START).
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | A34-21 (STA) - A34-6 (DGND) A34-23 (STA2) - A34-6 (DGND) |
| Condition | Engine started by engine switch operation |
| Result | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Note
After replacing the engine stop and start ECU, make sure that the drive plate and ring gear sub-assembly and starter pinion gear are not excessively worn. A malfunction in the delay circuit may cause the drive plate and ring gear sub-assembly or starter pinion gear to be worn or damaged.
| B |
|
REPLACE ENGINE STOP AND START ECU Click here |
| C |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT) Click here |
| D |
|
GO TO STEP 14 Click here |
| A |
|
INSPECT RELAY (ST NO.1, ST NO. 2 RELAY)
Inspect the ST NO. 1 relay.
Inspect the ST NO. 2 relay.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE RELAY (ST NO. 1, ST NO. 2 RELAY) |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1 RELAY - BATTERY)
| *A | for LHD | *B | for RHD |
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and Junction Block | *a | ST NO. 1 relay Terminal |
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 2 RELAY - BATTERY)
| *1 | No. 2 Engine Room Relay Block |
| *a | ST NO. 2 relay Terminal |
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from No. 2 engine room relay block.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1, ST NO. 2 RELAY - STARTER ASSEMBLY)
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block.
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from No. 2 engine room relay block.
Disconnect the D8*1, D46*1 or D7*2, D47*2 starter assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
*1: for 2WD
*2: for AWD
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 1 RELAY - BODY GROUND)
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST NO. 2 RELAY - BODY GROUND)
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from No. 2 engine room relay block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - ST NO. 1 RELAY)
Disconnect the A34 engine stop and start ECU connector.
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block.
Disconnect the A22 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - ST NO. 2 RELAY)
Disconnect the A34 engine stop and start ECU connector.
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from No. 2 engine room relay block.
Disconnect the A56 ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK STARTER SIGNAL (OUTPUT WAVEFORM)
Connect the positive (+) lead of an oscilloscope to the positive (+) battery terminal and the negative (-) lead to the negative (-) battery terminal.
While cranking the engine, count the number of times the waveform drops.
| Standard |
|---|
| Waveform drops 2 times |
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
| A |
|
INSPECT STARTER INRUSH CURRENT REDUCTION RELAY
| *1 | Starter Assembly |
| *a | B Terminal |
| *b | M Terminal |
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Disconnect terminals B and M of the starter inrush current reduction relay.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY (M TERMINAL) Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY (C TERMINAL)
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
| *1 | Starter Assembly |
| *a | Inspect Part |
| *b | C Terminal |
| *c | B Terminal |
Disconnect terminal B of the starter inrush current reduction relay.
Disconnect terminal C of the starter assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY (M TERMINAL)
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
| *1 | Starter Assembly |
| *a | Inspect Part |
| *b | M Terminal |
Disconnect terminal M of the starter inrush current reduction relay.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE STARTER INRUSH CURRENT REDUCTION RELAY Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY
Inspect the starter assembly.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
Disconnect the A33, A34 and G84 engine stop and start ECU connectors.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the A33 and A34 engine stop and start ECU connectors.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ENGINE STOP AND START ECU Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |